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{{gallery page}}
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{{wikidata infobox}}
{{Wikidata Infobox}}


== Discovery of DNA ==
== Discovery of DNA ==
<gallery>
<gallery>
File:Friedrich Miescher.jpg|Friedrich Miescher
File:Friedrich Miescher.jpg|Friedrich Miescher
File:Friedrich Miescher's lab.png|Friedrich Miescher's laboratory
File:Schloss Chemisches Laboratorium 1879.jpg|Friedrich Miescher's laboratory
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</gallery>


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<gallery>
File:Tetranucleotide.png|Molecular diagram of a proposed tetranucleotide, later shown to be incorrect. It was proposed by Phoebus Levene around 1910
File:Tetranucleotide.png|Molecular diagram of a proposed tetranucleotide, later shown to be incorrect. It was proposed by Phoebus Levene around 1910
File:DNA_chemical_structure.svg|Chemical structure of DNA
File:Chemische Struktur der DNA.svg|Chemical structure of DNA
File:Phosphodiester Bond Diagram.svg|[[:en:Phosphodiester bond|Phosphodiester bond]]
File:Phosphodiester Bond Diagram.svg|[[:en:Phosphodiester bond|Phosphodiester bond]]
File:ABDNAxrgpj.jpg
File:ABDNAxrgpj.jpg
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File:Nucleosome1.png|[[:en:Nucleosome|Nucleosome]]. Molecular surface of [[:en:histone|histones]] is shown in blue and the DNA in orange
File:Nucleosome1.png|[[:en:Nucleosome|Nucleosome]]. Molecular surface of [[:en:histone|histones]] is shown in blue and the DNA in orange
File:DNA_Structure%2BKey%2BLabelled.pn_NoBB.png|structure
File:DNA_Structure%2BKey%2BLabelled.pn_NoBB.png|structure
File:DNA_chemical_structure.svg
File:The_Structure_of_DNA_GIF.gif
File:Коробова_Ирина_Сергеевна_ДНК.jpg
File:Difference_DNA_RNA.svg


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== DNA extraction ==
== DNA extraction ==
<gallery>
<gallery>
File:DNA_extracted_from_human_saliva.jpg|saliva

File:DNA extracted from avocado.jpg|DNA extracted from avocado
File:DNA extracted from avocado.jpg|DNA extracted from avocado
File:DNA01525_50.JPG
File:DNA01525_50.JPG
File:E.Coli_DNA_Extraction.jpg|E.Coli
File:E.Coli_DNA_Extraction.jpg|E.Coli
File:DNA_Extraction_of_Wheat_Germ.jpg|wheat
File:DNA_Extraction_of_Wheat_Germ.jpg|wheat
File:DNA_sequencing_technologies_used_in_marine_metagenomics.jpg|marine

File:Mutbio.jpg|chromosome samples
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File:Wellcome genome bookcase.png|The first printout of the human genome to be presented as a series of books. The 3.4 billion units of DNA code are transcribed into more than a hundred volumes, each a thousand pages long, in small type
File:Wellcome genome bookcase.png|The first printout of the human genome to be presented as a series of books. The 3.4 billion units of DNA code are transcribed into more than a hundred volumes, each a thousand pages long, in small type
File:DNA alignment written in paper.jpg
File:DNA alignment written in paper.jpg
File:IndoEuropeanTree.svg

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Image:Brokechromo.jpg|An image of multiple chromosomes (some are incomplete as they are damaged)
Image:Brokechromo.jpg|An image of multiple chromosomes (some are incomplete as they are damaged)
Image:Dna-split.png|Dna-split
Image:Dna-split.png|Dna-split
File:DNA_Repair_Enzyme_Binds_to_DSB_(48908756201).png|repair enzyme
File:נזקי_DNA.jpg|diagram
File:Estrazione_DNA.jpg|sample
File:Estrazione_DNA.jpg|sample
Image:DNA sequence.png|DNA sequence (electropherogram)
Image:DNA sequence.png|DNA sequence (electropherogram)
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Image:Mitochondrial DNA and diseases.png|Mitochondrial DNA and diseases
Image:Mitochondrial DNA and diseases.png|Mitochondrial DNA and diseases
File:DNA_Gel.jpg|analysis
File:DNA_Gel.jpg|analysis
File:High-performance_chromatography_(4071451227).jpg|chromatography
File:Electrophoresis_of_PCR_with_primers_for_human_chromosome_16.jpg|Electrophoresis
File:Electrophoresis_of_PCR_with_primers_for_chromosome_16.jpg|Electrophoresis
File:Hawthorn_tincture_HPTLC_Identification.jpg|Electrophoresis
File:KDNA-Probe_bei_UV-Licht.jpg|sample
File:KDNA-Probe_bei_UV-Licht.jpg|sample
File:Mnase_image.png|diagram
File:Protein_folding_figure.png|Protein
File:1_"La_scienza_ci_salverà_2.jpg|monument


File:How_proteins_are_made_NSF.jpg|proteins
File:Laboratory_bacterial_culture.jpg|cultures
File:Wonder_Who_I_Am_-_Flickr_-_Lisa_Zins.jpg|analysis sample
File:R40077_(IA_R40077-crs).pdf|DNA collection (pdf)
File:NASA_-_DNA_Building_Blocks_Can_Be_Made_in_Space_1g7AKVZ3HC4.webm|space research
</gallery>
</gallery>


[[Category:DNA| ]]
[[Category:DNA| ]]
[[Category:Gallery pages about biology]]

Latest revision as of 13:53, 22 August 2024

<nowiki>ácido desoxirribonucleico; DNA; DNA; ڈی این اے; DNA; DNA; ډي ان اې; ڈی این اے; ڈی این اے; deoxyribonukleová kyselina; дезоксирибонуклеїнова кислота; ADN; ADN; dezoksiribonuklein kislota; ДНҚ; ДНК; dezoksiribonukleinska kiselina; डीएनए; ဒီအဲဉ်အေ; acide désoxyribonucléique; deoksiribonukleinska kiselina; डिऑक्सिरायबोन्यूक्लिक आम्ल; DNR; ДНК; uLibofuzo; DNA; dezoksiribonuklein turşusu; DNA; DNA; 脫氧核糖核酸; حمض نووي ريبوزي منقوص الأكسجين; trenkenn dezoksiribonukleek; ဒီအန်အေ; 脫氧核糖核酸; дезоксирибонуклеин кислотасы; Thot-yong Fu̍t-thông Fu̍t-son; ácidu desoxirribonucleicu; àcid desoxiribonucleic; ДНК; DNA; DNA; ADN; دی‌ان‌ای; 脱氧核糖核酸; DNA; დეზოქსირიბონუკლეინის მჟავა; DNA; acido deoxyribonucleic; حمض نووى; ඩී.එන්.ඒ; Acidum desoxyribonucleicum; डीऑक्सीराइबोन्यूक्लिक अम्ल; 脫氧核糖核酸; DNA; ADN; DNA; டி. என். ஏ.; DNA; дэзоксырыбануклійная кісьля; DNA; ดีเอ็นเอ; DNK; ДНА; desoxyribonukleinsüüre; DNA; Asam deoksiribonukleat; DNA; TDN; ДНК; ADN; DNA; DNA; DNA; кислотаи дезоксирибонуклеат; DNA; DNA; DNA; DNA; DNA; ADN; acido desoxirribonucleico; ডিএনএ; Tuák-iōng Hŏk-tòng Hŏk-sŏng; DNA; Дезоксирибонуклеин йӳҫекӗ; asid dézoksoribonikléyik; DNA; DNA; ADN; DNA; დეზოქსირიბონუკლეინიშ ბჟე; deoksiribonukleiko nga asido; DNA; Дезоксирибонуклеина цӀалх; DNA; ácido desoxirribonucleico; DNA; ДНХ; DNA; ԴՆԹ; DNA; dezoksiribonukleik ekşilik; DNA; ಡಿ.ಎನ್.ಎ; دی ئێن ئەی; DNA; DNA; ADN; ഡി.എൻ.എ.; ДНЧ; asam deoksiribonukleat; dezoxiribonukleinsav; ዲ ኤን ኤ; дэзоксірыбануклеінавая кіслата; azido desoxirribonukleiko; DNS; 脱氧核糖核酸; دی‌ان‌ای; DNK; Desoxyribonukleinsäure; дезоксирибонуклеинан муьстал; DNA; asida desosiribonucleal; deoksiribonukleorūgštis; ADN; डिएनए; aigéad dí-ocsairibeanúicléasach; DNA; DNA; дезоксирибонуклеинай хүшэл; DNA; DNA; дезоксирибонуклеин кислотасы; DNA; ឌីអិនអេ; డీఆక్సీరైబో కేంద్రక ఆమ్లం; DNA; DNA; ДНК; asidra dezôksiribôniokleika; DNA; DNA; ਡੀ.ਐਨ.ਏ; acid desoxiribonucleïc; ADN; desoksüribonukleiinhape; DNA; дезоксирибонуклеин цурувал; دېئوكسىرىبونۇكلېئىك كىسلاتا; DNA; deoksiribonúkléì kíkan; ডি এন এ; ácido desoxirribonucleico; diaxiraibonyuukliik asid; DNA; asam deoksiribonukleat; डी एन ए; deoksiribonukleinska kislina; DNA; desoxyribonukleinsäure; ADN; DNA; kwas deoksyrybonukleinowy; DNA; desoxyribonucleïnezuur; dezoksiribonukleīnskābe; ДНА; ڊي اين اي; DNA; ácido desoxirribonucleico; DNA; 脱氧核糖核酸; DNA; ácido nucleico que contiene instrucciones genéticas usadas en el desarrollo y funcionamiento de los organismos vivos​ y algunos virus; örökítőanyag; макромолекула, хранит информацию в виде генетического кода, состоящего из последовательности нуклеотидов; икеләтә ишелмә тѳрѳндә терелек күҙәнәктәренең оҙон бәйләнешмәһе; Helixmolekül als Träger der Erbinformation; molekulë që mbart informacion gjenetik; مولکولی که اطلاعات ژنتیکی را حمل می‌کند; DNA;編碼用於所有已知生物和許多病毒的發育和功能的遺傳指令的分子; Hemû zîndever (bakterî, arkeabakterî, protîst, karok, riwek û ajal) ADN li xaneyên xwe digirin.; acid nucleic; 高分子生体物質; kemiskt ämne som bär genetisk information, arvsmassa eller genom; біомакромолекула, що полімерізується з дезоксирибонуклеотидів; מולקולת ענק של חומצת גרעין; अणु जो अनुवांशिक जानकारी रखता है; χημικό μόριο που φέρει τη γενετική πληροφορία στους ζωντανούς οργανισμούς; nukleiinihappo, joka sisältää kaikkien eliöiden solujen ja joidenkin virusten geneettisen materiaalin; জিনীয় তথ্য বহন কৰা অণু; molekulo, kiu enkodigas la genetikan informon de vivuloj kaj multaj virusoj; nukleová kyselina, nositelka genetické informace živých organismů; móilín a ionchódaíonn na treoracha géiniteacha a úsáidtear i bhforbairt agus i bhfeidhmiú gach orgánaigh bheo agus go leor víris; acido nucleico; অণু যা সকল প্রাণীর এবং উদ্ভিদের বিকাশে ব্যবহৃত জিনগত নির্দেশাবলিকে বহন করে।; molécule présente dans toutes les cellules vivantes; molekul sing isiné kodé genetik kang wigati kanggo uripé kabeh makhluk saha virus; nukleinska kiselina koja sadrži genetske upute; molecule that encodes the genetic instructions used in the development and functioning of all known living organisms and many viruses; 유전 정보를 가지고 있는 생체분자; azeu nucleicu cona enhormación genética; Nukluchasqa karkuq genmanta pusachina chariq, kawsaqkunapa wiruspa puquyninpaq; kemisk stof, som bærer genetisk information, kimplasma eller; Dubbele helixmolecuul dat het erfelijk materiaal vastlegt; phân tử mang thông tin di truyền quy định mọi hoạt động sống của các sinh vật và virus; ਅਣੂ ਜੋ ਜੈਨੇਟਿਕ ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ ਦਿੰਦਾ ਹੈ; nukleinska kislina in molekula, ki nosi genetsko informacijo; nukleiko nga asido nga aglaon ti henetiko; молекул који носи генетске информације; umzwayi othwala ukwaziswa kofuzo; 编码用于所有已知生物和许多病毒的发育和功能的遗传指令的分子; Canlıların genetik bilgilerini barındıran molekül; 编码用于所有已知生物和许多病毒的发育和功能的遗传指令的分子; molekul yang mengodekan instruksi genetik yang dipakai dalam keberlangsungan dan pengembangan semua makhluk hidup dan virus; związek chemiczny; bestanddel i arvemateriale; canlılardan irsi məlumatların saxlandığı üzvi birləşmə; àcid nucleic que conté informació genètica; molécula que armazena a informação genética usada no desenvolvimento e funcionamento de todos os organismos vivos e diversos vírus; ڊي آڪسيربو نيوڪلڪ ايسڊ DNA; embara zanyariyên bomaweyî ya xaneyê; ácido nucleico que contén instrucións xenéticas; جزيء ضخم يتواجد داخل خلايا كل الكائنات الحية; molécula ogueraháva ipype mba'e heñoi'ypýva; гендік ақпараттарды сақтаушы, қызметтерін реттеуші болып табылар ағза ядросында орналасқан хромосомадағы жүйе; ADN; acido desoxirribonucleico; DNA; ADN; DNA; ڈی اؠن اے; ڈی آکسہِ رابوس نیوکِلیک اسیڈ; ADN; DNA; DNS; DNA; DNA-Doppelhelix; ADN; دنا; 脱氧核糖核酸分子; 去氧核糖核酸; DNA; Asîda deoksîrîbonukleyî; DNA; デオキシリボ核酸; ДНК; ДНК; Asîda deoksîrîbonukleyî; deoksiribonukleiinihappo; deoksiribonuklea acido; deoxyribonukleová kyselina; DNK; acido desossiribonucleico; ADN; DNA; azeu desoxirribonucleicu; ДНК; ДНК; дэзоксырыбануклеінавая кіслата; дэзаксірыбануклеінавая кіслата; acido desoxirribonucleico; DNA; DNA; дезоксирибонуклеиновая кислота; δεοξυριβονουκλεϊκό οξύ; δεσοξυριβοζονουκλεϊνικό οξύ; дезоксирибонуклеинска киселина; DNK; DNA; DNR; DNA; ADN; DNA; ADN; DNA; deoksyribonukleinsyre; deoksyribonukleinsyre; DNA; DNT; 데옥시리보핵산; 데옥시리보 핵산; ADN; سردیلە; DNA spiral; deoxyribonucleic acid; deoxyribose nucleic acid; الحمض النووي الريبي; الحمض النووي الرايبوزي منقوص الاكسجين; دي إن إيه; حمض نووى; دى إن إيه; الحمض النووي الريبوزي منقوص الأوكسجين; الحامض النووي; بنية الدنا; الحمض النووي الريبوزي المختزل; دي ان ايه; الحامض الريبي النووي; الحمض النووى الريبوزى المختزل; الحمض النووى; حمض ريبوز نووي منقوص الأكسجين; حمض ريبي نووي منقوص الأكسجين; الدنا; الحمض النووي; د ن ا; دي ان أيه; الحمن; حمض الريبوز النووي منقوص الأكسجين; حمض نووي ريبي منقوص الأكسجين; حمض النووى; حمن; الحمض النووي الريبي منقوص الأكسجين; دنا; الحمض النووى الريبوزي منقوص الأكسجين; DNA; دي إن أي; الحمض الريبي النووي منقوص الأكسجين; 脱氧核糖核酸分子; 去氧核糖核酸; DNA; 脱氧核糖核酸分子; 去氧核糖核酸; DNA</nowiki>
DNA 
molecule that encodes the genetic instructions used in the development and functioning of all known living organisms and many viruses
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Instance of
  • structural class of chemical entities
Subclass of
Part of
  • mitochondrion (mitochondrial DNA)
  • genome
  • nucleosome
  • DNA binding (reactant)
  • DNA metabolic process (participant)
  • DNA catabolic process (reactant)
  • DNA biosynthetic process (product)
  • DNA transport (cargo)
  • DNA transmembrane transporter activity (cargo)
  • protein-DNA-RNA complex
  • protein-DNA complex
  • DNA import into cell involved in transformation (cargo)
  • catalytic activity, acting on DNA (reactant)
  • nucleus (nuclear DNA)
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Authority file
Wikidata Q7430
GND ID: 4070512-2
Library of Congress authority ID: sh85037008
Bibliothèque nationale de France ID: 119649178
NDL Authority ID: 00561484
BNCF Thesaurus ID: 5481
NL CR AUT ID: ph116977
National Library of Spain ID: XX527602
BabelNet ID: 00026301n
J9U ID: 987007548275805171
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Discovery of DNA

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Chemical composition of nucleic acids

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Structure of DNA

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DNA precipitated

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DNA extraction

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Human genome

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Miscellaneous

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