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{{Short description|
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}
[[File:Hawkesbury Agricultural College (3527204314).jpg|thumb|300px]]
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'''Hawkesbury Agricultural College''' was the first [[agricultural college]] in [[New South Wales]], [[Australia]], based in [[Richmond, New South Wales|Richmond]]. It operated from 1891 to 1989.
==History==
It was established on 10 March 1891, and formally opened by Minister for Mines and Agriculture [[Sydney Smith (Australian politician)|Sydney Smith]] on 16 March.<ref name="hacsar">{{cite web | url=https://www.records.nsw.gov.au/agency/2940 | title=Hawkesbury Agricultural College | publisher=State Archives and Records | accessdate=5 October 2018}}</ref>
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The college was operated by the state Department of Agriculture. Initially offering a two-year full-time residential course in general agriculture, it expanded to three years in 1910, after which time the course became known as the Hawkesbury Diploma in Agriculture. A dairying diploma was also introduced in 1910.<ref name=hacsar />
[[Lorna Byrne (broadcaster)|Lorna Byrne]], who was one of the first two women to graduate in agricultural science from the [[University of Sydney]] in 1921, had part of her practical training here.<ref>{{Citation |title=Lorna Byrne (1897–1989) |url=https://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/byrne-lorna-12277 |work=Australian Dictionary of Biography |access-date=2023-12-05 |place=Canberra |publisher=National Centre of Biography, Australian National University |language=en}}</ref> The first female students
It operated a separate residential campus at [[Scheyville, New South Wales|Scheyville]], using the former [[Officer Training Unit, Scheyville]] buildings, from 1977 to 1983. It was solely residential, with all teaching remaining at the Richmond campus, and the college opted to consolidate all operations there at the conclusion of its five-year lease.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.environment.nsw.gov.au/-/media/OEH/Corporate-Site/Documents/Parks-reserves-and-protected-areas/Conservation-management-plans/scheyville-national-park-conservation-management-plan-090232.pdf | title=Scheyville National Park Conservation Management Plan | publisher=NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service |
Notable faculty included [[George Lowe Sutton]] and [[E. A. Southee]] (principal 1921–1954), while notable students included the broadcaster Lorna Byrne and [[Walter Lawry Waterhouse]].<ref>{{cite web | url=http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/sutton-george-lowe-8720 | title=Sutton, George Lowe (1872–1964) | publisher=National Centre for Biography | work=Australian Dictionary of Biography |
In 1985, Premier [[Neville Wran]] initiated a Higher Education Board inquiry into higher education in [[Western Sydney]], headed by Ron Parry. The report recommended the amalgamation of the Hawkesbury Agricultural College and the [[Nepean College of Advanced Education]] to form a new university. The state government gave effect to the report's recommendations in the ''University of Western Sydney Act 1988'', and the college formally amalgamated into the new [[Western Sydney University|University of Western Sydney]] from 1 January 1989. It thereafter became the university's Hawkesbury campus.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.westernsydney.edu.au/rams/archives/uws_history | title=University History | publisher=Western Sydney University | accessdate=5 October 2018}}</ref><ref name=hacaerda /><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.westernsydney.edu.au/uws25/25_year_history/people/ronald_e._parry,_on_her_majestys_public_service | title=Ronald E. Parry, On Her Majesty's Public Service | publisher=Western Sydney University |
==Notable graduates==
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