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{{Short description|Municipality in Batangas, Philippines}}
{{More citations needed section|date=November 2016}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = {{PH wikidata|name}}
| image_skyline = {{PHIbaan wikidata|image_skyline}}Poblacion 2024-04-14.jpg
| image_caption = Town proper with the [[Ibaan Church|Church of Ibaan]]
| image_flag = Flag_of_Ibaan,_Batangas.png
| flag_size = 120x80px
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| native_name =
| other_name =
| nickname = ''Kulambo Capital of the Philippines ''
| motto =
| anthem =
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| leader_name = Edralyn Joy A. Salvame
| leader_title1 = [[Vice Mayor]]
| leader_name1 = SocratesJuvy RM. ArellanoMendoza
| leader_title2 = [[House of Representatives of the Philippines#Current composition|Representative]] <!--congressman or congresswoman -->
| leader_name2 = Lianda B. Bolilia
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| leader_name3 = {{PH Town Council
| 1 = <div style="border-style:solid none;border-width:thin;border-color:Gainsboro;background-color:#e6e6e6;text-align:center;width:95%;font-variant:small-caps;"></div>
| 2=SixtoErwin IC. YabyabinAndal
| 3=ErwinPhill CJoshua G. AndalCaringal
| 4=Eloise Jan S. Tejada
| 5=JulliusArsenio DA. PanaliganRicero
| 6=VictorianoPaquito RM. MaputiBarte
| 7=EdwardHenrico AV. de CastroCabatay
| 8=HenricoSixto VI. CabatayYabyabin
| 9=MateoEdward DA. GuerraDe Castro
}}
| leader_title4 = [[Elections in the Philippines#Qualification|Electorate]]
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| demographics1_info9 = {{PH wikidata|expenditure}} {{PH wikidata|expenditure_point_in_time}}
| demographics1_title10 = [[Liability (financial accounting)|Liabilities]]
| demographics1_info10 = {{PH wikidata|liabilities}} {{PH wikidata|liabilities_point_in_time}}
| demographics_type2 = Service provider
| demographics2_title1 = Electricity
| demographics2_info1 = {{PH electricity distribution | {{wikidata|label|raw}} }}
| demographics2_title2 = Water
| demographics2_info2 =
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}}
 
'''{{PH wikidata|name}}Ibaan''', officially the '''{{PHMunicipality wikidata|official_name}}of Ibaan''' ({{lang-tgl|Bayan ng {{PH wikidata|name}}Ibaan}}), is a {{PH2nd wikidata|income_class_ordinal}}class [[{{PH wikidata|settlement_text}}municipality of the Philippines|{{PH wikidata|settlement_text}}municipality]] in the [[Philippine Province|province]] of {{PH wikidata|province}}[[Batangas]], {{PH wikidata|country}}[[Philippines]]. According to the {{PH2020 wikidata|population_as_of}}census, it hadhas a population of {{PH wikidata|population_total}}58,507 people.{{PH census|current}}
 
Ibaan is located {{convert|96|km}} south of [[Manila]]. It is bounded on the northwest by [[San Jose, Batangas|San Jose]], the northeast by [[Lipa City]], the east by [[Rosario, Batangas|Rosario]], the southeast by [[Taysan, Batangas|Taysan]], and the southwest by [[Batangas City]]. It has a land area of {{convert|{{PH wikidata|area}}|km2}} at an altitude of {{convert|124|m}} above sea level.▼
 
It is a predominantly [[Roman Catholic]] community, with small percentages of [[Protestant]]s and members of the [[Iglesia ni Cristo]]. [[Tagalog language|Tagalog]] is the local language in the Batangueño dialect; however, [[English language|English]] is included in its educational curriculum and is often used in official dealings and transactions.
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The town celebrates its foundation day every February 11, with a simple festival called "Les Kuhliembo Festival", featuring their products: ''tamales'', ''kulambo'', ''habi'', ''liempo'', and ''tubo'' (sugar cane).
 
==Etymology==
Ibaan is derived from a [[Tagalog language|Tagalog]] word which means "the town where Iba flourishes." According to historians, the present-day municipality was greatly forested with Iba trees (''[[Averrhoa bilimbi]]'').<ref name="history">{{cite web|url=https://www.ibaan.gov.ph/beta/history.html|title=History|accessdate=July 4, 2023}}</ref>
 
==History==
Ibaan is originally a barrio part of the then-town of [[Batangas City|Batangas]]. Its present-day barangay Matala was the first municipal seat (''poblacion'') of Batangas beginning in 1780. Ibaan was established as a distinct town on February 11, 1832, separating it from the then-town of Batangas.<ref name="history" />
 
==Geography==
▲Ibaan is located at {{coord|format=dms}}. It is {{convert|9613|km}} southfrom of[[Batangas City]] and {{convert|118|km}} from [[Manila]]. It is bounded on the northwest by [[San Jose, Batangas|San Jose]], the northeast by [[Lipa City]], the east by [[Rosario, Batangas|Rosario]], the southeast by [[Taysan, Batangas|Taysan]], and the southwest by [[Batangas City]]. It has a land area of {{convert|{{PH wikidata|area}}68.99|km2|sp=us}} at an altitude of {{convert|124|m|sp=us}} above sea level.
Ibaan is located at {{coord|format=dms}}.
 
According to the [[Philippine Statistics Authority]], the {{PH wikidata|settlement_text}}municipality has a land area of {{convert|{{PH wikidata68.99|area}}km2|km2sp=us}}{{PSGC detail|area}} constituting {{percentage|{{PH wikidata68.99|area}}|{{PH wikidata|area|Q13744}}3,119.75|2|pad=yes}} of the {{convert|{{PH wikidata|area|Q13744}}3,119.75|km2|2|adj=mid|-sp=us}} total area of Batangas.
 
===Barangays===
Ibaan is politically subdivided into 26 [[barangay]]s.{{PSGC detail|nscb}} BungahanEach wasbarangay constituted as a barrio in 1956.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://lawph.com/statutes/ra1523.html|title=An Act to Create the Barrioconsists of Bungahan[[purok]]s inand thesome Municipality of Ibaan, Province ofhave Batangas|publisher=LawPH[[sitios]].com|access-date=2011-04-12}}</ref>
 
Bungahan was constituted as a barrio in 1956.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://lawph.com/statutes/ra1523.html|title=An Act to Create the Barrio of Bungahan in the Municipality of Ibaan, Province of Batangas|publisher=LawPH.com|access-date=2011-04-12}}</ref>
<!-- arranged by PSGC for easier updates in the future -->
{{PH brgy table lite|top}}
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| Nov rain days = 15.5
| Dec rain days = 8.3
| source 1 = Meteoblue <small>(modeled/calculated data, not measured locally)</small> <ref name="met_norms">
{{cite web
| url = https://www.meteoblue.com/en/weather/historyclimate/climatemodelled/ibaan_philippines_1711431
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| publisher = Meteoblue
| access-date = 5 May 2020 }}</ref>
| date = 5 May 2020
}}
{{clear-left}}
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}}
 
In the {{PH2020 wikidata|population_as_of}}census, {{PH wikidata|name}}Ibaan had a population of {{PH wikidata|population_total}}58,507.{{PH census|current}} The population density was {{convert|{{sigfig|{{PH wikidata|population_total}}58,507/{{PH wikidata|area}}68.99|2}}|PD/km2|sp=us}}.
 
===Religion===
Ibaan is home to the [[Ibaan Church|SaintFile:St. James the Greater Shrine-Parish]] (Ibaan, theBatangas) seat2023-04-30.jpg|thumb|Archdiocesan ofShrine theand RomanParish Catholicof inSaint Ibaan, which isJames the oldest church in town.Greater]]
Ibaan is home to the [[Ibaan Church|Archdiocesan Shrine and Parish of Saint James the Greater]], the seat of the Roman Catholicism in Ibaan and the oldest church in town.
 
The indigenous [[Iglesia ni Cristo]] has several locales in the town, including the chapels in Coliat and Matala.
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===Festivals===
[[File:Good Friday Procession in Ibaan Batangas 2023-04-07.jpg|thumb|[[Good Friday]] procession in Ibaan]]
Ibaan celebrates civic and national holidays. The ''Ibaan Foundation Day'' is celebrated every December to commemorate the city's founding. Each barangay also has its own festivity guided by their patron saint. The town is host to the [[Feast of Saint James the Greater]], held every 25 July, which draws hundreds of Catholic devotees. Another religious feasts held in Ibaan was the Procession Feast of Holy week. Non-religious holidays include the [[New Year's Day]], [[National Heroes' Day (Philippines)|National Heroes' Day]], [[Bonifacio Day]], and [[Rizal Day]].
 
===Sports===
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==Education==
[[File:Ibaan,BatangasChurchjf9772 06.JPG|thumb|Ibaan Saint James Academy, Inc., the oldest private school in the municipality]]▼
Elementary schools and high schools include.:
 
▲[[File:Ibaan,BatangasChurchjf9772 06.JPG|thumb|Saint James Academy]]
{{Div col|colwidth=30em}}
* Dr. Juan A. Pastor Memorial National High School
* Maximo T. Hernandez Memorial National High School
* Bungahan Elementary School
* BUNGAHAN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
* Balanga Elementary School
* Coliat Elementary School
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* Mabalor-Catandala Elementary School
* Malainin Elementary School
* Munting Tubig Elementary School (Gregorio Sison Memorial Elementary School)
* Palindan Elementary School
* Quilo Elementary School
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* Marfeben Academy
* Our Lady of Grace Formation School
* Ibaan Saint James Academy, Inc.
* St. Jude Science and Technological School of Ibaan, Inc.
{{div col end}}
 
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File:Ibaanjf0132 13.JPG|Downtown Ibaan
File:Ibaan,Batangasjf9985 03.JPG|B.R.&nbsp;Medrano Memorial&nbsp;Plaza
File:Ibaan exit.jpg|Ibaan Exit of [[Southern Tagalog Arterial Road|STAR Tollway]]
File:IbaanChurchjf9907 26.JPG|Saint&nbsp;James the&nbsp;Greater Parish&nbsp;Church
</gallery>
 
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==External links==
{{Commons category}}
* [{{NSCB detail}} Philippine Standard Geographic Code]▼
* [https://www.philatlas.com/luzon/r04a/batangas/ibaan.html Ibaan Profile at PhilAtlas.com]
▲* [{{NSCB detail}} Philippine Standard Geographic Code]
 
{{Geographic location
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