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{{Short description|Japanese organist, harpsichordist, and conductor}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Masaaki Suzuki
| image = Masaaki Suzuki-1Masaaki_Suzuki_in_QEH.jpg
| image_size =
| caption = Masaaki Suzuki in 20112023
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1954|4|29|df=y}}
| birth_place = [[Kobe]], [[Hyōgo Prefecture]], [[Japan]]
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| death_place =
| restingplace =
| othernamenative_name = 鈴木 雅明
| education = {{plainlist|
* [[Tokyo National University of Fine Arts and Music]]
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}}
}}
{{nihongo|'''Masaaki Suzuki'''|鈴木 雅明|Suzuki Masaaki|born 29 April 1954}} is a Japanese [[pipe organ|organist]], [[harpsichord]]ist and, [[Conducting|conductor]], and the founder and music director of the [[Bach Collegium Japan]]. With this ensemble he is recording the complete choral works of [[Johann Sebastian Bach]] for the Swedish label [[BIS Records]], for which he is also recording Bach's concertos, orchestral suites, and solo works for harpsichord and organ. He is also an artist-in-residence at [[Yale University]] and the principal guest conductor of its Schola Cantorum, and has conducted orchestras and choruses around the world.
 
==Biography==
Suzuki was born in [[Kobe]] to parents who were both Protestant [[Christianity|Christians]]<ref name="Yale" /> and amateur musicians; his father had worked professionally as a pianist.<ref name="sundaybaroque.org">{{cite web|url = http://www.sundaybaroque.org/interviews/msinterview_040514.mp3|title = Interview with Masaaki Suzuki on her public-radio program Sunday Baroque|date = April 2014 |website = Sunday Baroque |last = Bona|first = Suzanne|url-status = dead|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140714111619/http://www.sundaybaroque.org/interviews/msinterview_040514.mp3 |archive-date = 2014-07-14}}</ref> Suzuki has as an adult joined the [[Reformed Church in Japan]], a [[Calvinist]] denomination.<ref name= "Spectator-2016-03-12">{{cite web | url= https://www.spectator.co.uk/2016/03/does-the-great-bach-conductor-masaaki-suzuki-think-his-audience-will-burn-in-hell/
| title=Does the great Bach conductor Masaaki Suzuki think his audience will burn in hell?
| first=Damian | last=Thompson | author-link=Damian Thompson | work =[[The Spectator]] | date= 12 March 2016 | access-date= 2019-06-20}}</ref> Masaaki Suzuki began playing organ professionally at church services at the age of 12.<ref name= "sundaybaroque.org"/> He earned degrees in composition and organ at the [[Tokyo National University of Fine Arts and Music]], then earned Soloist Diplomas at the [[Conservatorium van Amsterdam|Sweelinck Conservatory]] in [[Amsterdam]], where he studied harpsichord and organ with [[Ton Koopman]] and [[Piet Kee]] and improvisation with [[Klaas Bolt]].<ref name= "Yale" /><ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.grovemusic.com/ |title= Grove music|website=Grovemusic.com |access-date= 2017-04-12}}</ref>
 
From 1981 to 1983 he was a harpsichord instructor at the Staatliche Hochschule für Musik in [[Duisburg]], Germany. In 1983 he returned to Japan, where he began teaching at [[Kobe Shoin Women's University]]. In 1990 he founded [[Bach Collegium Japan]], a [[baroque orchestra]] and chorus. The group began givingperforming concerts regularly in 1992, and made its first recordings three years later, when they began recording Bach's complete [[cantata]]s for the Swedish label [[BIS Records]].<ref name= "Leipzig" /> They completed the 55-volume series of [[Church cantata (Bach)|church cantatas]] in 2013. They completed Bach's secular cantatas (in 10 albums) in 2018. They have also recorded all of Bach's Lutheran Masses. The ensemble has also recorded all the large choral works of Bach; their [[St. John Passion]] and [[Christmas Oratorio]] were both selected as ''[[Gramophone (magazine)|Gramophone]]''’s "Recommended Recordings," and the St. John Passion was also winner in the 18th and 19th-century choral music category at the [[Cannes Classical Awards]] in 2000. Their recording of Bach's Motets won a German Record Critics’ Award ([[Preis der deutschen Schallplattenkritik]]), [[Diapason d'Or]] of the Year 2010 and a [[BBC Music Magazine]] Award in 2011; their recording of the [[Mass in B Minor]] won the [[Diapason d'Or]] in 2008.
 
Suzuki is also currently recording Bach's complete works for solo harpsichord and is one of the few [[keyboard instrument|keyboard]] players to have recorded all four books of [[Bach]]'s ''[[List of compositions by Johann Sebastian Bach printed during his lifetime|Clavier-Übung]]'' (including [[Clavier-Übung III|book 3]], which is for [[pipe organ|organ]]). He and the Bach Collegium Japan have also recorded the Bach concertos for violin and his [[Brandenburg Concertos]] and Orchestral Suites. With his son Masato Suzuki (a harpsichordist, organist, conductor and composer), he and Bach Collegium Japan recently recorded Bach's complete concertos for two harpsichords.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bis.se/index.php?op=album&aID=BIS-2051|title=Bach – Concertos for Two Harpsichords|work=BIS Records}}</ref> He has also begun recording a cycle of Bach's organ music for the BIS label; the first release was in 2015.
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==Awards and honors==
* 2001: The Cross of the [[Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany]]<ref name="Yale" /><ref name="NYPhil" />
* 2008: [[Diapason d'Or]] (for his recording of Bach's [[Mass in B Minorminor]]).<ref>{{citationCite web needed|title=Bach, J S: Mass in B minor, BWV232 |url=https://www.prestomusic.com/classical/products/7960314--bach-j-s-mass-in-b-minor-bwv232 |access-date=July2024-06-19 2018|website=Presto Music |language=en}}</ref>
* 2010: [[Diapason d'Or]] (for his recording of Bach's Motets)<ref name="Mainz" />
* 2010: German Record Critics' Award ([[Preis der deutschen Schallplattenkritik]], for his recording of Bach's Motets)<ref name="Mainz" />
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* 2014: [[Suntory Music Prize]]<ref name="Suntory" />
* 2014: [[ECHO Klassik]] ‘Editorial Achievement of the Year’ award for his recording of the Bach cantatas<ref name= "Mainz" />
* 2014: Doctorate in Theology (hon) from the Theological University of the Reformed Churches (liberated) in Kampen, Netherlands for his special merit in the interpretation of the cantatas of Johann Sebastian Bach and the explicit connection he makes between Bach’s music and the content of the Christian faith. https://en.tukampen.nl/education/honorary-doctorates/
* 2015: Gutenberg Teaching Award of the [[University of Mainz]]<ref name="Mainz" />
* 2017: [[Gramophone Classical Music Awards]] Choral category for his recording of the [[Great Mass in C minor, K. 427]] of [[Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart]]<ref>{{cite web |title = Gramophone Awards 2017 |url =https://www.prestomusic.com/classical/awards/gramophone-awards/events/1104/browse|website=Prestomusic.com}}</ref>
* 2020: [[Gramophone Classical Music Awards]] Choral category for his second recording of the [[St Matthew Passion]] of [[Johann Sebastian Bach]]<ref>{{cite web |title = Gramophone Classical Music Awards 2020 Category Winner Choral |url =https://www.gramophone.co.uk/awards/gramophone-classical-music-awards-2020/choral | publisher = Bachfest Leipzig|access-date = 2015-08-08| work = Bach-Archiv Leipzig |url-status = dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150923181403/http://www.bachfestleipzig.de/en/bach-medal |archive-date = 2015-09-23}}</ref>
 
==References==
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Suzuki, Masaaki}}
[[Category:Harpsichordists1954 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Japanese classical organists]]
[[Category:Japanese conductors (music)]]
[[Category:Japanese male conductors (music)]]
[[Category:Japanese choral conductors]]
[[Category:Japanese conductors (music)harpsichordists]]
[[Category:Japanese performers of early music]]
[[Category:PeopleMusicians from Kobe]]
[[Category:Tokyo University of the Arts alumni]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany]]
[[Category:1954 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Bach conductors]]
[[Category:Bach musicians]]