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{{short description|American stage, film, and television actor (1911-1986)}}
{{about|the 20th-century American actor|the 11th-century Viking explorer|Leif Erikson|the politician|Leif Erickson (politician)}}
{{Use American English|date=September 2021}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=September 2021}}
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| branch = {{flag|United States Navy|1864|size=23px}}
| serviceyears = 1941–45
| rank = {{Dodseal|USNE9|25}} [[Chief petty officer (United States)|Chief petty officer]]<ref name="MilitaryLeif">{{cite web|url=https://navy.togetherweserved.com/usn/servlet/tws.webapp.WebApps?cmd=ShadowBoxProfile&type=Person&ID=606570|title=Erickson, Leif, AFC |publisher=www.navy.togetherweserved.com|access-date=March 27, 2018}}</ref>
| awards = {{ plainlist |
* [[File:Purple Heart ribbon.svg|border|23px]] [[Purple Heart]] with one gold [[5/16 inch star]]
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==Early life==
Erickson was born in [[Alameda, California]],<ref>{{cite news |agency=[[United Press International]] |date=1986-01-31 |title=Leif Erickson Is Dead; A Movie and TV Actor |language=en-US |newspaper=[[The New York Times]] |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1986/01/31/obituaries/leif-erickson-is-dead-a-movie-and-tv-actor.html |access-date=2023-12-25 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> near San Francisco. He worked as a soloist in a band as vocalist and trombone player, performed in [[Max Reinhardt]]'s productions, and then gained a small amount of stage experience in a comedy [[vaudeville]] act. Initially billed by [[Paramount Pictures]] as Glenn Erickson, he began his screen career as a leading man in [[Western (genre)|Westerns]].<ref name="MilitaryLeif"/>
 
==Military service==
Erickson enlisted in the [[United States Navy|U.S. Navy]] during [[World War II]]. Rising to the rank of [[Chief Petty Officer]] in the [[Naval Aviation Photographic Unit]], he served as a [[War photography|military photographer]], shooting film in combat zones, and as an instructor.<ref{{Citation nameneeded |date="MilitaryLeif"/>September 2023}} He was shot down twice in the [[Pacific War|Pacific]], and received two [[Purple Heart]]s.<ref name=leifnavy>{{cite web |title=The Day Leif Erickson Faced Death |publisherwebsite=The High Chaparral |url=http://www.thehighchaparral.com/articles1b.htm |access-date=September 23, 2011}}</ref> Erickson was in the unit that filmed and photographed the [[Surrender of Japan|Japanese surrender]] aboard the {{USS|Missouri|BB-63|6}} in [[Tokyo Bay]] on September 2, 1945.<ref name="MilitaryLeif"/> Over four years service, he shot more than {{Convert|200,000|ft|m}} of film for the Navy.<ref name="MilitaryLeif"/>
 
==Acting career==
[[File:Leif Erickson Yaphet Kotto The High Chaparral 1968.JPG|thumb|left|Erickson (left) alongside [[Yaphet Kotto]] in ''The High Chaparral'', perhaps his best-known television role]]
Erickson's first films were two 1933 band films with [[Betty Grable]] before starting a string of [[Buster Crabbe]] Western films based on [[Zane Grey]] novels. He went on to appear in films such as ''[[The Snake Pit]]'',; '' [[Sorry, Wrong Number]]'',; ''[[Abbott and Costello Meet Captain Kidd]]'',; ''[[Invaders from Mars (1953 film)|Invaders from Mars]]'',; ''[[On the Waterfront]]'',; ''[[A Gathering of Eagles]]'',; ''[[Roustabout (film)|Roustabout]]'',; ''[[The Carpetbaggers (film)|The Carpetbaggers]]'',; and ''[[Mirage (1965 film)|Mirage]]''.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.blockbuster.com/browse/catalog/personDetails/19377?pg.1.page=2&pg.1.pageSize=25 |title=Profile |publisherwebsite=[[Blockbuster.com (retailer)|Blockbuster]] |access-date=2013-06-25 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131002233244/http://www.blockbuster.com/browse/catalog/personDetails/19377?pg.1.page=2&pg.1.pageSize=25 |archive-date=October 2, 2013 |df=mdy-all}}</ref>
 
One of his more notable roles was as [[Deborah Kerr]]'s macho husband in the stage and film versions of ''[[Tea and Sympathy (play)|Tea and Sympathy]]''. He appeared with [[Greta Garbo]], as her brother, in ''[[Conquest (1937 film)|Conquest]]'' (1937). He played the role of Pete, the vindictive boat engineer, in the 1951 [[Show Boat (1951 film)|remake]] of the famed musical ''[[Show Boat]]''. His final appearance in a feature film was in ''[[Twilight's Last Gleaming]]'' (1977).
 
[[File:Leif Erickson Linda Cristal High Chaparral 1970.JPG|thumb|Erickson and [[Linda Cristal]] in ''The High Chaparral'']]
Erickson appeared frequently on television; he was cast as Dr. Hillyer in "Consider Her Ways" (1964) and as Paul White in "The Monkey's Paw—A Retelling" (1965) on CBS's ''[[The Alfred Hitchcock Hour]]''. He is probably best known, however, for ''[[The High Chaparral]]'', which aired on [[NBC]] from 1967 until 1971. He portrayed a rancher, Big John Cannon, determined to establish a cattle empire in the [[Arizona Territory]] while keeping peace with the Apache. Erickson guest-starred in several television series, including ''[[Colgate Theatre (1958 TV series)|Colgate Theatre]]'', ''[[Rawhide (TV series)|Rawhide]]'',; ''[[Bonanza]]'' (two episodes, 1961–1965),; as Aaron Burr in ''[[Daniel Boone]]'' (two episodes, 1964–1970); ''[[Gunsmoke]]'',; ''[[Marcus Welby, M.D.]]'',; ''[[Medical Center (TV series)|Medical Center]]'',; ''[[Longstreet (TV series)|Longstreet]]''; ''[[Cannon (TV series)|Cannon]]'',; ''[[The Rifleman]]'',; ''[[The Rockford Files]]'',; ''[[The Rookies]]'',; ''[[Night Gallery]]'',; and the 1977 series ''[[Hunter (U.S. 1977 TV series)|Hunter]]''. His final role was in an episode of ''[[Fantasy Island]]'' in 1984.<ref name=leifLast>{{cite web|title=Fantasy Island - Goin' on Home/Ambitious Lady|publisher=IMDB|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0577741/|access-date=May 19, 2016}}</ref>
 
==Personal life==
{{Unreferenced section|date=December 2021}}
Erickson was married to actress [[Frances Farmer]] from 1936 until 1942. The same day that his divorce from Farmer was finalized, on June 12, 1942, he married actress [[Margaret Hayes]]; the marriage lasted only a month. He married Ann Diamond in 1945. The couple had two children: William Leif Erickson, who died in a car accident, and Susan Irene Erickson.
 
==Death==
Erickson died of cancer in [[Pensacola, Florida]], on January 29, 1986, aged 74.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.thehighchaparral.com/filmogerickson.htm |title=Profile |publisherwebsite=Thehighchaparral.comThe High Chaparral |access-date=2013-06-25}}</ref>
 
==Selected filmography==
{{div col}}
[[File:Group-Theatre-1938.jpg|thumb|260px|Leif Erickson and Frances Farmer (front row, from left) with members of the [[Group Theatre (New York)|Group Theatre]] in 1938]]
{{div col}}
* ''The Sweetheart of Sigma Chi'' (1933) as Band Singer with Ted Fio Rito
* ''[[Wanderer of the Wasteland (1935 film)|Wanderer of the Wasteland]]'' (1935) as Lawrence
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* ''[[Reunion in Reno]]'' (1951) as B. Frederick Linaker
* ''[[The Cimarron Kid]]'' (1952) as Marshal John Sutton
* ''[[Sailor Beware (1952 film)|Sailor Beware]]'' (1952) as Cmdr.Commander Lane
* ''[[With a Song in My Heart (film)|With a Song in My Heart]]'' (1952) as General (uncredited)
* ''[[Carbine Williams]]'' (1952) as Feder
* ''[[My Wife's Best Friend]]'' (1952) as Nicholas Reed
* ''[[Abbott and Costello Meet Captain Kidd]]'' (1952) as Morgan
* ''[[Never Wave at a WAC]]'' (1953) as Sgt.Sergeant Norbert 'Noisy' Jackson
* ''[[Born to the Saddle]]'' (1953) as Bob Marshall
* ''[[Trouble Along the Way]]'' (1953) as Father Provincial aka Ed
* ''[[Trial Atat Tara]]'' (1953) as King Laera
* ''[[A Perilous Journey]]'' (1953) as Richards
* ''[[Invaders from Mars (1953 film)|Invaders from Mars]]'' (1953) as Mr. George MacLean
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* ''[[Twilight for the Gods]]'' (1958) as Harry Hutton
* ''[[Once Upon a Horse...]]'' (1958) as Granville 'Granny' Dix
* ''[[Shoot Out at Big Sag]]'' (1962) as Sam Barbee
* ''[[A Gathering of Eagles]]'' (1963) as Gen.General Hewitt
* ''[[Strait-Jacket]]'' (1964) as Bill Cutler
* ''[[The Carpetbaggers (film)|The Carpetbaggers]]'' (1964) as Jonas Cord Sr.
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* ''[[Man and Boy (1971 film)|Man and Boy]]'' (1971) as Mossman
* ''[[Terror in the Sky]]'' (1971) as Marty Treleavan
* ''[[The Mod Squad]]'' (1972) as Lt.Lieutenant Jerry Price
* ''[[Night Gallery]]'' (1973) as Charlie Wheatland
* ''[[Abduction (1975 film)|Abduction]]'' (1975) as Prescott
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* ''[[Twilight's Last Gleaming]]'' (1977) as Ralph Whittaker - CIA Director
{{div col end}}
 
==Television==
{|class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! width=6%| Year
! width=25%| Title
! width=25%| Role
! class= "unsortable" | Notes
|-
|1958|| ''[[Alfred Hitchcock Presents]]'' || Wayne Phillips || Season 3 Episode 19: "The Equalizer"
|-
|1959|| ''[[Rawhide (TV series)|Rawhide]]'' || Jeremiah Walsh || S2:E6, "Incident at the Buffalo Smokehouse"
|-
|1961|| ''[[Rawhide (TV series)|Rawhide]]'' || Frank Travis || S3:E19, "Incident Near Gloomy River"
|-
|1963|| ''[[Hazel (TV series)|Hazel]]'' || Zachary King || S3:E11, "The Vanishing Hero"
|-
|1963|| ''[[Arrest and Trial]]'' || Mort Vallos || Episode 7: "Whose Little Girl Are You?"
|-
|1964|| ''[[The Alfred Hitchcock Hour]]'' || Dr. Hellyer || Season 3 Episode 11: "Consider Her Ways"
|-
|1965|| ''[[The Alfred Hitchcock Hour]]'' || Paul White || Season 3 Episode 26: "The Monkey's Paw - A Retelling"
|-
|1965|| ''[[Daniel Boone (1964 TV series)|Daniel Boone (TV series)]]'' || Aaron Burr || S2:E7, "The Aaron Burr Story"
|-
|1967-1971|| ''[[The High Chaparral]]'' || Big John Cannon || 98 episodes
|-
|1973|| ''[[The Streets of San Francisco]]'' || Fr. Henry Driscoll || S2:E3, "For the Love of God"
|-
|}
 
== See also ==
{{Portal bar|Biography|California|Florida|Film|Music|Television|Theatre|World War II}}
 
==References==
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==External links==
 
*{{IMDb name|0002063}}
* {{AFI person | 96850-Leif-Erickson }}
*{{find a Grave|20638}}
* {{IMDb name|0002063}}
* {{Tcmdb name}}
 
{{Authority control}}
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[[Category:1986 deaths]]
[[Category:20th-century American male actors]]
[[Category:20th-century American male singers]]
[[Category:20th-century American singers]]
[[Category:20th-century trombonists]]
[[Category:American male film actors]]
[[Category:American male television actors]]
[[Category:United States Navy personnel of World War II]]
[[Category:American trombonists]]
[[Category:Male trombonists]]
[[Category:Deaths from cancer in Florida]]
[[Category:Male actors from San Francisco]]
[[Category:MaleAmerican male trombonists]]
[[Category:Male Western (genre) film actors]]
[[Category:Military personnel from California]]
[[Category:Musicians from San Francisco]]
[[Category:People from Alameda, California]]
[[Category:People from Pensacola, Florida]]
[[Category:Shot-down aviators]]
[[Category:United States Navy personnel of World War II]]
[[Category:United States Navy sailors]]
[[Category:Western (genre) television actors]]
[[Category:20th-century American male singers]]
[[Category:Male Western (genre) film actors]]