Hanseatic Museum and Schøtstuene: Difference between revisions

Content deleted Content added
Addbot (talk | contribs)
m Bot: Migrating 2 interwiki links, now provided by Wikidata on d:q5651003
Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5
 
(23 intermediate revisions by 20 users not shown)
Line 1:
{{Infobox museum
{{coord|60.3961|5.3262|display=title}}
[[File:Hanseatic| museumname Murtasken Bergen.jpg|thumb| = Hanseatic Museum]] and Schøtstuene
| native_name = Det Hanseatiske Museum og Schøtstuene
[[File:Hanseatic museum Bergen.jpg|thumb|Hanseatic Museum]]
| native_name_lang = no
'''Hanseatic Museum and Schøtstuene''' (''Det Hanseatiske Museum og Schøtstuene'') is a museum in the city of [[Bergen]], [[Norway]].<ref>[http://www.snl.no/Det_hanseatiske_museum ''Det Hanseatiske Museum'' (Store norske leksikon)]</ref><ref>[http://www.snl.no/Sch%C3%B8tstuene ''Schøtstuene'' (Store norske leksikon]</ref>
| logo =
| logo_upright =
| logo_alt =
| logo_caption =
| image = Hanseatic museum Murtasken Bergen.jpg
| image_upright =
| alt =
| caption = Hanseatic Museum
| map_type =
| map_relief =
| map_size =
| map_caption =
| coordinates = <!-- {{Coord}} -->
| former_name =
| established = 1872
| dissolved = <!-- {{End date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}} -->
| location = Bergen, Norway
| type = Museum
| accreditation =
| key_holdings =
| collections =
| collection_size =
| visitors =
| founder = J.W. Olsen
| director =
| president =
| ceo =
| chairperson =
| curator =
| architect =
| historian =
| owner =
| publictransit =
| car_park =
| parking =
| network =
| website = <!-- {{URL|example.com}} -->
| embedded = {{Designation list
| embed = yes
| designation1 = WHS
| designation1_partof = [[Bryggen]]
| designation1_date = [[List of World Heritage Sites by year of inscription#1979 (3rd session)|1979]] <small>(3rd [[World Heritage Committee|session]])</small>
| designation1_criteria = {{UNESCO WHS type|(iii)}}(iii)
| designation1_number = [https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/59 59-002]
}}
}}
[[File:Hanseatic museum Bergen.jpg|250 px|thumb|Hanseatic Museum in Finnegården]]
'''Hanseatic Museum and Schøtstuene''' (''Det Hanseatiske Museum og Schøtstuene'') is a museum in the city of [[Bergen]], [[Norway]].<ref>Anne-Sofie Hjemdahl [http://www.snl.no/Det_hanseatiske_museum ''Det Hanseatiske Museum'' (Store norske leksikon)]</ref><ref>Anne-Sofie Hjemdahl [http://www.snl.no/Sch%C3%B8tstuene ''Schøtstuene'' (Store norske leksikon)]</ref>
 
==History==
The main part of the museum is located in Finnegården, one of the conserved wooden buildings on [[Bryggen]] in [[Bergen, Norway|Bergen]], [[Norway]]. The museum covers the [[Hanseatic League|Hanseatic]] period of time in Bergen. This building was put up after a fire in 1702 when most of the city centre of Bergen burned down. The museum was started in a building owned the merchant J.W. Olsen in 1872. As the collection increased, another building, "Murtasken", was constructed from a drawing by the architect [[:no:Conrad Fredrik von der Lippe|Conrad Fredrik von der Lippe]] (1833–1901) . There is an authentic [[trading room]] in the museum including a merchant's office, sleeping places for the boys and a guestroom.<ref>[http://www.snl.no/Conrad_Fredrik_von_der_Lippe ''Conrad Fredrik von der Lippe'' (Store norske leksikon)]</ref>
The main part of the museum is located in Finnegården, one of the conserved wooden buildings on [[Bryggen]] in [[Bergen, Norway|Bergen]], [[Norway]]. The museum covers the [[Hanseatic League]] period of time in Bergen. The German guild of merchants had created an overseas office at Bryggen by 1360.
During the following four centuries, the site consisted of assembly halls for the Hanseatic merchants. It was forbidden to use fire in the other buildings on Bryggen, hence all cooking of food took place at Schøtstuene, for which the museum is also responsible<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.bergenbyarkiv.no/bergenbyleksikon/arkiv/1424908 |title= Finnegården|publisher= Bergen byleksikon|accessdate= September 1, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.fjordnorway.com/top-attractions/bryggen-in-bergen/hanseatic-period|title= Hanseatic Period|publisher= Fjord Norge AS|accessdate= September 1, 2017|archive-date= October 28, 2021|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20211028165829/https://www.fjordnorway.com/top-attractions/bryggen-in-bergen/hanseatic-period|url-status= dead}}</ref>
 
The main part of the museum is located in Finnegården, one of the conserved wooden buildings on [[Bryggen]] in [[Bergen, Norway|Bergen]], [[Norway]]. The museum covers the [[Hanseatic League|Hanseatic]] period of time in Bergen. Thispresent building was put up after a fire in 1702 when most of the city centre of Bergen burned down. The museum was started in a building owned by the merchant J.W. Johan Wilhelm Olsen in 1872. As the collection increased, another building, " Murtasken", was constructed from a drawing by the architect [[:no:Conrad Fredrik von der Lippe|Conrad Fredrik von der Lippe]] (1833–1901) . There is an authentic [[Trade|trading room]] in the museum including a merchant's office, sleeping places for the boys and a guestroom.<ref>[http://www.snl.no/Conrad_Fredrik_von_der_Lippe ''Conrad Fredrik von der Lippe'' (Store norske leksikon)]</ref><ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.bergenbyarkiv.no/bergenbyleksikon/arkiv/1424101?s=Hanseatiske%20Museum,%20Det|title= Det Hanseatiske Museum|publisher= Bergen byleksikon|accessdate= September 1, 2017}}</ref>
A little way away is the "Schøttstuene", for which the museum is also responsible. It was forbidden to use fire in the other buildings on Bryggen, hence all cooking of food took place here. All the items in the museum are original and have been collected from various farms on [[Bryggen]] by [[Johan Wilhelm Wiberg]] (1829–98) . His son, [[Christian Koren Wiberg]] (1870–1945) built up the museum which became the responsibility of Bergen municipality in 1916.<ref>[http://www.snl.no/.nbl_biografi/Christian_Koren_Wiberg/utdypning ''Christian Koren Wiberg'' (Store norske leksikon)]</ref>
 
All the items in the museum are original and were initially collected from [[Bryggen]] or from various surrounding farms by [[Johan Wilhelm Wiberg]] (1829–98). His son, [[Christian Koren Wiberg]] (1870–1945) later built up the museum which became the responsibility of Bergen municipality in 1916.<ref>{{cite web
|url= https://nbl.snl.no/Christian_Koren_Wiberg |title= Christian Koren Wiberg|publisher= Norsk biografisk leksikon |author= Norvall Skreien
|accessdate= September 1, 2017}}</ref>
 
==See also==
* [[European Hansemuseum]], in [[Lübeck]]
 
==References==
{{reflistReflist|2}}
 
==Other sources==
*Nedkvinte, Arnved (2013) ''The German Hansa and Bergen 1100-1600'' (Cologne: Böhlau Verlag) {{ISBN|9783412216825}}
*{{cite book|last=Hartvedt|first=Gunnar Hagen|coauthors=Beate Marie Bang, Øyvind Fossen, Anders Bjarne Reisegg, Anders Haaland,|title=Bergen Byleksikon|publisher=Kunnskapsforlaget|date=199|edition=2|pages=220–221|isbn=82-573-1036-0|url=http://www.nb.no/utlevering/contentview.jsf?&&urn=URN:NBN:no-nb_digibok_2008090104084#&struct=DIV222|language=Norwegian}}
*Schulte Beerbühl, Margrit (2012) [http://www.ieg-ego.eu/schultebeerbuehlm-2011-en ''Networks of the Hanseatic League''] (University in Mainz: Leibniz Institute of European History)
*Trebbi, Marco (1996) ''Det Hanseatiske museum og Schøtstuene'' (Bergen: Schøtstuene) {{ISBN|8299079454}}
*Welle-Strand, Erling (1974) ''Museums in Norway'' (Oslo: Royal Ministry of Foreign Affairs) {{ISBN|8271770039}}
 
==External links==
* [https://kulturminnesok.no/minne/?queryString=https://data.kulturminne.no/askeladden/lokalitet/87135 Hanseatisk museum] (Kulturminnesøk)
* [http://www.museumvest.no/index.php?action=static&id=35 Hanseatic Museum and Schøtstuene]
 
{{Authority control}}
{{coordCoord|60.3961|5.3262|display=title}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hanseatic Museum And Schotstuene}}
[[Category:Museums in Bergen]]
[[Category:Hanseatic League]]
[[Category:Culture in HordalandBergen]]
[[Category:History museums in Norway]]
[[Category:Buildings and structures in Bergen]]
 
 
{{Norway-museum-stub}}