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Adding local short description: "American mobster (1908–1942)", overriding Wikidata description "American mobster" |
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{{Short description|American mobster (1908–1942)}}
{{use mdy dates|date=May 2016}}▼
{{Short description|American mobster}}
▲{{use mdy dates|date=May 2016}}{{Infobox criminal
| name = Harry Maione
| image_name = Maione.jpg
| image_caption = Mug shot taken on March 7, 1940
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1908|10|7}}
| birth_place = [[New York City]], U.S.
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1942|02|19|1908|10|7}}
| death_place = [[Sing Sing Prison]], [[Ossining (town), New York|Ossining, New York]], U.S.
| conviction = [[First degree murder]]
| conviction_penalty = [[Capital punishment|Death]]
| conviction_status = [[Executed]]
| occupation = [[Hitman]]
| death_cause = [[Execution by electrocution]]
| children = Albert Maione
| allegiance = [[Murder, Inc.]]
| other_names = Happy
}}
'''Harry "Happy" Maione''' (October 7, 1908 – February 19, 1942) was a New York mobster who served as a [[hitman]] for [[Murder, Inc.]] (the enforcement arm of the [[National Crime Syndicate]]) during the 1930s. Maione was called "Happy" because his face displayed an eternal scowl.
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==Early years==
As a young man, Maione led the Ocean Hill Hooligans, an Italian street gang in the [[Ocean Hill, Brooklyn]] section of New York. His protégé in this gang was [[Frank Abbandando|Frank "The Dasher" Abbandando]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Turkus|first=Burton |title=Murder, Inc. The Story of the Syndicate|year=2003|publisher=Da Capo Press|location=
In 1931, Maione and Abbandando helped [[Abe Reles|Abe "Kid Twist" Reles]] and [[Martin Goldstein|Martin "Bugsy" Goldstein]] eliminate their gangster rivals, the [[Shapiro Brothers]] (Meyer, Irving, and William).<ref>{{cite book|last=Turkus|first=Burton |title=Murder, Inc. The Story of the Syndicate|year=2003|publisher=Da Capo Press|location=
==Murder, Inc.==
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Maione, Abbandando, Reles, and Goldstein then banded together. They were soon joined by [[Harry Strauss|Harry "Pittsburgh Phil" Strauss]], [[Albert Tannenbaum|Albert "Tick Tock" Tannenbaum]], [[Seymour Magoon|Seymour "Blue Jaw" Magoon]], [[Louis Capone]], Charles "The Bug" Workman and Vito "Chicken Head" Gurino.
The gang started picking up murder contracts from the [[National Crime Syndicate]] with the help of Syndicate Board Member [[Joe Adonis]]. The gang soon became the official murder-for-hire squad of the Syndicate, and was dubbed "Murder, Inc." by the press. Maione acted as the Italian liaison to the Jewish members of Murder, Inc.; Reles was his counterpart on the Jewish side. Murder, Inc. was directed by the brutal [[Louis Buchalter|Louis "Lepke" Buchalter]] (another member of the Syndicate board) and the nefarious [[Albert Anastasia|Albert "The Executioner" Anastasia]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Raab|first=Selwyn
==Eliminating potential witnesses==
In the mid-1930s, New York District Attorney [[Thomas E. Dewey]] targeted Buchalter for prosecution. In response, Buchalter started eliminating all potential witnesses. [[Murder, Inc.]], rubbed out anyone that Buchalter even suspected of being an informant.<ref>{{cite book|last=Raab|first=Selwyn
In 1940, Reles became an informant for the [[New York (state)|State of New York]]. He then implicated Maione and Abbandando in the horrific slaying of Rudnick. According to Reles, the men supposedly killed Rudnick and started stuffing him back in their car. Suddenly, the "corpse" started coughing. To finish him off, Strauss stabbed Rudnick 63 times with an ice pick and Maione buried a meat cleaver in his skull.
In May 1940, Maione was convicted of [[first degree murder]], but the verdict was overturned on appeal. After a second trial, Maione was convicted again. This time, the conviction was not overturned by an appeals court. On February 19, 1942,
==See also==
* [[
* [[Capital punishment in the United States]]
* [[List of people executed in New York]]
==References==
{{Reflist}}
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20080528081537/http://users.bestweb.net/~rg/execution/NEW%
==External links==
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*{{cite news|title=Harry Maione's arrest record|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/2033801/harry_maiones_arrest_record/}}, as of September 18, 1932, ''The Brooklyn Daily Eagle''
{{American Mafia}}{{Murder, Incorporated}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Maione, Harry}}
[[Category:1908 births]]
[[Category:1942 deaths]]
[[Category:
[[Category:American gangsters of Italian descent]]
[[Category:Murder, Inc.]]
[[Category:American people
[[Category:
[[Category:
[[Category:
[[Category:Burials at St. John's Cemetery (Queens)]]
▲[[Category:20th-century executions of American people]]
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