Expedition 14: Difference between revisions

| name = ISS Expedition 14

| image = Expedition 14 crew poster.jpg

| image_caption = Promotional Poster

| insignia = ISS Expedition 14 patchPatch.svg

| mission_type = ISS[[List Expeditionof International Space Station expeditions|Long-duration expedition]]

| crew_members = [[Michael López-Alegría]]<br/>[[Mikhail Tyurin]]<br/>[[Thomas Reiter]]* (until December)<br/>[[Sunita Williams]]† (from December)<br/><small>* -– transferred from Expedition 13<br/>† -– transferred to Expedition 15</small>

| crew_photo_caption = ''[[Sunita Williams]], [[Mikhail Tyurin]] and [[Michael López-Alegría]], mission commander of Expedition 14.''

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"

| colspan=2 align=center| {{flagicon|RUSUSA}} [[MikhailMichael TyurinLópez-Alegría]], [[Russian Federal Space Agency|RSANASA]]<br />SecondFourth (last NASA) spaceflight

! Flight Engineer 21

| colspan=12 align=center| {{flagicon|GERRUS}} [[ThomasMikhail ReiterTyurin]], [[EuropeanRussian Federal Space Agency|ESARSA]]<br />Second and last spaceflight

*[[Leopold Eyharts]] Flight Engineer -– ESA (for Reiter)

*'''Docked''': 2018 September 2006, 05:21&nbsp;[[UTC]]

During the spacewalk, Tyurin [[Golf ball#Aerodynamics|hit a golf ball]] from the exterior of the [[Pirs (ISS module)|Pirs]] airlock.<ref>[{{Cite web |url=http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/expedition14/exp14_eva_112206.html |title=NASA.gov: EVA – ''Spacewalkers Tee Off on Science, Mechanics''] |access-date=2 January 2007 |archive-date=24 September 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080924023428/http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/expedition14/exp14_eva_112206.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> This "experiment" was sponsored by a Toronto-based commercial company, ''[[Element 21 (golf company)|Element 21]]'', which manufactures golf clubs made of [[scandium]]. The ball weighs just 3&nbsp;grams, compared with 48&nbsp;grams for a standard golf ball. At that weight, it was unlikely to damage any station components which might accidentally have been hit. There were three balls allowing two options for repeating the shot if required, but only one shot was actually taken. Taken with a one-handed grip by Tyurin (with López-Alegría stabilising Tyurin by holding his legs), the shot was a substantial slice, with the ball flying off to the right of the station instead of the rear. In 2006, there were plans for the video from the shot to be used in a TV commercial. The progress of the ball, which contains tracking equipment, could be followed on [http://www.issgolf.com/ E21's Track the Ball in Space] web site which was set up in 2006. Although, the site simply calculates an assumed distance of the ball based on a constant speed and does not perform any real tracking of the ball. The stunt was carried out around 35 years after [[Alan Shepard]] hit two golf balls on the moon during [[Apollo 14]].

|-! bgcolorstyle="background-color:#ccccff;" | Mission

| colspan=4|"Orbiting golf shot" event sponsored by a Canadian golf company through the [[Russian Federal Space Agency]]. López-Alegría put the tee on the ladder outside [[Pirs (ISS module)|''Pirs'']], while Tyurin set up a camera, and then performed the golf shot. Inspected and photographed a Kurs antenna on Progress 23, relocated an [[Automated Transfer Vehicle]] (ATV) WAL antenna, installed a BTN neutron experiment, and jettisoned two thermal covers from the BTN.<ref name="Exp14a">{{Cite web|url=http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/expedition14/exp14_eva_112206.html|title=Spacewalkers Tee Off on Science, Mechanics|access-date=21 October 2008|publisher=NASA|year=2006|author=NASA|archive-date=24 September 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080924023428/http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/expedition14/exp14_eva_112206.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>

| colspan=4 |Reconfigured one of the two cooling loops serving [[Destiny (ISS module)|''Destiny'']] from the temporary to permanent system, connected a cable for the [[Station-to-Shuttle Power Transfer System]] (SSPTS), installed six cable cinches and two winch bars to secure the [[starboard]] radiator of the P6 Truss, and then installed a shroud over it. Removed one of two fluid lines from the Early Ammonia Servicer (EAS) on the P6 Truss. The EAS would be jettisoned during a later EVA.<ref name="Exp 14-2">{{Cite web|url=http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/expedition14/exp14_eva6.html|title=Station Crew Members Wind Up Successful Spacewalk|access-date=6 October 2008|publisher=NASA|year=2007|author=NASA|archive-date=24 September 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080924025440/http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/expedition14/exp14_eva6.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>

| colspan=4 |Reconfigured the second of the two cooling loops serving ''Destiny'' from the temporary to permanent system, completed work with the Early Ammonia Servicer (EAS) on the P6 Truss, photographed the inboard end of the [[Integrated Truss Structure#P6.2C S6 trusses|P6]] starboard solar wing in preparation for its retraction during [[STS-117]], removed a sunshade from a multiplexer-demultiplexer data relay device, and continued work on the SSPTS.<ref name="Exp 14-3">{{Cite web|url=http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/expedition14/exp14_eva7.html|title=Crew Completes Scheduled Spacewalk Tasks, and More|access-date=6 October 2008|publisher=NASA|year=2007|author=NASA|archive-date=7 October 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081007022625/http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/expedition14/exp14_eva7.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>

| colspan=4 |Removed two thermal shrouds on two Rotary Joint Motor Controllers (RJMC) on the [[Integrated Truss Structure#P3.2FP4.2C S3.2FS4 truss assemblies|P3]] truss, removed two large shrouds from P3 Bays 18 and 20, and jettisoned the shrouds away from the station. Deployed an Unpressurized Cargo Carrier Assembly Attachment System (UCCAS) on the upper face of the P3 truss, removed two launch locks from the P5 truss, and connected four cables of the SSPTS to the [[Pressurized Mating Adapter]] (PMA-2) at the forward end of [[Destiny (ISS module)|''Destiny'']] where shuttles dock.<ref name="Exp 14-4">{{Cite web|url=http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/expedition14/exp14_eva8.html|title=Spacewalkers Successfully Wrap Up Record Series|access-date=6 October 2008|publisher=NASA|year=2007|author=NASA|archive-date=24 September 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080924024656/http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/expedition14/exp14_eva8.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>

| colspan=4 |Retracted the antenna of the Progress cargo carrier at the aft port of the [[Zvezda (ISS module)|''Zvezda'']] service module, photographed a Russian satellite navigation antenna, and replaced a Russian materials experiment, inspected and photographed an antenna for the [[Automated Transfer Vehicle]] (ATV), photographed a German robotics experiment, and inspected, remated, and photographed hardware connectors.<ref name="Exp 14-5">{{Cite web|url=http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/expedition14/exp14_eva17.html|title=Spacewalkers Successfully Retract Progress Antenna|access-date=6 October 2008|publisher=NASA|year=2007|author=NASA|archive-date=24 September 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080924030027/http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/expedition14/exp14_eva17.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>

*[http://www.nasa.gov/home/hqnews/2006/may/HQ_06209_14th_ISS_crew.html NASA.gov: ''NASA Announces 14th International Space Station Crew''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071211204242/http://www.nasa.gov/home/hqnews/2006/may/HQ_06209_14th_ISS_crew.html |date=11 December 2007 }}