Content deleted Content added
FreewayDan (talk | contribs) →top: Update reflects CW affiliation change Tags: Mobile edit Mobile app edit Android app edit |
Citation bot (talk | contribs) Added date. | Use this bot. Report bugs. | Suggested by Whoop whoop pull up | #UCB_webform 3104/3309 |
||
(30 intermediate revisions by 19 users not shown) | |||
Line 15:
| imagesize = 300px
| image_caption = Panama City's Old city hall in November 2013, prior to Hurricane Michael.
| image_flag =
| flag_size =
| image_seal = Seal of Panama City, Florida.png
Line 51:
| government_type =
| leader_title = [[Mayor]]
| leader_name = Michael
| leader_title1 =
| leader_name1 = Brian Grainger, Janice Lucas,<br>Jenna Flint Haligas, and<br>Josh Street
| leader_title2 = [[City Manager]]
| leader_name2 = Jonathan Hayes
| leader_title3 = [[City Clerk]]
| leader_name3 = Jan Smith
| leader_title4 = [[City Attorney]]
| leader_name4 = Nevin Zimmerman
| established_title = [[
| established_date = {{circa|1765|lk=yes}}<ref>{{Cite web|title=Panama City Florida, United States|url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Panama-City-Florida|website=[[Encyclopædia Britannica|Britannica]]}}</ref>
| established_title2 =
| established_date2 = 1827<ref name=PCSet>{{Cite web|title=S1101 HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES - 2020: Panama City city, Florida|url=https://destinationpanamacity.com/about-panama-city/#:~:text=For%20millennia%2C%20Native%20Americans%20thrived,baths%E2%80%9D%20that%20drew%20numerous%20visitors.|website=destinationpanamacity.com| date=May 25, 2016 }}</ref><ref name=PCInc/>
| established_title3 =
| established_date3 = 1906<
| established_title4 = [[Incorporation (municipal government)|Incorporated (City of Panama City)]]
| established_date4 = 1909<ref>{{Cite web|title=FLORIDA CITIES BY INCORPORATION YEAR WITH INCORPORATION & DISSOLUTION INFO|url=https://www.flcities.com/docs/default-source/research-institute-reports/2020citiesbyincorporationwithinfo.pdf?sfvrsn=5009d6d5_0|website=www.flcities.com}}</ref>
<!-- Area --------------------->
| area_magnitude =
| unit_pref = Imperial
Line 122 ⟶ 125:
}}
'''Panama City''' is a city in and the [[county seat]] of [[Bay County, Florida
==
===Name===
The development in this once unincorporated part of [[Northwest Florida]] was created by combining the settlements and communities of Floriopolis, Harrison, Millville, Park Resort, and St. Andrews.<ref name=PCSet/><ref name=PCInc>{{cite web|url=http://www.baycounty100.com/History-Bay-County-FL.aspx|title=Bay County Centennial Celebration - A Proud Past, A Bright Future|first=Aaron Rich: ARINC IT Services|last=<www.arincitservices.com>|website=www.baycounty100.com|access-date=15 October 2018|archive-date=October 12, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181012060112/http://www.baycounty100.com/History-Bay-County-FL.aspx|url-status=dead}}</ref> In 1906, the development was named Panama City and it was first incorporated as Panama City in 1909. When Panama City was incorporated, its original city limits were 15th Street (Hwy 98) on the north, Balboa Avenue on the west and Bay Avenue on the east. According to the Panama City Public Library's ''A History of Panama City'',<ref>Morris, Allen Covington & Joan Perry Morris. ''Florida Place Names: Alachua to Zolfo Springs'', Pineapple Press Inc, 1995, pg. 190.</ref> George Mortimer West hoped to spur real estate development in Bay County during a period of intense popular interest in the construction of the [[Panama Canal]] by changing the town's name from Harrison to Panama City, because a straight line between [[Chicago]] and the Central American country [[Panama City|Panama's national capital]] intersected the Florida town. Additionally, since required meanders around land formations in a seaborne route to the canal added distance when starting at other ports, Panama City was the closest developed port in the US mainland to the [[Caribbean]] entrance of the Panama Canal.
==Geography==
Panama City is located within the [[Florida Panhandle]], and along the [[Emerald Coast]].
===Climate===
Panama City has a [[humid subtropical climate]], with short, mild winters and long, hot and humid summers. In January, the average low is 42.6 °F (5.9 °C), and in July the average high is 91.1 °F (32.8 °C).
Due to its location on the Gulf Coast, the city is susceptible to tropical cyclones.
{{Weather box|width=auto
|location = Panama City 5N, Florida, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1972–present
Line 301 ⟶ 305:
| accessdate = June 24, 2021
}}</ref>}}
==Demographics==
Line 322 ⟶ 323:
}}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
|+'''Panama City,
!Race / Ethnicity <small>(''NH = Non-Hispanic'')</small>
!Pop 2010<ref>{{Cite web|title=P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Panama City city, Florida|url=https://data.census.gov/table?q=Panama+City+city;+Florida+&tid=DECENNIALPL2010.P2|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref>
!Pop 2020<ref>{{Cite web|title=P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Panama City city, Florida|url=https://data.census.gov/table?q=Panama+City+city;+Florida+&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref>
Line 366 ⟶ 367:
|0.52%
|-
|[[Multiracial Americans|
|868
|1,742
Line 402 ⟶ 403:
===Industry===
[[File:Rock-Tenn Facility Panama City FL.jpg|thumb|right|The WestRock [[paper mill]].]]
Two military bases make the federal government the largest employer. As of
===Military===
[[Tyndall Air Force Base]]
=== Retail ===
The city's main retail center was the [[Panama City Mall]] until it was permanently closed after [[Hurricane Michael]]. In August 2020, owners of the Panama City Mall released
==
Panama City's public schools are operated by [[Bay District Schools]]. Charter schools include:
* Bay Haven (K-8)
* North Bay Haven (K-12)
* Palm Bay Academy (6-12)
* The Collegiate School
* University Academy (K-8)
Private schools in the city include:
* Holy Nativity Episcopal School
* St. John Catholic School
* Jacob Austin Prep. Academy
* [[Covenant Christian School (Panama City, Florida)|Covenant Christian School]]
[[Gulf Coast State College]], formerly Gulf Coast Community College, is now a 4-year [[state university|state college]]. [[Florida State University Panama City|Florida State University Panama City Campus]] and a satellite campus of [[Troy University]] are located in the city. [[Embry Riddle Aeronautical University]] has a satellite campus on [[Tyndall Air Force Base]]. Tom P. Haney Technical College is a local alternative to traditional college, offering a variety of vocational training programs. The school operates under the auspices of Bay District Schools.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://haney.edu/history-of-tom-p-haney-technical-center | title=History of Tom P. Haney Technical Center in Bay County, Florida | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211213200823/https://haney.edu/history-of-tom-p-haney-technical-center | archive-date=December 13, 2021}}</ref>
Public high schools in the Panama City metro-area include:
* [[Rutherford High School (Florida)|Rutherford High School]]
* [[Bay High School (Florida)|Bay High School]]
* [[A. Crawford Mosley High School]]
* Arnold High School
* [[Deane Bozeman School|Deane Bozeman Learning Center]]
* [[Rosenwald High School (Panama City, Florida)|Rosenwald High School]]
== Media ==
{{Div col|colwidth=30em}}
* [[The News Herald (Panama City)|''The News Herald'']], newspaper
* [[WJHG-TV|WJHG]], [[NBC]] affiliate on channel 7
* [[WMBB]], [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]] affiliate on channel 13 with [[The CW Plus]] on DT2
* [[WECP-LD]], [[CBS]] affiliate on channel 18 with [[MyNetworkTV]] on DT2
* [[WPGX]], [[Fox Broadcasting Company|Fox]] affiliate on channel 28
* [[WFSU-TV|WFSG]], [[Public Broadcasting Service|PBS]] affiliate on channel 56 (satellite of WFSU-TV, Tallahassee)
* [[WPCT]] – [[Public-access television]] [[cable TV]]<ref>[http://www.wpct.beachtv.tv] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081025105442/http://www.pcbtv.tv/ |date=2008-10-25 }}</ref>
* [[WGSX]], 104.3 ESPN Northwest Florida, Sports Talk
* [[WASJ]], Bob FM 105.1, 1980s/1990s/2000s
* [[WBPC]], Beach 95.1, Oldies
* [[WFLF-FM]], [[Fox News Radio]]
* [[WFSU-FM|WFSW]], [[public radio]]
* [[WFSY]], [[adult contemporary]]
* [[WILN]], Island 106, [[Contemporary hit radio]]
* [[WKGC-FM]], [[public radio]]
* [[WKNK]], Kick'n Country, [[country music|country]]
* [[WPAP (FM)|WPAP]], [[country music|country]]
* [[WPFM]], [[K-Love]], [[Contemporary Christian music]]
* [[WRBA]], Classic Rock 95.9, [[Classic rock|Classic Rock]]
* [[WYOO]], Talk Radio 101, [[Talk radio|Talk Radio]]
* [[WYYX]], 97X, "Panama City's Rock Station"
* [[WAYT-FM|WAYP-FM]], 88.3 WAY-FM [[Christian Hit Radio]]
{{div col end}}
==Infrastructure==
===Transportation===
==== Major highways ====
* {{Jct|state=FL|US|98|name1=15th St., 18th St.}}
* {{Jct|state=FL|US|231}}
Line 426 ⟶ 470:
* {{Jct|state=FL|FL|368|name1=23rd St.}}
====Roads====
The two main east–west thoroughfares in Panama City proper are [[Florida State Road 368|23rd Street]] and [[U.S. Route 98 in Florida|US 98]]. SR 368 runs east–west across the northern part of the city as a bypass. US 98 runs east–west through the city itself, leading southeast {{convert|24|mi|km}} to [[Mexico Beach, Florida|Mexico Beach]] and west {{convert|10|mi|km}} to [[Panama City Beach, Florida|Panama City Beach]].
Line 434 ⟶ 477:
Other more local highways run through the city, including many [[county highway|county roads]].
====Bridges====
Because of the city's position on [[St. Andrews Bay (Florida)|St. Andrews Bay]], bridges are very important to the area, and most directions into or out of the city require the use of one of three large bridges to cross parts of the bay. These are the Bailey Bridge to the north on Hwy 77, the Dupont Bridge to the south on Hwy 98 and the Hathaway Bridge to the west on Hwy 98. The largest of these is the Hathaway Bridge, which is the only direct connection between Panama City and Panama City Beach.
====Rail====
The [[Bay Line Railroad]] has an {{convert|82|mi|adj=on}} rail line running north to [[Dothan, Alabama]], to a connection with [[CSX Transportation]] and [[Norfolk Southern]]. Until some point between 1955 and 1956 the [[Atlanta and St. Andrews Bay Railroad]] ran passenger trains from Panama City to [[Dothan, Alabama]]. Additionally, the A&StA operated sleeping car service to Atlanta from Panama City.<ref>'Official Guide,' September 1955, 678</ref><ref>'Official Guide,' October 1956, 680, freight only</ref>
====Bus transportation====
Local transit is handled by the [[Bay Town Trolley|Bayway]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Bay Town Trolley to be rebranded as Bay Way |url=https://www.mypanhandle.com/news/local-news/bay-county/bay-town-trolley-to-be-rebranded-as-bay-way/ |website=WMBB |access-date=31 January 2024}}</ref> Service generally runs Monday–Saturday from 6 AM to 7 PM.
====Air transportation====
The city was served by the [[Panama City-Bay County International Airport]] (PFN) until May 22, 2010. It was replaced by the [[Northwest Florida Beaches International Airport]] (ECP) with [[Southwest Airlines]], [[Delta Air Lines]], and [[United Airlines]]. In June 2018, ECP also added [[American Airlines]]. In 2020, ECP was ranked the fourth fastest growing airport in the U.S.<ref>{{cite web |title=Bay County has fourth fastest growing airport in the U.S., national publication says |url=https://www.newsherald.com/story/news/local/2021/05/11/bay-county-florida-airport-4th-fastest-growing-us/4987120001/ |website=Panama City News Herald |access-date=31 January 2024}}</ref>
===
The [[Port of Panama City]] is on [[St. Andrews Bay (Florida)|St. Andrews Bay]].
===Hospitals===
The city has two hospitals, Ascension Sacred Heart Bay (known as Bay Medical Sacred Heart until [[Hurricane Michael]] destroyed a large portion of it) and HCA Florida Gulf Coast Medical Center.
==Notable people==
<!--Articles are required to be "notable". Red-linked people have no articles and will be deleted-->
* [[Mike Campbell (musician)|Mike Campbell]], lead guitarist for [[Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers]]
* [[Jaye Chapman]], pitcher with the [[Chicago Cubs]]
* [[Adam Cole]], professional wrestler
* [[Donnie Craft]], [[running back]] for the [[National Football League|NFL]] and [[Canadian Football League|CFL]]
* [[Clint Daniels]], country music artist
* [[Codi Galloway]], member of the [[Idaho House of Representatives]]
* [[Clarence Earl Gideon]], the plaintiff in ''[[Gideon v. Wainwright]]''
* [[David Herndon]], [[Major League Baseball|MLB]] pitcher with the [[New York Yankees]]
* [[Robert Lee McKenzie]], entrepreneur, real estate developer, first mayor of Panama City, and an important figure in the early history of [[Bob Jones University]]
* [[Dan Peek]], member of the soft rock band [[America (band)|America]]
* [[Blake Percival]], [[whistleblower]] who exposed [[USIS (company)|USIS]]
* [[Blood Raw]], [[rapper]] with the group U.S.D.A and [[Young Jeezy]]
* [[Janarius Robinson]], 2016 graduate of Bay High School, defensive end in the NFL for the [[Las Vegas Raiders]], former defensive end for the [[Philadelphia Eagles]] and the [[Minnesota Vikings]], former defensive linemen for the [[Florida State Seminoles]]
* [[Kenny Saief]], player for the [[United States men's national soccer team]]
* [[Anwar Stewart]],
* [[Tasha K]], online personality
* [[Thurop Van Orman]], took inspiration from the city when living here as a kid to make [[The Marvelous Misadventures of Flapjack]]
* [[Ray Wilson (American football)|Ray Wilson]], NFL [[defensive back]] for the [[New Orleans Saints]] and [[Green Bay Packers]]
* [[Stacy Wilson]], former captain of the [[Canada women's national ice hockey team]], former [[assistant coach]], author, and former [[head coach]] of the [[Bowdoin College]] women's ice hockey team
* [[William Witherspoon]], 1998 graduate of Rutherford High School, NFL [[linebacker]]
==
Panama City, Florida is [[Sister city|twinned]] with one city:
* {{Flagicon|Mexico}} [[Mérida, Yucatán]] (November 13, 2003)
==
{{Portal|Florida}}
*[[Port of St. Andrews]]
|