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{{
{{Use Australian English|date=December 2011}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2020}}
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| honorific-prefix =
| name = John Alexander
| honorific-suffix = {{post-nominals|country=AUS|size=100|OAM}}
| nickname = J.A.
| image = John Alexander cropped.jpg
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| term_end = 11 April 2022
| predecessor = Himself
| successor = [[
| term_start1 = 21 August 2010
| term_end1 = 11 November 2017
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| birth_name = John Gilbert Alexander
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=y|1951|07|04}}
| birth_place = [[Sydney]], Australia
| death_date =
| death_place =
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| module= {{Infobox tennis biography |embed=yes
| country = Australia
| residence =
| height = {{convert|1.90|m|ftin|abbr=on}}
| turnedpro = 1969<small> (amateur tour from 1967)</small>
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| plays = Right-handed (one-handed backhand)
| careerprizemoney = $1,214,079
| singlesrecord = {{tennis record|won=579|lost=428}}
| singlestitles = 7
| highestsinglesranking = No. 8 (15 December 1975)
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| Othertournaments = yes
| WCTFinalsresult = SF ([[1975 World Championship Tennis Finals – Singles|1975]])
| doublesrecord = 451–300
| doublestitles = 28
| highestdoublesranking = No. 15 (23 August 1977)
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| Team = yes
| DavisCupresult = '''W''' (1977)
}}▼
}}
▲}}
'''John Gilbert Alexander'''
As a tennis player, Alexander reached a career-high singles rank of
He was a commentator for [[Seven Sport]], the host broadcaster of the [[Australian Open]], for more than two decades, from the late 1980s until the early 2010s, becoming the main play-by-play commentator for men's singles prime time matches in the new millennium, alongside [[John McEnroe]] and from 2005 [[Jim Courier]]. JA's final commentary duties at the Australian Open were in 2010, thereafter he moved into politics, winning his seat at the [[2010 Australian federal election]].
▲As a tennis player, Alexander reached a career-high singles rank of No. 8 in the world in 1975. He reached the semi-finals of the Australian Open singles on three occasions, and won the doubles in 1975 and 1982. He also played in the Australian team that won the [[1977 Davis Cup]]. After the end of his playing career, Alexander worked as a tennis commentator and managed various sports-related businesses.
Alexander won the [[Division of Bennelong]] for the [[Liberal Party of Australia|Liberal Party]] at the [[2010 Australian federal election|2010 election]], and retained the seat in 2013 and 2016. He resigned
==Early life==
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Alexander served as captain of the Australian [[Fed Cup]] team and worked as a sports commentator for Australian (Channel 7) and British (BBC) television networks for over 20 years.
Joining Seven in 1986, he provided play-by-play commentary and other duties for the network's [[Australian Open]] telecasts for 23 years, as well as appearing on other programs for ATN-7 Sydney, such as [[Seven News]] and 1990s reality show [[Gladiators (1995 Australian TV series)|Gladiators]]. Alexander worked with colleagues including [[Peter Landy]], Garry Wilkinson, [[Allan Stone]], [[Sandy Roberts]], [[Bruce McAvaney]] and [[Johanna Griggs]], as well as [[John McEnroe]] in the early 2000s and [[Jim Courier]] from 2005 to 2010 (who remains in this position to this date, now with the [[Nine Network]]).
==Business career==
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==Political career==
Alexander is a member of the [[Moderates (Liberal Party of Australia)|Moderate/Modern Liberal faction]] of the Liberal Party.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Massola |first1=James |title=Who's who in the Liberals' left, right and centre factions? |url=https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/who-s-who-in-the-liberals-left-right-and-centre-factions-20210303-p577gv.html |website=The Sydney Morning Herald |date=20 March 2021 |publisher=Fairfax Media |access-date=1 February 2022}}</ref>
As a [[Liberal Party of Australia|Liberal Party]] candidate, John Alexander won the seat of [[Division of Bennelong|Bennelong]] from the [[Australian Labor Party]] in the [[2010 Australian federal election|2010 election]] with a swing of 4.52 points, giving a two-party-preferred margin of 3.1 points.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://results.aec.gov.au/15508/website/HouseDivisionFirstPrefs-15508-105.htm|title=House of Representatives Division First Preferences|first=Australian Electoral|last=Commission|website=results.aec.gov.au|access-date=11 November 2017}}</ref>
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In the lead up to the [[2019 Australian federal election|2019 election]], Alexander was scrutinised for his comments in response to Fijian Prime Minister [[Frank Bainimarama]]. Bainimarama had asked the Australian Government to "please stop burning coal, you know the water level's just coming up and it's threatening our communities", to which Alexander responded "move to higher ground". Speaking at a community function in his electorate, Alexander elaborated: "It’s very much like your house is on fire, your children are in the house – should you call the fire brigade and get the children out of the house?" This statement was considered inflammatory by his [[Australian Labor Party|Labor]] opponent, [[Brian Owler]], who stated that "he [Alexander] says if the house is on fire to get out. Well, we don’t have a second house - or planet - to run to. It would be better if we didn’t start the fire in the first place."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.smh.com.au/federal-election-2019/move-to-higher-ground-liberal-mp-s-climate-advice-to-fijians-20190503-p51jpo.html|title='Move to higher ground': Liberal MP's climate advice to Fijians|date=3 May 2019|website=The Sydney Morning Herald|access-date=24 December 2021}}</ref> Bainimarama replied to Alexander in a formal statement to Fiji press members, imploring that "Fiji is lucky we even have the higher ground to allow for relocation at all. I’m keen to hear what Alexander believes the people of Kiribati should do in the face of rising seas, where the highest point in their country sits at just 1.8 metres above sea level." Alexander later appeared on [[History of ABC Radio (Australia)|ABC Radio]], clarifying the nature of his remarks by saying that adaptation was "a priority [...] we must also act to prevent further damage to our planet".<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2019/may/08/fiji-pm-frank-bainimarama-slaps-down-liberal-mp-john-alexanders-climate-advice|title=Fiji PM Frank Bainimarama slaps down Liberal MP John Alexander's climate advice|date=8 May 2019|website=The Guardian|access-date=24 December 2021}}</ref> Despite the controversy, Alexander comfortably retained Bennelong, albeit suffering a 2.8% swing away from him.
In November 2021, Alexander opted to not contest the next election, deciding to retire from politics.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/bennelong-race-thrown-open-after-john-alexander-decides-to-leave-politics-20211112-p598id.html|title=Bennelong race thrown open after John Alexander decides to leave politics|last1=Crowe|first1=David|date=12 November 2021|work=The Sydney Morning Herald|access-date=12 November 2021}}</ref> Shortly following his announcement, Alexander spoke with [[Paul Bongiorno]] of [[The Saturday Paper]], reflecting on his experiences and time in office. Alexander criticised Prime Minister [[Scott Morrison]], claiming that "people are tired of the way we engage with each other. All we do is bash each other." Bongiorno's opinion piece later writes that Alexander 'reserves his biggest salvos for the leadership of the Coalition government: Scott Morrison, Josh Frydenberg and Barnaby Joyce', and feels that 'if Labor’s Anthony Albanese wins the election, policies more fit to serve the national interest rather than narrow sectional interest might be served'.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.thesaturdaypaper.com.au/opinion/topic/2021/11/20/john-alexander-turns-scott-morrison/163732680012923#hrd|title=John Alexander turns on Scott Morrison|last1=Bongiorno|first1=Paul|date=20 November 2021|work=The Saturday Paper|access-date=24 December 2021}}</ref> This insight was deemed to be damaging for the [[Coalition (Australia)|Coalition]], with Bennelong named as a 'key seat' for the upcoming election by ABC election analyst [[Antony Green]]. Bennelong
==Tennis career finals==
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| valign=top width=33% align=left |
{| class="wikitable"
▲|'''Legend'''
|- bgcolor="#e5d1cb"
| Grand Slam ()
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| valign=top width=33% align=left |
{| class="wikitable"
! Finals by surface
|-
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===Doubles: 53 (28 titles, 25 runner-ups)===
{|class="sortable wikitable"
!style="width:
!style="width:20px" class="unsortable"|No.
!style="width:40px"|Year
!style="width:200px"|Tournament
!style="width:150px"|Partner
!style="width:
▲!style="width:180px"|Opponents
!style="width:160px" class="unsortable"|Score
|-
|- style="background:#f3e6d7;"
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|
| 1.
| 1970
Line 393 ⟶ 392:
| 3–6, 6–8, 3–6
|-
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|
| 2.
| 1970
Line 402 ⟶ 401:
| 3–6, 4–6, 2–6
|-
| style="background:#98fb98;"|
| 1.
| 1970
Line 411 ⟶ 410:
| 10–8, 6–2, 6–4
|-
| style="background:#98fb98;"|
| 2.
| 1971
Line 420 ⟶ 419:
| 6–7, 2–6, 6–3, 7–6, 7–6
|-
| style="background:#98fb98;"|
| 3.
| 1971
Line 429 ⟶ 428:
| 6–4, 7–5, 7–9, 6–4
|-
| style="background:#98fb98;"|
| 4.
| 1971
Line 438 ⟶ 437:
| 5–7, 6–3, 6–4
|-
| style="background:#98fb98;"|
| 5.
| 1971
Line 447 ⟶ 446:
| 7–6, 6–4
|-
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|
| 3.
| 1971
Line 456 ⟶ 455:
| 7–5, 7–6, 0–6, 5–7, 6–7
|-
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|
| 4.
| 1972
Line 465 ⟶ 464:
| 6–4, 3–6, 5–7
|-
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|
| 5.
| 1972
Line 474 ⟶ 473:
| 6–7, 2–6
|-
| style="background:#98fb98;"|
| 6.
| 1972
Line 483 ⟶ 482:
| 7–6, 7–6
|-
| style="background:#98fb98;"|
| 7.
| 1972
Line 492 ⟶ 491:
| 6–4, 6–3
|- style="background:#f3e6d7;"
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|
| 6.
| 1973
Line 501 ⟶ 500:
| 3–6, 4–6, 6–7
|-
| style="background:#98fb98;"|
| 8.
| 1973
Line 510 ⟶ 509:
| 3–6, 6–4, 6–4, 6–2
|-
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|
| 7.
| 1973
Line 519 ⟶ 518:
| 4–6, 6–7
|-
| style="background:#98fb98;"|
| 9.
| 1973
Line 528 ⟶ 527:
| 1–6, 7–6, 7–6
|-
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|
| 8.
| 1974
Line 537 ⟶ 536:
| 3–6, 6–3, 6–7
|-
| style="background:#98fb98;"|
| 10.
| 1974
Line 546 ⟶ 545:
| 4–6, 6–4, 7–5
|-
| style="background:#98fb98;"|
| 11.
| 1974
Line 555 ⟶ 554:
| 7–6, 4–6, 7–6, 6–3
|-
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|
| 9.
| 1974
Line 564 ⟶ 563:
| 4–6, 6–7
|- style="background:#f3e6d7;"
| style="background:#98fb98;"|
| 12.
| 1975
Line 573 ⟶ 572:
| 6–3, 7–6
|-
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|
| 10.
| 1975
Line 582 ⟶ 581:
| 7–6, 6–7, 3–6
|-
| style="background:#98fb98;"|
| 13.
| 1975
Line 591 ⟶ 590:
| 7–6, 4–6, 6–4
|-
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|
| 11.
| 1975
Line 600 ⟶ 599:
| 4–6, 7–6, 2–6
|-
| style="background:#98fb98;"|
| 14.
| 1975
Line 609 ⟶ 608:
| 6–1, 6–4
|- style="background:#f3e6d7;"
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|
| 12.
| 1975
Line 618 ⟶ 617:
| 4–6, 6–2, 2–6, 4–6
|-
| style="background:#98fb98;"|
| 15.
| 1975
Line 624 ⟶ 623:
| Carpet (i)
| Phil Dent
| [[Mike Cahill (tennis)|Mike Cahill]] <br /> [[John Whitlinger]]
| 6–3, 6–4
|-
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|
| 13.
| 1975
Line 636 ⟶ 635:
| 6–7, 6–7
|-
| style="background:#98fb98;"|
| 16.
| 1976
Line 645 ⟶ 644:
| 6–3, 6–4
|-
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|
| 14.
| 1976
Line 654 ⟶ 653:
| 4–6, 2–6
|-
| style="background:#98fb98;"|
| 17.
| 1976
Line 663 ⟶ 662:
| 6–7, 6–2, 7–5
|-
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|
| 15.
| 1977
Line 672 ⟶ 671:
| 3–6, 4–6
|- style="background:#f3e6d7;"
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|
| 16.
| 1977
Line 681 ⟶ 680:
| 3–6, 4–6, 6–3, 9–8, 4–6
|-
| style="background:#98fb98;"|
| 18.
| 1977
Line 690 ⟶ 689:
| 6–3, 7–6
|-
| style="background:#98fb98;"|
| 19.
| 1977
Line 699 ⟶ 698:
| 7–5, 7–5
|-
| style="background:#98fb98;"|
| 20.
| 1977
Line 708 ⟶ 707:
| 6–1, 6–4
|-
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|
| 17.
| 1977
Line 717 ⟶ 716:
| 6–3, 6–7, 4–6
|-
| style="background:#98fb98;"|
| 21.
| 1977
Line 726 ⟶ 725:
| 7–6, 2–6, 6–3
|- style="background:#f3e6d7;"
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|
| 18.
| 1977
Line 735 ⟶ 734:
| 6–7, 6–7
|-
| style="background:#98fb98;"|
| 22.
| 1978
Line 744 ⟶ 743:
| 7–6, 7–6
|-
| style="background:#98fb98;"|
| 23.
| 1978
Line 750 ⟶ 749:
| Hard
| [[Butch Walts]]
| [[Mike Cahill (tennis)|Mike Cahill]] <br /> [[Marcello Lara]]
| 3–6, 6–4, 7–6
|-
| style="background:#98fb98;"|
| 24.
| 1978
Line 762 ⟶ 761:
| 6–3, 7–6
|-
| style="background:#98fb98;"|
| 25.
| 1978
Line 771 ⟶ 770:
| 6–3, 7–6
|-
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|
| 19.
| 1979
Line 780 ⟶ 779:
| 1–6, 7–5, 4–6
|-
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|
| 20.
| 1979
Line 789 ⟶ 788:
| 7–6, 6–7, 4–6
|-
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|
| 21.
| 1981
Line 798 ⟶ 797:
| 7–6, 3–6, 1–6
|-
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|
| 22.
| 1981
Line 807 ⟶ 806:
| 3–6, 6–3, 6–7
|- style="background:#f3e6d7;"
| style="background:#98fb98;"|
| 26.
| 1982
Line 816 ⟶ 815:
| 6–7, 6–2, 7–6
|-
| style="background:#98fb98;"|
| 27.
| 1982
Line 825 ⟶ 824:
| 6–4, 7–6
|-
| style="background:#98fb98;"|
| 28.
| 1983
Line 834 ⟶ 833:
| 7–5, 6–4
|-
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|
| 23.
| 1984
Line 843 ⟶ 842:
| 6–3, 3–6, 4–6
|-
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|
| 24.
| 1984
Line 852 ⟶ 851:
| 4–6, 7–5, 7–9
|-
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|
| 25.
| 1985
Line 865 ⟶ 864:
{{performance key|short=yes|active=no}}
{| class="wikitable"
! Tournament !! 1967 !! 1968 !! 1969 !![[1970 Grand Prix (tennis)|1970]]!![[1971 Grand Prix (tennis)|1971]]!![[1972 Grand Prix (tennis)|1972]]!![[1973 Grand Prix (tennis)|1973]]!![[1974 Grand Prix (tennis)|1974]]!![[1975 Grand Prix (tennis)|1975]]!![[1976 Grand Prix (tennis)|1976]]!! colspan=2|[[1977 Grand Prix (tennis)|1977]]!![[1978 Grand Prix (tennis)|1978]]!![[1979 Grand Prix (tennis)|1979]]!![[1980 Grand Prix (tennis)|1980]]!![[1981 Grand Prix (tennis)|1981]]!![[1982 Grand Prix (tennis)|1982]]!![[1983 Grand Prix (tennis)|1983]]!![[1984 Grand Prix (tennis)|1984]]!! [[1985 Grand Prix (tennis)|1985]]
|-
Line 872 ⟶ 870:
|align="center" |A
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" |[[1969 Australian Open – Men's singles|2R]]
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|[[1970 Australian Open – Men's singles|
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;" |[[1971 Australian Open – Men's singles|3R]]
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|[[1972 Australian Open – Men's singles|1R]]
|align="center" style="background:
|align="center" style="background:
|align="center" style="background:#ffebcd;"|[[1975 Australian Open – Men's singles|QF]]
|align="center" |A
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==Personal==
Alexander was briefly married, while in the United States, to a Canadian model and later married to [[Rosemary Brown (swimmer)|Rosemary Brown]], a former Olympic swimmer, for almost ten years. He and the former Ms. Brown have three children: Emily (1990), Georgia (1991) and Charles (1994). Alexander no longer lives in his electorate, but continued to rent an apartment in Epping.<ref>{{cite news |last=Deare |first=Steven |date=24 October 2017 |title=Liberal MP John Alexander defends leaving Bennelong |url=http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/newslocal/northern-district-times/liberal-mp-john-alexander-defends-leaving-bennelong/news-story/2c526446b50468127d14ae68d63f12ee |work=Northern District Times |access-date=14 November 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Macken |first=Lucy |date=11 June 2017 |title=Liberal MP John Alexander buys $4.8 million Iona Park in Moss Vale |url=https://www.domain.com.au/news/liberal-mp-john-alexander-buys-48-million-iona-park-in-moss-vale-20170611-gwo178/ |work=Domain |access-date=14 November 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Macken |first=Lucy |date=2020-01-24 |title=Liberal MP John Alexander gets to know Dover Heights thanks to
==Honours==
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{{s-par|au}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Maxine McKew]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Division of Bennelong|Member for Bennelong]]|years=2010–2017,
{{s-aft|after=[[Jerome Laxale]]}}
{{s-end}}
{{Australian Open men's doubles champions}}▼
{{Australian Open boys' singles champions}}
{{Wimbledon boys' singles champions}}
▲{{Australian Open men's doubles champions}}
{{Authority control}}
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[[Category:Liberal Party of Australia members of the Parliament of Australia]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Members of the Australian House of Representatives]]▼
[[Category:Members of the Australian House of Representatives for Bennelong]]
[[Category:Politicians from Sydney]]
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[[Category:21st-century Australian politicians]]
[[Category:Grand Slam (tennis) champions in boys' singles]]
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