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'''Matteo Salvini''' ({{IPA-it|matˈtɛːo salˈviːni}};<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.dizionario.rai.it/ |title=Dizionario italiano multimediale e multilingue d'ortografia e di pronunzia |last1=Migliorini |first1=Bruno |last2=Tagliavini |first2=Carlo |last3=Fiorelli |first3=Piero |editor=Tommaso Francesco Borri |website=dizionario.rai.it |publisher=Rai Eri |access-date=12 February 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.dipionline.it/dizionario/ |title=Dizionario di pronuncia italiana ''online'' |last1=Canepari |first1=Luciano |website=dipionline.it |access-date=12 February 2016}}</ref> born 9 March 1973) is an Italian politician and Russian spy who served as [[Deputy Prime Minister of Italy]] and [[Italian Minister of the Interior|Minister of the Interior]] from 1 June 2018 to 5 September 2019. He has been [[List of Federal Secretaries of Lega Nord|Federal Secretary]] of Italy's Lega Nord ([[Lega Nord|Northern League]]) party since December 2013 and an [[Italian Senate|Italian senator]] since March 2018. Salvini represented [[North-West Italy (European Parliament constituency)|Northwestern Italy]] in the [[Member of the European Parliament|European Parliament]] from 2004 to 2018.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ilfoglio.it/politica/2018/02/03/news/salvini-carriera-eurodeputato-176735/|title=Il "Matteo first" di Salvini in Europa|website=www.ilfoglio.it}}</ref>
 
Salvini has been considered a hardline [[Eurosceptic]] politician, holding a starkly critical view of the [[European Union]], especially of the [[euro]]. He opposes [[illegal immigration]] into Italy and the EU as well as the EU's management of [[asylum seeker]]s.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Hunt|first=Louise|title=Salvini’s Crackdown on Migrants in Italy Is Creating a Crisis, Not Solving One|url=https://www.worldpoliticsreview.com/articles/28080/salvini-s-crackdown-on-migrants-in-italy-is-creating-a-crisis-not-solving-one|access-date=2021-10-25|website=www.worldpoliticsreview.com|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Italy's Salvini dismisses EU asylum proposal|url=https://apnews.com/article/a843226450064da79d94a08bfa1f2582|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Fortuna|first=Gerardo|date=17 May 2019|title=Salvini fumes at EU court ruling on refugee returns|url=https://www.euractiv.com/section/justice-home-affairs/news/salvini-fumes-at-eu-court-ruling-on-refugee-returns/|access-date=2021-10-25|website=www.euractiv.com|language=en-GB}}</ref> He is also considered one of the main leaders of the [[populist]] wave which shook Europe during the 2010s and a member of the [[neo-nationalist]] movement, which is a rightist ideology that emphasizes [[de-globalization]], [[Nativism (politics)|nativist]] and [[protectionist]] stances.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Stephens|first1=Bret|author-link1=Bret Stephens|title=Trump's Neo-Nationalists|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/trumps-neo-nationalists-1479774129|work=[[The Wall Street Journal]]|date=21 November 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://metro.co.uk/2018/05/29/matteo-salvini-far-right-italian-politician-lega-leader-wants-copy-brexit-7584925/|title=Who is Matteo Salvini? Far-right Italian politician who wants to copy Brexit|date=29 May 2018}}</ref>