Sinking of the Titanic: Difference between revisions

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but the image is very misleading?
Hurmata (talk | contribs)
Improve wording which gives a false implication that the ''Californian'' was not already caught in drift ice.
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By 01:20, the seriousness of the situation was now apparent to the passengers above decks, who began saying their goodbyes, with husbands escorting their wives and children to the lifeboats. [[Distress rocket]]s were fired every few minutes to attract the attention of any ships nearby and the radio operators repeatedly sent the [[distress signal]] [[CQD]]. Radio operator Harold Bride suggested to his colleague Jack Phillips that he should use the new [[SOS]] signal, as it "may be your last chance to send it". The two radio operators contacted other ships to ask for assistance. Several responded, of which RMS ''Carpathia'' was the closest, at {{convert|58|mi}} away.{{sfn|Butler|1998|p=98}} She was a much slower vessel than ''Titanic'' and, even driven at her maximum speed of {{convert|17|kn|mph km/h|lk=in|abbr=on}}, would have taken four hours to reach the sinking ship.{{sfn|Butler|1998|p=113}}
 
Much nearer was the SS ''Californian'', which had warned ''Titanic'' of ice a few hours earlier. WaryApprehensive ofat his ship being caught amidin thea icelarge field of drift ice, herthe ''Californian's'' captain, [[Stanley Lord]], had decided at about 22:00 to halt for the night and wait for daylight to find a way through the ice field.{{sfn|Butler|1998|p=159}} At 23:30, only 10 minutes before ''Titanic'' hit the iceberg, ''Californian''{{'}}s sole radio operator had shut his set down for the night and went to bed.{{sfn|Butler|1998|p=161}} On the bridge her Third Officer, Charles Groves, saw a large vessel to starboard around {{convert|10|mi|abbr=on}} to {{convert|12|mi|abbr=on}} away. It made a sudden turn to port and stopped. If the radio operator of the ''Californian'' had stayed at his post a mere fifteen minutes longer, hundreds of lives would have been saved.{{sfn|Butler|1998|p=160}} A little over an hour later, Second Officer Herbert Stone saw five white rockets exploding above the stopped ship. Unsure what the rockets meant, he called captain Lord, who was resting in the chartroom, and reported the sighting.{{sfn|Butler|1998|p=162}} Lord did not act on the report, but Stone was perturbed: "A ship is not going to fire rockets at sea for nothing," he told a colleague.{{sfn|Butler|1998|p=163}}
 
[[File:Titanic signal.jpg|thumb|Distress signal sent at about 01:40 by ''Titanic''{{'}}s radio operator, Jack Phillips, to the Russian ship SS ''Birma''. This was one of ''Titanic''{{'}}s last intelligible radio messages.|alt=Image of a distress signal reading: "SOS SOS CQD CQD. MGY [Titanic]. We are sinking fast passengers being put into boats. MGY"]]