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The '''five [[euro]] note''' ('''€5''') is the lowest value [[euro banknote]] and has been used since the introduction of the euro (in its cash form) in 2002.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/smgpubs/access/97637858.html?dids=97637858:97637858&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Jan+01%2C+2002&author=Alf+Young%3B+on+Tuesday&pub=The+Herald&desc=Witnessing+a+milestone+in+European+history&pqatl=google |title=Witnessing a milestone in European history|publisher=Back Issue|work=The Herald|date=1 January 2002|accessdate=23 October 2011}}</ref>
The note is used in the 25 countries which have it as their sole currency (with 23 legally adopting it); with a population of about 343 million.<ref>* {{cite web
* {{cite web▼
|url=http://www.eurocoins.co.uk/andorra.html
|title=Andorran Euro Coins
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|publisher=Eurocoins.co.uk
|work=Eurocoins.co.uk
|archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/69xG0zWU4?url=http://www.eurocoins.co.uk/andorra.html
}}▼
|archive-date=16 August 2012
|url-status=dead
▲ }}
▲* {{cite web
|url=http://www.unmikonline.org/regulations/admdirect/1999/089%20Final%20%20ADE%201999-02.htm
|title=By UNMIK administration direction 1999/2
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|archivedate=7 June 2011
|df=
}}
* {{cite web
|url=http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2002:142:0059:0073:EN:PDF
|title=By monetary agreement between France (acting for the EC) and Monaco
|date=31 May 2002
|accessdate=30 May 2010
}}
* {{cite web
|url=http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:C:2001:209:0001:0004:EN:PDF
|title=By monetary agreement between Italy (acting for the EC) and San Marino
|date=27 July 2001
|accessdate=30 May 2010
}}
* {{cite web
|url=http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:C:2001:299:0001:0004:EN:PDF
|title=By monetary agreement between Italy (acting for the EC) and Vatican City
|date=25 October 2001
|accessdate=30 May 2010
}}
* {{cite web
|url=http://www.ecb.europa.eu/euro/intro/html/map.en.html
|title=ECB: Map of euro area 1999 – 2011
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|work=ECB
|publisher=ecb.int
}}
* {{cite web
|url=http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/tgm/table.do?tab=table&language=en&pcode=tps00001&tableSelection=1&footnotes=yes&labeling=labels&plugin=1
|title=Total population as of 1 January
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|date=2011-03-11
|accessdate=2011-07-17
}}
* {{cite web
|url=http://www.ecb.int/euro/banknotes/europa/html/index.en.html
|title=The "Europa" series of banknotes
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|date=2013-01-10
|accessdate=2013-01-13
}}</ref> In May 2019, there were approximately 1,911,000,000 five euro banknotes in circulation around the [[eurozone]]. It is the fifth most widely circulated denomination, accounting for 8.5% of the total banknotes.<ref name="Circulation_report">{{cite web|url=http://sdw.ecb.europa.eu/reports.do?node=1000004111|title=ECB Statistical Data Warehouse,Reports>ECB/Eurosystem policy>Banknotes and coins statistics>1.Euro banknotes>1.1 Quantities|work=ECB|publisher=European Central Bank}}</ref> Estimates suggest that the average life of a five euro banknote is less than a year before it is replaced due to wear.<ref >{{cite web|url=https://www.dw.com/en/eurozones-new-5-euro-note-coming-to-a-wallet-near-you/a-16786237|title=Eurozone's new 5-euro note: Coming to a wallet near you|publisher=Deutsche Welle}}</ref>▼
▲</ref> In May 2019, there were approximately 1,911,000,000 five euro banknotes in circulation around the [[eurozone]]. It is the fifth most widely circulated denomination, accounting for 8.5% of the total banknotes.<ref name="Circulation_report">{{cite web|url=http://sdw.ecb.europa.eu/reports.do?node=1000004111|title=ECB Statistical Data Warehouse,Reports>ECB/Eurosystem policy>Banknotes and coins statistics>1.Euro banknotes>1.1 Quantities|work=ECB|publisher=European Central Bank}}</ref> Estimates suggest that the average life of a five euro banknote is less than a year before it is replaced due to wear.<ref >{{cite web|url=https://www.dw.com/en/eurozones-new-5-euro-note-coming-to-a-wallet-near-you/a-16786237|title=Eurozone's new 5-euro note: Coming to a wallet near you|publisher=Deutsche Welle}}</ref>
Measuring 120 x 62 mm, it is the smallest of the euro notes, and has a grey colour scheme.<ref name="Banknotes index">{{cite web|url=http://www.ecb.int/euro/banknotes/html/index.en.html |title=ECB: Banknotes|publisher=European Central Bank|work=European Central Bank|year=2002|accessdate=1 January 2013}}</ref> The five euro banknotes depict bridges and arches/doorways in [[Classical architecture]] (up to the fifth century). The five euro note contains several complex security features such as watermarks, invisible ink, holograms and microprinting that document its authenticity.
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