Liam Neeson

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Liam John Neeson, OBE (born 7 June 1952)[2] is an Irish actor who rose to prominence with his acclaimed starring role in Steven Spielberg's 1993 Oscar winner Schindler's List. He has since starred in a number of other successful films, including Star Wars Episode I: The Phantom Menace, Taken, Taken 2, Michael Collins, Les Misérables, Batman Begins, Kinsey, Clash of the Titans, and The Chronicles of Narnia series. He has been nominated for a number of awards including an Academy Award for Best Actor, a BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role and three Golden Globe Awards for Best Actor in a Motion Picture Drama.

Liam Neeson
Born
Liam John Neeson

(1952-06-07) 7 June 1952 (age 72)[1]
Ballymena, County Antrim, Northern Ireland
OccupationActor
Years active1978–present
Spouse(s)Natasha Richardson
(1994–2009, her death)
Children2
RelativesVanessa Redgrave
(mother-in-law)
Tony Richardson
(father-in-law)
Joely Richardson
(sister-in-law)

Empire magazine ranked Neeson among both the "100 Sexiest Stars in Film History" and "The Top 100 Movie Stars of All Time".[citation needed]

Early life

Neeson was born in Ballymena, County Antrim, Northern Ireland, the son of Katherine "Kitty" Neeson (née Brown), a cook, and Bernard "Barney" Neeson, a caretaker at the Ballymena Boys All Saints Primary School.[3] He was raised Roman Catholic[4][5][6] and was named Liam after the local priest.[7] The third of four siblings, he has three sisters: Elizabeth, Bernadette, and Rosaline.[8] At age nine, Neeson began boxing lessons at the All Saints Youth Club and later became Ulster's amateur senior boxing champion.[9] Neeson first stepped on stage at age 11 after his English teacher offered him the lead role in a school play, which he accepted because the girl he was attracted to was starring in it.[10] From then on, he kept acting in school productions for the following years.[11]

His interest in acting and decision to become an actor was also influenced by minister Ian Paisley, whose Presbyterian church Neeson would sneak into. Neeson has said of Paisley: "He had a magnificent presence and it was incredible to watch him just Bible-thumping away... it was acting, but it was also great acting and stirring too."[12] In 1971, Neeson was enrolled as a physics and computer science student at Queen's University Belfast, Northern Ireland, before leaving to work for the Guinness Brewery.[13] Also at Queens, he discovered a talent for football and was spotted by Seán Thomas at Bohemian F.C. There was a club trial in Dublin and Neeson played one game as a substitute against Shamrock Rovers, but he was not offered a contract.[14]

Career

1978–1993

After leaving the university, Neeson returned to Ballymena where he worked in a variety of casual jobs, from a fork-lift operator at Guinness to a truck driver. He also attended teacher training college for two years in Newcastle upon Tyne, before again returning to his hometown. In 1976, Neeson joined the Lyric Players' Theatre in Belfast where he performed for two years. He got his first film experience in 1977, playing Jesus Christ and Evangelist in the religious film Pilgrim's Progress. Neeson moved to Dublin in 1978 after he was offered a part in Ron Hutchinson's Says I, Says He, a drama about The Troubles, at the Project Arts Centre. He acted in several other Project productions and joined the Abbey Theatre (the National Theatre of Ireland).

In 1980, filmmaker John Boorman saw him on stage as Lennie Small in Of Mice and Men and offered him the role of Sir Gawain in the Arthurian film, Excalibur. After Excalibur, Neeson moved to London, where he continued working on stage, in small budget films and in television. He lived with the actress Helen Mirren at this time, whom he met working on Excalibur.[15] Between 1982 and 1987, Neeson starred in five films; most notably alongside Mel Gibson and Anthony Hopkins in 1984's The Bounty and Robert De Niro and Jeremy Irons in 1986's The Mission. He also guest-starred in the third season of the television series Miami Vice in 1986.

In 1987, Neeson moved to Hollywood to star in more high-profile roles.[15] That year, he starred alongside Cher and Dennis Quaid in Suspect in a role that brought him critical acclaim. In 1990, he followed this with a starring role in Darkman. Although the film was successful, Neeson's subsequent years would not bring him the same recognition. In 1993, he joined Ellis Island co-star and future wife Natasha Richardson in the Broadway play Anna Christie. They also worked together in Nell, released the following year. He recited the Van Morrison song "Coney Island" on the 1994 Van Morrison tribute album No Prima Donna: The Songs of Van Morrison. A single was also released with Neeson's version.

Schindler's List

Director Steven Spielberg offered Neeson the role of Oskar Schindler in the film about the Holocaust, Schindler's List,[16] after seeing him in Anna Christie on Broadway. Even with Kevin Costner, Mel Gibson and Warren Beatty all expressing interest in portraying Schindler,[17][18] (the last auditioning),[17] Neeson was cast in December 1992 after formally auditioning for the role.[18] Neeson read the Keneally book and concluded that his character "enjoyed fookin' [sic] with the Nazis. In Keneally's book, it says he was regarded as a kind of a buffoon by them... if the Nazis were New Yorkers, he was from Arkansas. They don't quite take him seriously, and he used that to full effect."[19]

His critically acclaimed performance earned him a nomination for a Best Actor Oscar, and helped the film earn Best Picture of 1993. However, the best actor award went to Tom Hanks for his performance in Philadelphia. Neeson also garnered BAFTA and Golden Globes nominations for his work as Oskar Schindler. Soon after these accolades, Neeson became a very in-demand leading actor. He starred in the subsequent period pieces Rob Roy (1995) and Michael Collins (1996), the latter earning him a win for Best Starring Role at the Venice Film Festival and another Golden Globe nomination. He went on to star as Jean Valjean in the 1998 adaptation of Victor Hugo's Les Misérables and in The Haunting (1999) as Dr. David Marrow.

Star Wars

In 1999, Neeson starred as Jedi Master Qui-Gon Jinn in Star Wars Episode I: The Phantom Menace. Director George Lucas cast Neeson in the role because he considered the actor to have great skills and presence, describing him as a "master actor, who the other actors will look up to, who has got the qualities of strength that the character demands."[20] As the first Star Wars film to be released in sixteen years, it was surrounded by a large amount of media anticipation. Neeson's connection to Star Wars started in the Crown Bar, Belfast. Neeson stated to Ricki Lake, "I probably wouldn't have taken the role if it wasn't for the advice of Peter King in the Crown during a Lyric reunion."[clarification needed] Despite mixed reviews from critics and fans,[21] The Phantom Menace was an enormous box-office success and remains the most financially successful Star Wars film unadjusted for inflation.[22] Neeson's performance as Qui-Gon received several positive reviews,[23][24] and a Saturn Award nomination.[25]

Qui-Gon's disembodied voice, provided by an uncredited Neeson, would later be heard during a brief scene in Star Wars Episode II: Attack of the Clones (2002). Qui-Gon was supposed to make an appearance in Star Wars Episode III: Revenge of the Sith (2005) as a Force Ghost, and Neeson had hinted at involvement.[26] However, he was ultimately unable to appear due to a motorcycle injury, and his character is only mentioned in the film.[27] In the animated television series Star Wars: The Clone Wars (2008–2014), Neeson reprised the role of Qui-Gon once again by voicing the character in two episodes of the third season and one episode of the sixth season.

2001–present

Neeson narrated the 2001 documentaries Journey into Amazing Caves, a short about two scientists who travel around the world to search for material for potential cures,[28] and The Endurance: Shackleton's Antarctic Adventure. The latter won awards at a number of film festivals including Best Documentary from both the Chicago Film Critics Association and the National Board of Review.[29] After being nominated for a Tony Award for his role opposite Laura Linney in The Crucible, Neeson appeared with Harrison Ford in Kathryn Bigelow's 2002 submarine thriller K-19: The Widowmaker as Captain Mikhail Polenin. He was also on the cast of Martin Scorsese's Gangs of New York with Leonardo DiCaprio, Brendan Gleeson, Cameron Diaz and Daniel Day-Lewis, and played a recently widowed writer in Richard Curtis' ensemble comedy Love Actually (2003).[30] His role as Alfred Kinsey in Kinsey again put the actor up for nomination for a Golden Globe Award but he lost to Leonardo DiCaprio for The Aviator.

 
Neeson attending the TIFF premiere of The Other Man, on 7 September 2008.

In 2004, Neeson hosted an episode of the NBC sketch show Saturday Night Live. He starred as a redneck trucker, Marlon Weaver, in an "Appalachian Emergency Room" sketch and a hippie in a one-off sketch about two stoners (the other played by Amy Poehler) who attempt to borrow a police dog to find their lost stash of marijuana. Despite vowing not to play any Irish stereotypes, Neeson did play a stereotypically Irish man named Lorcan McArdle in the home makeover show parody "You Call This A House, Do Ya?"[31] In 2005, Neeson played Godfrey of Ibelin in Ridley Scott's epic adventure Kingdom of Heaven, Ra's al Ghul, one of the main villains in Batman Begins, and as Father Bernard in Neil Jordan's adaptation of Patrick McCabe's novel, Breakfast on Pluto.

In The Simpsons (2005), he voiced the role of a kindly priest who (briefly) converts Bart and Homer to Catholicism.[32] That same year, he gave his voice to the lion Aslan in the blockbuster fantasy film The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe.[33] In 2007, he starred in the American Civil War epic Seraphim Falls.

Neeson's voice is featured in the video game Fallout 3 as the main character's father, James.[34] Executive producer Todd Howard said, "This role was written with Liam in mind, and provides the dramatic tone for the entire game".[35] Fallout 3, the third game in the Fallout series, was extremely well received by critics and shipped 4.7 million copies by the end of 2008, the year it was released.[36]

In the director's commentary of the 2007 Transformers DVD, Michael Bay said that he had told the animators to seek inspiration from Neeson in creating Optimus Prime's body language. Neeson appeared as Alistair Little in the BBC Northern Ireland/Big Fish Films television drama Five Minutes of Heaven, which tells the true story of a young Protestant man convicted of murdering a Catholic boy during The Troubles.[37]

He starred in the action film Taken in 2008, a French produced film also starring Famke Janssen and Maggie Grace. Based on a script by Luc Besson and Robert Mark Kamen and directed by Pierre Morel the film stars Neeson playing a retired Central Intelligence Agency operative from their elite Special Activities Division who sets about tracking down his teenage daughter after she is kidnapped for sexual slavery while travelling in Europe. Taken was a worldwide box office hit, grossing $223.9 million worldwide, making almost $200 million more than its production budget. Taken brought him back into the center of the public eye and resulted in his being cast in many more big-budget Hollywood movies. That year he also narrated the documentary Black Holes: The Other Side of Infinity and again lent his voice to Aslan in The Chronicles of Narnia: Prince Caspian (2008).[38]

Neeson has completed filming the psychological thriller After.Life with Christina Ricci and Justin Long.[39] He also provided a voice for Hayao Miyazaki's anime film Ponyo on the Cliff by the Sea, which received an August 2009 release.[40]

 
Neeson talking to Ralph Fiennes at the Madison Square Garden U2 concert, 1 October 2005

In 2010, Neeson played Zeus in the remake of the 1981 film, Clash of the Titans. The film went on becoming a huge box office hit, grossing $475 million worldwide.[41] Neeson also starred in Atom Egoyan's erotic thriller Chloe, theatrically released by Sony Pictures Classics on 26 March 2010. Chloe had enjoyed commercial success and became the Canadian director's biggest money maker ever.[42] Later the same year, he played John "Hannibal" Smith in the spin-off movie from the television series The A-Team.[43][44]

In 2010, Neeson voiced the character Aslan again in the sequel The Chronicles of Narnia: The Voyage of the Dawn Treader. In late 2010, Neeson stated, "Aslan symbolises a Christlike figure, but he also symbolises for me Mohammed, Buddha and all the great spiritual leaders and prophets over the centuries"; this disappointed many fans of the series, who felt that he was "destroying the author's legacy to be politically correct".[45][46] In 2011, Neeson starred in Unknown, a German-British-American co-production of a French book, it was filmed in Berlin in early 2010. It has been compared to Taken, which was set in Paris. Despite receiving mixed reviews from critics, the film enjoyed box office success in the United States. It was largely funded by Dark Castle entertainment with smaller amounts coming from the Berlin film agency.

He was set to reunite with director Steven Spielberg and star as Abraham Lincoln in the film based on the book Team of Rivals by Doris Kearns Goodwin.[47][47] In preparation for the role, Neeson visited Washington, D.C., Springfield, Illinois where Lincoln lived prior to being elected, and read Lincoln's personal letters.[48] Neeson eventually declined the role, claiming he was "past his sell date" and had grown too old to play Lincoln.[49] He was later replaced in the role by Daniel Day-Lewis.

Neeson also starred as Ben Ryan in the drama Before and After alongside Meryl Streep. This film was about how a family dealt with the aftereffects of a murder their son was accused of committing. It was announced in July 2010 that Neeson would guest-star on the new Showtime series The Big C.[50] In 2011, he played himself, in BBC2's series Life's Too Short. Neeson reprised his role as Ra's Al Ghul for the film: The Dark Knight Rises. He narrated the first trailer for the film.

In late 2011, Liam Neeson was cast to play the lead character, a journalist, in a new album recording and arena production of Jeff Wayne's War of the Worlds. He replaced Richard Burton, who had posthumously appeared in the arena production through CGI animation. Neeson did not physically appear on the stage either, instead playing the role through the use of 3D holography.

In 2012, Neeson starred as John Ottway in Joe Carnahan's The Grey. The film received mostly positive reviews and Neeson's performance as Ottway received critical acclaim. He also starred in Taken 2, a successful sequel to his 2008 blockbuster.[51] On 31 January 2014, it was reported that Neeson would work with director Martin Scorsese again in an adaptation of the novel Silence.[52]

Neeson had a supporting role as the henchman Bad Cop/Good Cop in the animated film The Lego Movie, which was a critical and commercial success, and went on to become the second highest-grossing film of 2014. He later played Bill Marks in the French American action film, Non-Stop.[53] The film was released on 28 February 2014.[53] He also appeared, uncredited, as God in the BBC2 series Rev..

Personal life

Neeson lived with actress Helen Mirren during the early 1980s. They had met while working on Excalibur (1981). Interviewed by James Lipton for Inside the Actors Studio, Neeson said Mirren was instrumental in his getting an agent.

Neeson met his future wife, actress Natasha Richardson, while performing in a revival of the play Anna Christie on Broadway in 1993.[54] They married on 3 July 1994. In August 2004, Neeson and his wife purchased an estate in Millbrook, New York.[55][56] On 18 March 2009, Richardson died when she suffered a severe head injury in a skiing accident at the Mont Tremblant Resort, north of Montreal. She and Neeson had two sons together, Micheál (born 1995) and Daniel (born 1996).

A heavy smoker earlier in his career, Neeson quit smoking in 2003, while working on Love Actually, this can be seen because in some scenes he has a toothpick in his mouth, his method for quitting. When he took the role of Hannibal for the 2010 film adaptation of The A-Team, Neeson had reservations about smoking cigars (which is a signature trait of the character) in the film due to being an ex-smoker, but agreed to keep that personality trait of Hannibal intact for the film.[57] In August 2009, Neeson stated on ABC's Good Morning America that he had been naturalised as a United States citizen.[58] Neeson is a fan of Liverpool FC.[59] and also Crystal Palace F.C.. According to former Crystal Palace chairman Simon Jordan's autobiography, Neeson asked for tickets explaining that a friend introduced him to the club when he moved from Ireland to London early in his career. In March 2011, he was appointed a Goodwill Ambassador for UNICEF.[60]

In June 2012, reports that Neeson was converting to Islam were denied by his publicist. However, he has expressed an affection for the Islamic calls to prayer that he grew used to while filming Taken 2 in Istanbul: "By the third week, it was like I couldn't live without it. It really became hypnotic and very moving for me in a very special way. Very beautiful."[61] He has also expressed admiration for the Spiritual Exercises of Saint Ignatius of Loyola.[62]

Honours and awards

Neeson was offered the "Freedom of the Town of Ballymena" by Ballymena Borough Council, but because of objections made by members of the Democratic Unionist Party regarding his comments that he had felt like a "second-class citizen" growing up as a Catholic in the town, he declined the award, citing tensions.[63] Following the controversy, Neeson wrote a letter to the council, stating; "I will always remain very proud of my upbringing in, and association with, the town and my country of birth, which I will continue to promote at every opportunity. Indeed I regard the enduring support over the years from all sections of the community in Ballymena as being more than sufficient recognition for any success which I may have achieved as an actor."[64] On 28 January 2013, Neeson received the Freedom of the Borough from Ballymena Borough Council at a ceremony in the town.[64]

He was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) by Queen Elizabeth II in her 1999 New Year Honours.[65] The American Ireland Fund honoured Neeson with their Performing Arts Award for the great distinction he has brought to Ireland at their 2008 Dinner Gala in New York.[66] In 2009, at a ceremony in New York, Neeson was awarded an honorary doctorate by Queen's University, Belfast.[67]

Filmography

Film

Year Title Role Notes
1978 Pilgrim's Progress Jesus Christ
Evangelist
1979 Christiana Greatheart
1981 Nailed Young Catholic
1981 Excalibur Gawain
1983 Krull Kegan
1984 The Bounty Charles Churchill
1985 Lamb Michael Lamb
1985 The Innocent John Carns
1986 If Tomorrow Comes Insp. Andre Trignent
1986 The Mission Fielding
1986 The Delta Force Delta Force Member Uncredited
1986 Duet for One Totter
1986 Hold the Dream Blackie O'Neill Television film
1987 Suspect Carl Anderson
1987 A Prayer for the Dying Liam Docherty
1988 Satisfaction Martin Falcon
1988 High Spirits Martin Brogan
1988 The Dead Pool Peter Swan
1988 The Good Mother Leo Cutter
1989 Next of Kin Briar Gates
1990 Darkman Peyton Westlake / Darkman Nominated—Saturn Award for Best Actor
1990 The Big Man Danny Scoular
1991 Under Suspicion Tony Aaron
1992 Husbands and Wives Michael Gates
1992 Leap of Faith Sheriff Will Braverman
1992 Shining Through Franz-Otto Dietrich
1993 Ethan Frome Ethan Frome
1993 Ruby Cairo Dr. Fergus Lamb
1993 Schindler's List Oskar Schindler Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor
London Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor
Nominated—Academy Award for Best Actor
Nominated—BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role
Nominated—Dallas-Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor
Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama
1994 Nell Dr. Jerome "Jerry" Lovell
1995 Rob Roy Rob Roy MacGregor
1996 Michael Collins Michael Collins Evening Standard British Film Award for Best Actor
Volpi Cup
Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama
Nominated—Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor
1996 Before and After Ben Ryan
1998 Les Misérables Jean Valjean
1998 Everest Narrator
1999 The Haunting Dr. David Marrow
1999 Star Wars Episode I: The Phantom Menace Qui-Gon Jinn Nominated—Saturn Award for Best Actor
Nominated—MTV Movie Award for Best Fight
2000 Gun Shy Charlie Mayo
2000 The Endurance: Shackleton's Legendary Antarctic Expedition Narrator
2002 K-19: The Widowmaker Mikhail Polenin
2002 Gangs of New York "Priest" Vallon
2002 Star Wars Episode II: Attack of the Clones Qui-Gon Jinn Voice
Uncredited
2002 Martin Luther Narrator
2003 Love Actually Daniel Nominated—Phoenix Film Critics Society Award for Best Cast
2003 Coral Reef Adventure Narrator
2004 Kinsey Alfred Kinsey Irish Film Awards – Best Actor Film
Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor
Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama
Nominated—Independent Spirit Award for Best Lead Male
Nominated—London Film Critics' Circle Award for British Actor of the Year
Nominated—Satellite Award for Best Actor - Motion Picture Drama
Nominated—Vancouver Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor
2005 Kingdom of Heaven Godfrey of Ibelin
2005 Batman Begins Ducard / Ra's al Ghul Nominated—Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actor
Nominated—MTV Movie Award for Best Fight (shared with Christian Bale)
2005 Breakfast on Pluto Father Liam
2005 The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe Aslan Voice
2006 Home Himself
2007 Seraphim Falls Carver
2008 The Chronicles of Narnia: Prince Caspian Aslan Voice
2008 The Other Man Peter
2008 Taken Bryan Mills
2009 Five Minutes of Heaven Alistair Little Nominated—Irish Film & Television Award for Actor in a Lead Role (Television)[68]
2009 Ponyo Fujimoto Voice
English dub
2009 After.Life Eliot
2009 Chloe David
2010 Clash of the Titans Zeus
2010 The A-Team John "Hannibal" Smith
2010 The Chronicles of Narnia: The Voyage of the Dawn Treader Aslan Voice
2010 The Next Three Days Damon Pennington
2010 The Wildest Dream Narrator
2011 Unknown Dr. Martin Harris
2012 The Grey John Ottway Fangoria Chainsaw Award for Best Leading Actor
2012 Wrath of the Titans Zeus Nominated—Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Supporting Actor
2012 Battleship Admiral Shane Nominated—Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Supporting Actor
2012 The Dark Knight Rises Ra's al Ghul Cameo
2012 Taken 2 Bryan Mills
2013 Third Person Michael
2013 Khumba Phango[69][70] Voice
2013 Anchorman 2: The Legend Continues History Channel Rep Cameo
2014 The Nut Job Raccoon Voice
2014 The Lego Movie Bad Cop / Good Cop / Pa Cop Voice
2014 Non-Stop Bill Marks
2014 A Million Ways to Die in the West Clinch
2014 A Walk Among the Tombstones Matthew Scudder
2015 Taken 3 Bryan Mills
2015 Run All Night Jimmy Conlon
2015 Entourage Himself

Television

Year Title Role Notes
1978–1979 Play for Today Dermont 2 episodes
1985 Women of Substance Blackie O'Neill 3 episodes
1986 Miami Vice Sean Carroon Episode: "When Irish Eyes Are Crying"
1988 Screen Two Martin Perry Episode: "Sweet as You Are"
2001 Evolution Narrator 8 episodes
2002 Liberty's Kids John Paul Jones Voice
Episode: "Not Yet Begun to Fight"
2005 The Simpsons Father Sean Voice
Episode: "The Father, the Son, and the Holy Guest Star"
2010 Cubed Himself Episode #1.39
2010 The Big C Bee Man Episode: "Everything That Rises Must Converge"
2011 Life's Too Short Himself Episode # 1.1
2011–2014 Star Wars: The Clone Wars Qui-Gon Jinn Voice
3 episodes
2014 Rev God Episode #3.5

Video games

Year Title Role
2005 Batman Begins Ducard / Ra's al Ghul
2008 Fallout 3 James

Discography

Year Title Role Notes
2012 Jeff Wayne's Musical Version of The War of the Worlds – The New Generation The Journalist Voice

References

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