1916 United States House of Representatives elections
1916 United States House of Representatives elections were elections for the United States House of Representatives to elect members to serve in the 65th United States Congress. They were held for the most part on November 7, 1916, while Maine held theirs on September 11. They coincided with the re-election of President Woodrow Wilson.
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All 435 seats in the United States House of Representatives 218 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Results: Democratic hold Democratic gain Republican hold Republican gain Progressive hold Progressive gain Prohibition hold Socialist hold | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Wilson eked out a narrow re-election, but his Democratic Party lost seats to the Republican Party. Wilson's hybrid approach, which injected a progressive element into Democratic policies, had proved to be dissatisfying to much of the nation. International affairs also became important in the traditionally non-interventionist United States, as voters attempted to determine which party would be best served to keep the nation from entering the Great War.
Republicans won a plurality of seats in the 1916 election. However, when the 65th Congress convened in April 1917, the Democrats narrowly maintained control of the House, forming an alliance with third-party (Progressive and Socialist) members. Not since the 34th Congress (1855–1857) had the party with the most seats not been part of the ruling government. This Congress is the last example to date of a type of coalition holding power in the House, rather than a single party winning a majority of seats. This was also the last time that no party in the house held an overall majority
Jeannette Rankin, a Republican from Montana, became the first woman ever elected to congress.
Election summaries
edit214 | 5 | 216 |
Democratic | [f] | Republican |
State | Type | Total seats |
Democratic | Progressive | Republican | Others | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Seats | Change | Seats | Change | Seats | Change | Seats | Change | |||
Alabama | District[g] | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Arizona | At-large | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Arkansas | District | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||
California | District | 11 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 1[h] | 1 |
Colorado | District | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||
Connecticut | District | 5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 0 | ||
Delaware | At-large | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||
Florida | District | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Georgia | District | 12 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Idaho | At-large | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | ||||
Illinois | District +2 at-large |
27 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 21 | 5 | 0 | |
Indiana | District | 13 | 4 | 7 | 0 | 9 | 7 | 0 | ||
Iowa | District | 11 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 11 | 1 | 0 | ||
Kansas | District | 8 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | ||
Kentucky | District | 11 | 9 | 0 | 2 | 0 | ||||
Louisiana | District | 8 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
Maine[i] | District | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 0 | ||
Maryland | District | 6 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | ||
Massachusetts | District | 16 | 4 | 0 | 12 | 0 | ||||
Michigan | District | 13 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 12 | 1 | 0 | ||
Minnesota | District | 10 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 1 | 0 | ||
Mississippi | District | 8 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Missouri | District | 16 | 14 | 0 | 2 | 0 | ||||
Montana | At-large | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
Nebraska | District | 6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 | ||||
Nevada | At-large | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||
New Hampshire | District | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | ||
New Jersey | District | 12 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 1 | 0 | ||
New Mexico | At-large | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||
New York | District | 43 | 16 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 26 | 4 | 1[j] | |
North Carolina | District | 10 | 10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||
North Dakota | District | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | ||||
Ohio | District | 22 | 13 | 4 | 0 | 9 | 4 | 0 | ||
Oklahoma | District | 8 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | ||
Oregon | District | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | ||||
Pennsylvania | District +4 at-large |
36 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 29 | 1 | 0 | ||
Rhode Island | District | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | ||||
South Carolina | District | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||
South Dakota | District | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | ||||
Tennessee | District | 10 | 8 | 0 | 2 | 0 | ||||
Texas | District +2 at-large |
18 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Utah | District | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||
Vermont | District | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | ||||
Virginia | District | 10 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||
Washington | District | 5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 0 | |
West Virginia | District[g] | 6 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 0 | ||
Wisconsin | District | 11 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 11 | 3 | 0 | ||
Wyoming | At-large | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||
Total | 435 | 214 49.2% |
16 | 3 0.7% |
2 | 216[k] 49.7% |
19 | 2[l] 0.5% |
1 |
The Democrats retained control of the House by forming a coalition with the three Progressive members and the single Socialist member, combining to form a razor-thin majority of 218 Representatives.
Early election date
editMaine held its election early, on September 11, 1916. There had previously been multiple states with earlier elections, but between 1914 and 1958, Maine was alone in holding early elections.
Special elections
editThere were special elections in 1916 to the 64th United States Congress.
Special elections are sorted by date then district.
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Mississippi 5 | Samuel A. Witherspoon | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent died November 24, 1915. New member elected January 4, 1916. Democratic hold. |
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West Virginia 2 | William G. Brown Jr. | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent died March 9, 1916. New member elected May 9, 1916. Republican gain. Winner was later re-elected; see below. |
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California 10 | William Stephens | Progressive | 1910 | Incumbent resigned July 22, 1916 to become Lieutenant Governor of California. New member elected November 7, 1916. Progressive hold. Winner was not elected to the next term; see below. |
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Virginia 7 | James Hay | Democratic | 1896 | Incumbent resigned October 1, 1916 to become Judge of the United States Court of Claims. New member elected November 7, 1916. Democratic hold. Winner was also elected to the next term; see below. |
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Alabama
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
Alabama 1 | Oscar L. Gray | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Alabama 2 | S. Hubert Dent Jr. | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Alabama 3 | Henry B. Steagall | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Alabama 4 | Fred L. Blackmon | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Alabama 5 | J. Thomas Heflin | Democratic | 1904 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Alabama 6 | William B. Oliver | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Alabama 7 | John L. Burnett | Democratic | 1898 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Alabama 8 | Edward B. Almon | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Alabama 9 | George Huddleston | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Alabama 10 | None (New district) | New seat. Democratic gain. |
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Arizona
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
Arizona at-large | Carl Hayden | Democratic | 1911 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Arkansas
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
Arkansas 1 | Thaddeus H. Caraway | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Arkansas 2 | William A. Oldfield | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Arkansas 3 | John N. Tillman | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Arkansas 4 | Otis Wingo | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Arkansas 5 | Henderson M. Jacoway | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Arkansas 6 | Samuel M. Taylor | Democratic | 1913 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Arkansas 7 | William S. Goodwin | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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California
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[5] | |
California 1 | William Kent | Independent | 1910 | Incumbent retired. Democratic gain. |
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California 2 | John E. Raker | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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California 3 | Charles F. Curry | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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California 4 | Julius Kahn | Republican | 1898 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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California 5 | John I. Nolan | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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California 6 | John A. Elston | Progressive | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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California 7 | Denver S. Church | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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California 8 | Everis A. Hayes | Republican | 1904 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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California 9 | Charles H. Randall | Prohibition | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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California 10 | Vacant | William Stephens (P) resigned July 22, 1916 to become Lieutenant Governor of California. Republican gain. Successor was not elected to finish the term. |
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California 11 | William Kettner | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Colorado
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[6] | |
Colorado 1 | Benjamin C. Hilliard | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Colorado 2 | Charles B. Timberlake | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Colorado 3 | Edward Keating | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Colorado 4 | Edward T. Taylor | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Connecticut
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[citation needed] | |
Connecticut 1 | P. Davis Oakey | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. |
Others
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Connecticut 2 | Richard P. Freeman | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
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Connecticut 3 | John Q. Tilson | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
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Connecticut 4 | Ebenezer J. Hill | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
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Connecticut 5 | James P. Glynn | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
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Delaware
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
Delaware at-large | Thomas W. Miller | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. |
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Florida
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
Florida 1 | Stephen M. Sparkman | Democratic | 1894 | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. |
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Florida 2 | Frank Clark | Democratic | 1904 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Florida 3 | Emmett Wilson | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic hold. |
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Florida 4 | William J. Sears | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Georgia
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
Georgia 1 | Charles G. Edwards | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. |
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Georgia 2 | Frank Park | Democratic | 1913 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Georgia 3 | Charles R. Crisp | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Georgia 4 | William C. Adamson | Democratic | 1896 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Georgia 5 | William S. Howard | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Georgia 6 | James W. Wise | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Georgia 7 | Gordon Lee | Democratic | 1904 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Georgia 8 | Samuel J. Tribble | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Georgia 9 | Thomas M. Bell | Democratic | 1904 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Georgia 10 | Carl Vinson | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Georgia 11 | John R. Walker | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected |
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Georgia 12 | William W. Larsen | Democratic | 1916 | Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic hold. |
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Idaho
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
Idaho at-large 2 seats on a general ticket |
Robert M. McCracken | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent lost renomination. Republican hold. |
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Addison T. Smith | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Illinois
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |
Illinois 1 | Martin B. Madden | Republican | 1904 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 2 | James R. Mann | Republican | 1896 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 3 | William W. Wilson | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 4 | James T. McDermott | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. |
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Illinois 5 | Adolph J. Sabath | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 6 | James McAndrews | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 7 | Frank Buchanan | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
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Illinois 8 | Thomas Gallagher | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 9 | Frederick A. Britten | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 10 | George E. Foss | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 11 | Ira C. Copley | Republican | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 12 | Charles Eugene Fuller | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 13 | John C. McKenzie | Republican | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 14 | Clyde H. Tavenner | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
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Illinois 15 | Edward John King | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 16 | Claude U. Stone | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
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Illinois 17 | John A. Sterling | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 18 | Joseph G. Cannon | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
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Illinois 19 | William B. McKinley | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 20 | Henry T. Rainey | Democratic | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 21 | Loren E. Wheeler | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 22 | William A. Rodenberg | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 23 | Martin D. Foster | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 24 | Thomas Sutler Williams | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois 25 | Edward E. Denison | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Illinois at-large 2 seats on a general ticket |
Burnett M. Chiperfield | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. |
Others
|
William E. Williams | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
Indiana
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
Indiana 1 | Charles Lieb | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. |
Others
|
Indiana 2 | William A. Cullop | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
Others
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Indiana 3 | William E. Cox | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
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Indiana 4 | Lincoln Dixon | Democratic | 1904 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
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Indiana 5 | Ralph W. Moss | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
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Indiana 6 | Finly H. Gray | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
Others
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Indiana 7 | Merrill Moores | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
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Indiana 8 | John A. M. Adair | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent retired to run for Governor of Indiana. Republican gain. |
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Indiana 9 | Martin A. Morrison | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent retired. Republican gain. |
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Indiana 10 | William R. Wood | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
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Indiana 11 | George W. Rauch | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
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Indiana 12 | Cyrus Cline | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
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Indiana 13 | Henry A. Barnhart | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Iowa
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
Iowa 1 | Charles A. Kennedy | Republican | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Iowa 2 | Harry E. Hull | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
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Iowa 3 | Burton E. Sweet | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
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Iowa 4 | Gilbert N. Haugen | Republican | 1898 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
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Iowa 5 | James W. Good | Republican | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
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Iowa 6 | C. William Ramseyer | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Iowa 7 | Cassius C. Dowell | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Iowa 8 | Horace M. Towner | Republican | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Iowa 9 | William R. Green | Republican | 1911 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
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Iowa 10 | Frank P. Woods | Republican | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
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Iowa 11 | Thomas J. Steele | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
Others
|
Kansas
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
Kansas 1 | Daniel R. Anthony Jr. | Republican | 1907 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Kansas 2 | Joseph Taggart | Democratic | 1911 (special) | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
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Kansas 3 | Philip P. Campbell | Republican | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Kansas 4 | Dudley Doolittle | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Kansas 5 | Guy T. Helvering | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Kansas 6 | John R. Connelly | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Kansas 7 | Jouett Shouse | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Kansas 8 | William A. Ayres | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Kentucky
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
Kentucky 1 | Alben W. Barkley | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. | |
Kentucky 2 | David H. Kincheloe | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. | |
Kentucky 3 | Robert Y. Thomas Jr. | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | |
Kentucky 4 | Ben Johnson | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. | |
Kentucky 5 | J. Swagar Sherley | Democratic | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. | |
Kentucky 6 | Arthur B. Rouse | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. | |
Kentucky 7 | J. Campbell Cantrill | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | |
Kentucky 8 | Harvey Helm | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. | |
Kentucky 9 | William J. Fields | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. | |
Kentucky 10 | John W. Langley | Republican | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. | |
Kentucky 11 | Caleb Powers | Republican | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Louisiana
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
Louisiana 1 | Albert Estopinal | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. | |
Louisiana 2 | H. Garland Dupré | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. | |
Louisiana 3 | Whitmell P. Martin | Progressive | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. | |
Louisiana 4 | John T. Watkins | Democratic | 1904 | Incumbent re-elected. | |
Louisiana 5 | Riley J. Wilson | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. | |
Louisiana 6 | Lewis L. Morgan | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. | |
Louisiana 7 | Ladislas Lazaro | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. | |
Louisiana 8 | James Benjamin Aswell | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Maine
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
Maine 1 | |||||
Maine 2 | |||||
Maine 3 | |||||
Maine 4 |
Maryland
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
Maryland 1 | Jesse Price | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Maryland 2 | J. Frederick C. Talbott | Democratic | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Maryland 3 | Charles Pearce Coady | Democratic | 1913 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Maryland 4 | J. Charles Linthicum | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
Maryland 5 | Sydney Emanuel Mudd II | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
Maryland 6 | David John Lewis | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. Republican gain. |
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Massachusetts
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
Massachusetts 1 | Allen T. Treadway | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Massachusetts 2 | Frederick H. Gillett | Republican | 1892 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Massachusetts 3 | Calvin Paige | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Massachusetts 4 | Samuel Winslow | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Massachusetts 5 | John Jacob Rogers | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Massachusetts 6 | Augustus P. Gardner | Republican | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Massachusetts 7 | Michael Francis Phelan | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Massachusetts 8 | Frederick W. Dallinger | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Massachusetts 9 | Ernest W. Roberts | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent lost re-election. Independent gain. |
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Massachusetts 10 | Peter Tague | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Massachusetts 11 | George H. Tinkham | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Massachusetts 12 | James A. Gallivan | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Massachusetts 13 | William Henry Carter | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Massachusetts 14 | Richard Olney II | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Massachusetts 15 | William S. Greene | Republican | 1898 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Massachusetts 16 | Joseph Walsh | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Michigan
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
Michigan 1 | |||||
Michigan 2 | |||||
Michigan 3 | |||||
Michigan 4 | |||||
Michigan 5 | |||||
Michigan 6 | |||||
Michigan 7 | |||||
Michigan 8 | |||||
Michigan 9 | |||||
Michigan 10 | |||||
Michigan 11 | |||||
Michigan 12 | |||||
Michigan 13 |
Minnesota
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[7] | |
Minnesota 1 | Sydney Anderson | Republican | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Minnesota 2 | Franklin Ellsworth | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Minnesota 3 | Charles R. Davis | Republican | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Minnesota 4 | Carl Van Dyke | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Minnesota 5 | George R. Smith | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent lost renomination. Republican hold. |
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Minnesota 6 | Charles A. Lindbergh | Republican | 1906 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. Republican hold. |
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Minnesota 7 | Andrew Volstead | Republican | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Minnesota 8 | Clarence B. Miller | Republican | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Minnesota 9 | Halvor Steenerson | Republican | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Minnesota 10 | Thomas D. Schall | Progressive | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected, then joined Republicans. Republican gain. |
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Mississippi
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
Mississippi 1 | Ezekiel S. Candler Jr. | Democratic | 1900 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Mississippi 2 | Hubert D. Stephens | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Mississippi 3 | Benjamin G. Humphreys II | Democratic | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Mississippi 4 | Thomas U. Sisson | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Mississippi 5 | William W. Venable | Democratic | 1916 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Mississippi 6 | Pat Harrison | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Mississippi 7 | Percy Quin | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Mississippi 8 | James Collier | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. |
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Missouri
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
Missouri 1 | James T. Lloyd | Democratic | 1897 (special) | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. |
|
Missouri 2 | William W. Rucker | Democratic | 1898 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 3 | Joshua W. Alexander | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
Missouri 4 | Charles F. Booher | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
Missouri 5 | William P. Borland | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
Missouri 6 | Clement C. Dickinson | Democratic | 1910 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 7 | Courtney W. Hamlin | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 8 | Dorsey W. Shackleford | Democratic | 1899 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Missouri 9 | |||||
Missouri 10 | |||||
Missouri 11 | |||||
Missouri 12 | |||||
Missouri 13 | |||||
Missouri 14 | |||||
Missouri 15 | |||||
Missouri 16 |
Montana
editThis was the last time Montana used an at-large district until its representation was reduced to one in 1992. This was also the first time a woman was elected to Congress.
District | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
Montana at-large 2 seats on a general ticket |
John M. Evans | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tom Stout | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent retired. Republican gain. |
Nebraska
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
Nebraska 1 | C. Frank Reavis | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Nebraska 2 | Charles O. Lobeck | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Nebraska 3 | Dan V. Stephens | Democratic | 1911 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Nebraska 4 | Charles H. Sloan | Republican | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Nebraska 5 | Ashton C. Shallenberger | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Nebraska 6 | Moses Kinkaid | Republican | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Nevada
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
Nevada at-large | Edwin E. Roberts | Republican | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Hampshire
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
New Hampshire 1 | Cyrus A. Sulloway | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Hampshire 2 | Edward Hills Wason | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New Jersey
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
New Jersey 1 | |||||
New Jersey 2 | |||||
New Jersey 3 | |||||
New Jersey 4 | |||||
New Jersey 5 | |||||
New Jersey 6 | |||||
New Jersey 7 | |||||
New Jersey 8 | |||||
New Jersey 9 | |||||
New Jersey 10 | |||||
New Jersey 11 | |||||
New Jersey 12 |
New Mexico
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
New Mexico at-large | Benigno C. Hernández | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. |
|
New York
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
New York 1 | Frederick C. Hicks | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
New York 2 | C. Pope Caldwell | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
New York 3 | Joseph V. Flynn | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 4 | Harry H. Dale | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 5 | James P. Maher | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 6 | Frederick W. Rowe | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 7 | John J. Fitzgerald | Democratic | 1898 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
New York 8 | Daniel J. Griffin | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected |
|
New York 9 | Oscar W. Swift | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 10 | Reuben L. Haskell | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 11 | Daniel J. Riordan | Democratic | 1906 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
New York 12 | Meyer London | Socialist | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
New York 13 | George W. Loft | Democratic | 1913 (special) | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. |
|
New York 14 | Michael F. Farley | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
New York 15 | Michael F. Conry | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
New York 16 | Peter J. Dooling | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 17 | John F. Carew | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected |
|
New York 18 | Thomas G. Patten | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
New York 19 | Walter M. Chandler | Progressive | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected as a Republican. Republican gain. |
|
New York 20 | Isaac Siegel | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 21 | G. Murray Hulbert | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 22 | Henry Bruckner | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 23 | William S. Bennet | Republican | 1915 (special) | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. |
|
New York 24 | Woodson R. Oglesby | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
New York 25 | James W. Husted | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
New York 26 | Edmund Platt | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
New York 27 | Charles B. Ward | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 28 | Rollin B. Sanford | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
New York 29 | James S. Parker | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 30 | William B. Charles | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent retired. Democratic gain. |
|
New York 31 | Bertrand Snell | Republican | 1915 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
New York 32 | Luther W. Mott | Republican | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 33 | Homer P. Snyder | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
New York 34 | George W. Fairchild | Republican | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 35 | Walter W. Magee | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 36 | Norman J. Gould | Republican | 1915 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 37 | Harry H. Pratt | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 38 | Thomas B. Dunn | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 39 | Henry G. Danforth | Republican | 1910 | Incumbent lost re-nomination. Republican hold. |
|
New York 40 | S. Wallace Dempsey | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
New York 41 | Charles B. Smith | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
New York 42 | Daniel A. Driscoll | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
New York 43 | Charles M. Hamilton | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Carolina
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
North Carolina 1 | John H. Small | Democratic | 1898 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Carolina 2 | Claude Kitchin | Democratic | 1900 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Carolina 3 | George E. Hood | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Carolina 4 | Edward W. Pou | Democratic | 1900 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Carolina 5 | Charles Manly Stedman | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Carolina 6 | Hannibal L. Godwin | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Carolina 7 | Robert N. Page | Democratic | 1902 | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. |
|
North Carolina 8 | Robert L. Doughton | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Carolina 9 | Edwin Y. Webb | Democratic | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Carolina 10 | James Jefferson Britt | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. |
|
North Dakota
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
North Dakota 1 | Henry T. Helgesen | Republican | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Dakota 2 | George M. Young | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
North Dakota 3 | Patrick Norton | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Ohio
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
Ohio 1 | |||||
Ohio 2 | |||||
Ohio 3 | |||||
Ohio 4 | |||||
Ohio 5 | |||||
Ohio 6 | |||||
Ohio 7 | |||||
Ohio 8 | |||||
Ohio 9 | |||||
Ohio 10 | |||||
Ohio 11 | |||||
Ohio 12 | |||||
Ohio 13 | |||||
Ohio 14 | |||||
Ohio 15 | |||||
Ohio 16 | |||||
Ohio 17 | |||||
Ohio 18 | |||||
Ohio 19 | |||||
Ohio 20 | |||||
Ohio 21 | |||||
Ohio 22 |
Oklahoma
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
Oklahoma 1 | James S. Davenport | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
Oklahoma 2 | William W. Hastings | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Oklahoma 3 | Charles D. Carter | Democratic | 1907 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Oklahoma 4 | William H. Murray | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic hold. |
|
Oklahoma 5 | Joseph B. Thompson | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Oklahoma 6 | Scott Ferris | Democratic | 1907 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Oklahoma 7 | James V. McClintic | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Oklahoma 8 | Dick T. Morgan | Republican | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Oregon
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
Oregon 1 | Willis C. Hawley | Republican | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Oregon 2 | Nicholas J. Sinnott | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Oregon 3 | Clifton N. McArthur | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
Pennsylvania 1 | William S. Vare | Republican | 1912 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 2 | George S. Graham | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 3 | J. Hampton Moore | Republican | 1906 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
Pennsylvania 4 | George W. Edmonds | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 5 | Peter E. Costello | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 6 | George P. Darrow | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 7 | Thomas S. Butler | Republican | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
Pennsylvania 8 | Henry W. Watson | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
Pennsylvania 9 | William W. Griest | Republican | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 10 | John R. Farr | Republican | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
Pennsylvania 11 | John J. Casey | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
Pennsylvania 12 | Robert D. Heaton | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 13 | Arthur G. Dewalt | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 14 | Louis T. McFadden | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
Pennsylvania 15 | Edgar R. Kiess | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 16 | John V. Lesher | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 17 | Benjamin K. Focht | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 18 | Aaron S. Kreider | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 19 | Warren W. Bailey | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
Pennsylvania 20 | C. William Beales | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent retired. Democratic gain. |
|
Pennsylvania 21 | Charles H. Rowland | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 22 | Abraham L. Keister | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent lost renomination. Republican hold. |
|
Pennsylvania 23 | Robert F. Hopwood | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. |
|
Pennsylvania 24 | Henry W. Temple | Republican | 1915 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 25 | Michael Liebel Jr. | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent retired. Republican gain. |
|
Pennsylvania 26 | Henry J. Steele | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 27 | S. Taylor North | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent lost renomination. Republican hold. |
|
Pennsylvania 28 | Samuel H. Miller | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. |
|
Pennsylvania 29 | Stephen G. Porter | Republican | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 30 | William H. Coleman | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent lost re-election. Progressive gain. |
|
Pennsylvania 31 | John M. Morin | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Pennsylvania 32 | Andrew J. Barchfeld | Republican | 1904 | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. |
|
Pennsylvania at-large 4 seats on a general ticket |
John R. K. Scott | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
Thomas S. Crago | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. | ||
Daniel F. Lafean | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent retired. Republican hold. | ||
Mahlon M. Garland | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Rhode Island
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
Rhode Island 1 | George F. O'Shaunessy | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Rhode Island 2 | Walter R. Stiness | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Rhode Island 3 | Ambrose Kennedy | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
South Carolina
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
South Carolina 1 | Richard S. Whaley | Democratic | 1913 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
South Carolina 2 | James F. Byrnes | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
South Carolina 3 | Wyatt Aiken | Democratic | 1902 | Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic hold. |
|
South Carolina 4 | Samuel J. Nicholls | Democratic | 1915 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
South Carolina 5 | David E. Finley | Democratic | 1898 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
South Carolina 6 | J. Willard Ragsdale | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
South Carolina 7 | A. Frank Lever | Democratic | 1901 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
South Dakota
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
South Dakota 1 | Charles H. Dillon | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
South Dakota 2 | Royal C. Johnson | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
South Dakota 3 | Harry Gandy | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tennessee
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
Tennessee 1 | Sam R. Sells | Republican | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tennessee 2 | Richard W. Austin | Republican | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tennessee 3 | John A. Moon | Democratic | 1896 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tennessee 4 | Cordell Hull | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tennessee 5 | William C. Houston | Democratic | 1904 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tennessee 6 | Jo Byrns | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tennessee 7 | Lemuel P. Padgett | Democratic | 1900 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tennessee 8 | Thetus W. Sims | Democratic | 1896 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tennessee 9 | Finis J. Garrett | Democratic | 1904 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Tennessee 10 | Kenneth McKellar | Democratic | 1911 (special) | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. Democratic hold. |
|
Texas
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
Texas 1 | Eugene Black | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 2 | Martin Dies Sr. | Democratic | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 3 | James Young | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 4 | Sam Rayburn | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 5 | Hatton W. Sumners | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 6 | Rufus Hardy | Democratic | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 7 | Alexander W. Gregg | Democratic | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 8 | Joe H. Eagle | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 9 | George F. Burgess | Democratic | 1900 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. Democratic hold. |
|
Texas 10 | James P. Buchanan | Democratic | 1913 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 11 | Robert L. Henry | Democratic | 1896 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. Democratic hold. |
|
Texas 12 | Oscar Callaway | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic hold. |
|
Texas 13 | John H. Stephens | Democratic | 1896 | Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic hold. |
|
Texas 14 | James L. Slayden | Democratic | 1896 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 15 | John N. Garner | Democratic | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Texas 16 | William R. Smith | Democratic | 1902 | Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic hold. |
|
Texas at-large 2 seats on a general ticket |
James H. Davis | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic hold. |
Others
|
A. Jeff McLemore | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Utah
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
Utah 1 | Joseph Howell | Republican | 1902 | Incumbent retired. Democratic gain. |
|
Utah 2 | James H. Mays | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Vermont
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
Vermont 1 | Frank L. Greene | Republican | 1912 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
Vermont 2 | Porter H. Dale | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Virginia
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
Virginia 1 | William A. Jones | Democratic | 1890 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
Virginia 2 | Edward E. Holland | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
Virginia 3 | Andrew J. Montague | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Virginia 4 | Walter A. Watson | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Virginia 5 | Edward W. Saunders | Democratic | 1906 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Virginia 6 | Carter Glass | Democratic | 1902 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Virginia 7 | Vacant | James Hay (D) resigned October 1, 1916 when appointed to the Court of Claims. Democratic hold. |
| ||
Virginia 8 | Charles C. Carlin | Democratic | 1907 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
Others
|
Virginia 9 | C. Bascom Slemp | Republican | 1907 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Virginia 10 | Henry D. Flood | Democratic | 1900 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Washington
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
Washington 1 | William E. Humphrey | Republican | 1902 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. Republican hold. |
|
Washington 2 | Lindley H. Hadley | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Washington 3 | Albert Johnson | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Washington 4 | William La Follette | Republican | 1910 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Washington 5 | Clarence Dill | Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
West Virginia
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
West Virginia 1 | Matthew M. Neely | Democratic | 1913 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
West Virginia 2 | George M. Bowers | Republican | 1916 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
West Virginia 3 | None (New district) | New district. Republican gain. |
| ||
West Virginia 4 | Vacant | Hunter H. Moss Jr. (R) died July 15, 1916. Republican hold. |
| ||
West Virginia 5 | Edward Cooper | Republican | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
West Virginia 6 | Adam B. Littlepage Redistricted from the 3rd district |
Democratic | 1914 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Howard Sutherland Redistricted from the at-large district |
Republican | 1912 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. Republican loss. |
Wisconsin
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[16] | |
Wisconsin 1 | Henry A. Cooper | Republican | 1892 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Wisconsin 2 | Michael E. Burke | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
Wisconsin 3 | John M. Nelson | Republican | 1906 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Wisconsin 4 | William J. Cary | Republican | 1906 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Wisconsin 5 | William H. Stafford | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Wisconsin 6 | Michael Reilly | Democratic | 1912 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
Wisconsin 7 | John J. Esch | Republican | 1898 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Wisconsin 8 | Edward E. Browne | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Wisconsin 9 | Thomas F. Konop | Democratic | 1910 | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain. |
|
Wisconsin 10 | James A. Frear | Republican | 1912 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Wisconsin 11 | Irvine Lenroot | Republican | 1908 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Wyoming
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
Wyoming at-large | Frank W. Mondell | Republican | 1898 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Non-voting delegates
editAlaska Territory
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
Alaska Territory at-large | James Wickersham | Republican | 1908 | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. |
|
Election successfully contested. Incumbent re-seated January 7, 1919. Republican hold. |
|
Hawaii Territory
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
Hawaii Territory at-large | J. Kūhiō Kalanianaʻole | Republican | 1902 | Incumbent re-elected. |
|
Philippines
editDistrict | Incumbent | This race | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[4] | |
Philippines at-large | Vacant | Del. Manuel L. Quezón (N) retired October 16, 1916. Nacionalista hold. |
| ||
Manuel Earnshaw | Nonpartisan | 1912 | Incumbent retired. Nonpartisan hold. |
See also
editNotes
edit- ^ Maine held early elections on September 11, 1916.
- ^ Thomas D. Schall would run as a Progressive in the 10th district of Minnesota, defeating Republican opponent Lowell E. Jepson. Schall had joined the Republican Party after he was re-elected, and would caucus with the Republicans upon being sworn into the House.
- ^ Democrats maintained control of the U.S. House after the 1916 elections by forming a 218-member coalition with the three Progressive members and the one Socialist member.
- ^ This includes votes for those who ran primarily on the Washington Party Ballot Line.
- ^ Alvan Tufts Fuller would run as an Independent in the 9th district of Massachusetts, defeating long-time Republican Congressman Ernest Roberts. Fuller had rejoined the Republican Party earlier in the year, and would caucus with the Republicans upon being sworn into the House.
- ^ Progressives won 3 seats, and there was 1 Prohibitionist and 1 Socialist.
- ^ a b At-large seat eliminated in redistricting.
- ^ Prohibition
- ^ Elections held early.
- ^ Socialist
- ^ Includes 1 Independent Republican.
- ^ 1 Socialist and 1 Prohibition.
References
edit- ^ "MS - District 05 Special Election". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 March 2021.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - WV - District 02 Special Election Race - May 09, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-23.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - VA - District 07 Special Election Race - Nov 07, 1916". OurCampaigns.com. Retrieved November 23, 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as "House general elections, All States, 1916 summary". CQ voting and elections collection. Retrieved 2023-09-13.
- ^ "JoinCalifornia - 11-07-1916 Election". www.joincalifornia.com. Retrieved 2024-10-14.
- ^ "State of Colorado Elections Database » Search Past Election Results". State of Colorado Elections Database. Retrieved 2024-10-10.
- ^ University of Minnesota Libraries. "Minnesota Historical Election Archive". Minnesota Historical Election Archive. Retrieved 2024-10-14.
- ^ "MS - District 01". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 March 2021.
- ^ "MS - District 02". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 March 2021.
- ^ "MS - District 03". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 March 2021.
- ^ "MS - District 04". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 March 2021.
- ^ "MS - District 05". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 March 2021.
- ^ "MS - District 06". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 March 2021.
- ^ "MS - District 07". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 March 2021.
- ^ "MS - District 08". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 18 March 2021.
- ^ "Wisconsin U.S. House Election Results" (PDF). Humphrey Institute of Public Affairs. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 5, 2012. Retrieved March 8, 2022 – via Wayback Machine.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - AK Territorial Delegate Race - Nov 07, 1916". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved January 15, 2020.
- ^ "Our Campaigns - AK Territorial Delegate - Recount Race - Jan 07, 1919". www.ourcampaigns.com.
- ^ "HI Delegate At-Large". 9 June 2004. Retrieved 26 March 2021.
- ^ "PI Resident Commissioner". 10 August 2006. Retrieved 26 March 2021.
Bibliography
edit- Dubin, Michael J. (March 1, 1998). United States Congressional Elections, 1788-1997: The Official Results of the Elections of the 1st Through 105th Congresses. McFarland and Company. ISBN 978-0786402830.
- Martis, Kenneth C. (January 1, 1989). The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress, 1789-1989. Macmillan Publishing Company. ISBN 978-0029201701.
- Moore, John L., ed. (1994). Congressional Quarterly's Guide to U.S. Elections (Third ed.). Congressional Quarterly Inc. ISBN 978-0871879967.
- "Party Divisions of the House of Representatives* 1789–Present". Office of the Historian, House of United States House of Representatives. Retrieved January 21, 2015.
- Secretary of State (1916). Maryland Manual 1916–17. Annapolis: The Advertiser-Republican. Retrieved 24 July 2020.
External links
edit- Office of the Historian (Office of Art & Archives, Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives)