Kinema Junpo (キネマ旬報, Kinema Junpō, lit. 'Seasonal Cinema News'), commonly called Kinejun (キネ旬), is Japan's oldest film magazine and began publication in July 1919.[1][2][3][4] It was first published three times a month, using the Japanese Jun (旬) system of dividing months into three parts, but the postwar Kinema Junpō has been published twice a month.
 | |
_1919-07-11_No1_cover.jpg) Cover of the first issue of Kinema Junpo, dated July 11, 1919 | |
| Categories | Film |
|---|---|
| Frequency | Semimonthly |
| Publisher | Masanobu Shimizu (清水勝之) |
| Founder | Saburō Tanaka |
| First issue | July 11, 1919 |
| Company | Kinema Junposha KK |
| Country | Japan |
| Based in | Minato-ku, Tokyo |
| Language | Japanese |
| Website | Official website |
The magazine was founded by a group of four students, including Saburō Tanaka, at the Tokyo Institute of Technology (Tokyo Technical High School at the time).[1] In that first month, it was published three times on days with a "1" in them. These first three issues were printed on art paper and had four pages each. Kinejun initially specialized in covering foreign films, in part because its writers sided with the principles of the Pure Film Movement and strongly criticized Japanese cinema. It later expanded coverage to films released in Japan. While long emphasizing film criticism, it has also served as a trade journal, reporting on the film industry in Japan and announcing new films and trends.[5]
After their building was destroyed in the Great Kantō earthquake in September 1923, the Kinejun offices were moved to the city of Ashiya in the Hanshin area of Japan, though the main offices are now back in Tokyo.
The Kinema Junpo Best Ten awards began in 1924, their Best Ten lists are considered iconic and prestigious.[3] Initially launched as accolades for foreign films, awards for Japanese films were established in 1926 and readers' choice awards were introduced in 1972.[6][7]
Kinema Junpo Best Ten
editJapanese Films of All Time (2009 list)
edit| # | Film | Year |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tokyo Story | 1953 |
| 2 | Seven Samurai | 1954 |
| 3 | Floating Clouds | 1955 |
| 4 | Sun in the Last Days of the Shogunate | 1957 |
| 5 | Battles Without Honor and Humanity | 1973 |
| 6 | Twenty-Four Eyes | 1954 |
| 7 | Rashomon | 1950 |
| 7 | The Million Ryo Pot | 1935 |
| 7 | The Man Who Stole the Sun | 1979 |
| 10 | The Family Game | 1983 |
| 10 | Stray Dog | 1949 |
| 10 | Typhoon Club | 1985 |
Non-Japanese Films of All Time (2009 list)
edit| # | Film | Year |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | The Godfather | 1972 |
| 2 | West Side Story | 1961 |
| 2 | Taxi Driver | 1976 |
| 4 | The Third Man | 1949 |
| 5 | Breathless | 1960 |
| 5 | The Wild Bunch | 1969 |
| 7 | 2001: A Space Odyssey | 1968 |
| 8 | Roman Holiday | 1953 |
| 8 | Blade Runner | 1982 |
| 10 | Stagecoach | 1939 |
| 10 | Children of Paradise | 1945 |
| 10 | La Strada | 1954 |
| 10 | Vertigo | 1958 |
| 10 | Lawrence of Arabia | 1962 |
| 10 | The Conformist | 1970 |
| 10 | Apocalypse Now | 1979 |
| 10 | The South | 1983 |
| 10 | Gran Torino | 2008 |
Japanese Animated Films of All Time (2009 list)
edit| # | Film | Year |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | The Castle of Cagliostro | 1979 |
| 2 | Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind | 1984 |
| 3 | My Neighbor Totoro | 1988 |
| 4 | Crayon Shin-chan: The Storm Called: The Adult Empire Strikes Back | 2001 |
| 5 | Akira | 1988 |
| 6 | The Wonderful World of Puss 'n Boots | 1969 |
| 7 | The Tale of the White Serpent | 1958 |
| 7 | Hols: Prince of the Sun | 1968 |
| 7 | Urusei Yatsura 2: Beautiful Dreamer | 1984 |
| 10 | Castle in the Sky | 1986 |
| 10 | Grave of the Fireflies | 1988 |
| 10 | Summer Days with Coo | 2007 |
| 10 | Summer Wars | 2009 |
Non-Japanese Animated Films of All Time (2010 list)
edit| # | Film | Year |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fantasia | 1940 |
| 2 | The Nightmare Before Christmas | 1993 |
| 3 | Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs | 1937 |
| 4 | Le Roi et l'oiseau | 1980 |
| 5 | Hedgehog in the Fog | 1975 |
| 6 | Mr. Bug Goes to Town | 1941 |
| 7 | Toy Story | 1995 |
| 8 | Up | 2009 |
| 8 | The Man Who Planted Trees | 1987 |
| 10 | The Iron Giant | 1999 |
| 10 | The Wrong Trousers | 1993 |
Movie star and Director of the 20th century
editJapanese
edit| # | Actor | # | Actress | # | Director |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | Toshiro Mifune (1920-1997) | 1. | Setsuko Hara (1920-2015) | 1. | Akira Kurosawa (1910-1998) |
| 2. | Yujiro Ishihara (1934-1987) | 2. | Sayuri Yoshinaga (1945-) | 2. | Yasujirō Ozu (1903-1963) |
| 3. | Masayuki Mori (1911-1973) | 3. | Machiko Kyō (1924-2019) | 3. | Kenji Mizoguchi (1898-1956) |
| 4. | Ken Takakura (1931-2014) | 4. | Hideko Takamine (1924-2010) | 4. | Keisuke Kinoshita (1912-1998) |
| 5. | Chishū Ryū (1904-1993) | 5. | Kinuyo Tanaka (1909-1977) | 5. | Mikio Naruse (1905-1969) |
| 6. | Ichikawa Raizō VIII (1931-1969) | 6. | Isuzu Yamada (1917-2012) | 6. | Yoji Yamada (1931-) |
| 7. | Tsumasaburō Bandō (1901-1953) | 7. | Masako Natsume (1957-1985) | 7. | Kinji Fukasaku (1930-2003) |
| 7. | Shintaro Katsu (1931-1997) | 8. | Keiko Kishi (1932-) | 7. | Kon Ichikawa (1915-2008) |
| 9. | Kiyoshi Atsumi (1928-1996) | 8. | Ayako Wakao (1933-) | 7. | Nagisa Oshima (1932-2013) |
| 9. | Hisaya Morishige (1913-2009) | 10. | Sumiko Fuji (1945-) | 7. | Tomu Uchida (1898-1970) |
| 9. | Yorozuya Kinnosuke (1932-1997) | 10. | Shima Iwashita(1941-) | 11. | Hayao Miyazaki(1941-) |
Foreign
edit| # | Actor | # | Actress | # | Director |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | Gary Cooper (1901–1961) | 1. | Audrey Hepburn (1929–1993) | 1. | Alfred Hitchcock (1899–1980) |
| 2. | Charlie Chaplin (1889–1977) | 2. | Marilyn Monroe (1926–1962) | 2. | Federico Fellini (1920–1993) |
| 2. | John Wayne (1907–1979) | 3. | Ingrid Bergman (1915–1982) | 3. | John Ford (1894–1973) |
| 4. | Marlon Brando (1924–2004) | 4. | Vivien Leigh (1913–1967) | 4. | Charlie Chaplin (1889–1977) |
| 4. | Alain Delon (1935–2024) | 5. | Marlene Dietrich (1901–1992) | 4. | Jean-Luc Godard (1930–2022) |
| 4. | Jean Gabin (1904–1976) | 6. | Grace Kelly (1929–1982) | 4. | Steven Spielberg (1946-) |
| 7. | Humphrey Bogart (1899–1957) | 7. | Françoise Arnoul (1931–2021) | 4. | Billy Wilder (1906–2002) |
| 7. | Steve McQueen (1930–1980) | 7. | Bette Davis (1908–1989) | 8. | Luchino Visconti (1906–1976) |
| 9. | Sean Connery (1930–2020) | 7. | Jodie Foster (1962-) | 9. | Stanley Kubrick (1928–1999) |
| 9. | Paul Newman (1925–2008) | 7. | Greta Garbo (1905–1990) | 10. | Luis Buñuel (1900–1983) |
| 7. | Anna Karina (1940–2019) | ||||
| 7. | Jeanne Moreau (1928–2017) | ||||
| 7. | Romy Schneider (1938–1982) | ||||
| 7. | Elizabeth Taylor (1932–2011) |
- List of winners each year:[8]
Annual award categories
editThese are the categories of awards:
- Best Japanese Director
- Best Screenplay
- Best Leading Actress
- Best Leading Actor
- Best Supporting Actress
- Best Supporting Actor
- Best Newcomer Actress
- Best Newcomer Actor
- Best Foreign Director
- Readers' Choice Best Japanese Director
- Readers' Choice Best Foreign Director
- Documentary Best One
- Japanese Film Best Ten
- Foreign Film Best Ten
- Readers' Choice Japanese Film Best Ten
- Readers' Choice Foreign Film Best Ten
References
edit- ^ a b "キネマ旬報". KOTOBAMK. Retrieved 10 January 2021.
- ^ "キネマ旬報". （株）ケージェイ. Retrieved 10 January 2021.
- ^ a b Schilling, Mark (February 25, 2015). "Japan's Academy Prizes — the fix is in?". The Japan Times. Retrieved September 23, 2010.
- ^ "5年ぶりのキネマ旬報ベスト・テン授賞式で熱い ..." moviewalker news. Retrieved 10 January 2021.
- ^ 加藤幹郎『映画館と観客の文化史』中央公論新社、2006 p.210頁。ISBN 978-4-12-101854-0
- ^ "２０２２年 第９６回キネマ旬報ベスト・テン発表＆表彰式 YouTubeライブ配信決定！". CinemaCafé.net (in Japanese). 23 January 2023. Retrieved 5 August 2023.
- ^ "キネマ旬報ベスト・テン９５回全史１９２４－２０２１". Kinejun Online (in Japanese). May 2022. Retrieved 5 August 2023.
- ^ "キネマ旬報 ベスト・テン". Kinema Junpo (in Japanese). Archived from the original on October 13, 2023. Retrieved October 13, 2023.
External links
edit- Official website (Japanese language)
- Kinema Junpo on IMDb