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Lavinia Corina Miloșovici (born 21 October 1976) is a retired Romanian artistic gymnast.[2] An exceptionally successful athlete on the international competition circuit, Miloșovici, also known as "Milo" in the gymnastics community, is considered to be one of Romania's top gymnasts ever and one of the most prolific female all-around medalists ever, earning a total 19 World Championships or Olympic medals in a span of six years. She medalled in every single World Championships meet, Olympic Games and European Championships between 1991 and 1996, and is only the third female Romanian gymnast ever, after Larisa Latynina and Věra Čáslavská, to win at least one World Championships or Olympic title on all four events. Miloșovici was also the last gymnast along with Lu Li to ever receive the perfect mark of 10.0 in an Olympic competition and the last to receive the benchmark score of 9.95 at the World Championships. She was inducted into the International Gymnastics Hall of Fame in 2011.[3]
Lavinia Miloșovici | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Personal information | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Full name | Lavinia Corina Miloșovici | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nickname(s) | Milo | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Country represented | Romania | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Born | Lugoj, Romania[1] | 21 October 1976||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Discipline | Women's artistic gymnastics | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Level | Senior International | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Years on national team | 1990–97 (ROU) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gym | Deva National Training Center | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Head coach(es) | Octavian Bellu | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assistant coach(es) | Mariana Bitang | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Retired | 1997 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
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Early life and career
editMiloșovici was born into a family with Serbian roots.[2] Her mother, Ildiko, was a competitive volleyball player, while her father, Tănase, was a national team wrestler. She began gymnastics at the age of 6 and moved to the Deva National Training Centre as she excelled in the sport.[4][5][6]
Miloșovici's gymnastics career was nearly derailed when she contracted scarlet fever at the age of 10, and again when the Romanian Revolution in 1989 temporarily closed Deva. However, she continued to train, and by 1990, represented Romania in international meets such as the American Cup and the World Sports Fair.[5][7] She competed at the 1991 Junior European Championships, winning two gold medals.[7]
Senior career
editMiloșovici made her debut as a senior in 1991, winning her first all-around title at the Romanian National Championships.[7] She joined the Romanian team at the 1991 World Championships, where she contributed to the team's bronze medal and won her first individual World Championships title on the vault, and placed third on the balance beam.[4]
Miloșovici won her second individual world title on uneven bars at the 1992 World Championships. At the 1992 Olympics in Barcelona, Miloșovici won a total of four medals. She placed third in the all around and second with the Romanian team. She was very close to winning the all around, being tied for 1st with eventual winner Tatiana Gutsu after 3 rotations, but a big hop on her beam dismount to start the night (9.850) and a small hop on her uneven bars dismount in the final rotation (9.900) cost her the victory. In the event finals, she tied with Hungarian Henrietta Ónodi for the vault gold medal and won floor exercise with a perfect score of 10.0. She scored her 10.0 on the same night that China's Lu Li also scored a 10.0 (hers being for her performance on the uneven bars). Miloșovici's 10.0 in the event finals was only the second awarded in Barcelona, and the last ever awarded at any Olympics.[8][9] She was the only gymnast at those Games to win 2 individual golds, and combined with an all around medal and 4 overall medals, made the most successful overall gymnast of that Games.
After the 1992 Olympics, Miloșovici continued to compete. In the 1993 European Cup, she finished third in the all around, won gold on vault and uneven bars, and silver on floor. At the World Championships, she made all four apparatus finals. By winning the world title on beam, which completed her quartet of golds on each of the individual apparatuses. She also won the silver medal on vault, even though she finished a disappointing eighth in the all around after a fall on beam.
In 1994 and 1995, she led the Romanian team to two World Championships team titles. Shortly before the 1994 World Championships, she and her teammates staged a strike at Deva to protest nonpayment of prize money owed from the Romanian Gymnastics Federation; in spite of the depleted training time, they still won the team gold medal at Worlds.[7][10] Miloșovici's best all around finish in World Championship or Olympic competition came in 1994 when she took second to Shannon Miller (losing by a margin of 0.038), after being the early favourite as the top qualifier to the all around final. A step on dismount on the uneven bars routine and a minor wobble in the side somersault on beam cost her the win. Milosovici once again made all four apparatus finals, and concluded the 1994 Worlds with a silver on floor and a bronze on vault. She lost the floor gold by 0.013 to Dina Kochetkova. At the Europeans a fall off the uneven bars on the dismount kept her off the all around podium but she rebounded to win a gold on vaulting, silver on floor, and bronze on beam in the individual event finals.
She delivered a dominant performance at the 1994 Team Worlds where she easily won the individual all around points tally with an astounding 39.500 point total, an average score of 9.875 over the 4 events, and led Romania to an emphatic victory. A performance which had she duplicated it at the individual worlds in Brisbane would have easily won her the All Around and likely several event golds. She also received the highest score of the quadrennium at this meet with a 9.950 on Floor exercise. At the 1995 Sabae World Championships, she captured the all around bronze, although she was in tears after the competition as she realized this was likely her last realistic shot at a major all around title. At this point she was affected by growth spurt, and overshadowed by younger teammates Gina Gogean and Simona Amânar. The only event final she qualified for due to the 2 per country rule was the uneven bars, despite being the fourth highest qualifier on floor (Amanar and Gogean were the top two qualifiers).
Miloșovici won the bronze medal on floor at the 1996 World Championships, before winning the team and floor gold medals at the European Championships. She also finished third in the all around. Miloșovici led the Romanian team to a bronze at the 1996 Olympics, in spite of a spate of injuries that left the squad depleted of several key gymnasts and forced them to compete with only six athletes instead of seven.[11] Milosovici had the rare opportunity to improve upon her third place all around finish in Barcelona; with her consistency and competitors' mistakes, she was tied for the bronze with Amanar, and became the first gymnast since Nadia Comăneci to medal in the all around at consecutive Olympics. This also marked her fourth all-around medal in World and Olympic competition, a feat since equalled only by Svetlana Khorkina, Aliya Mustafina and Simone Biles. Interestingly, whilst Milosovici won the all around bronze medal at the 1995 Worlds, 1996 European and 1996 Olympics, Lilia Pokdopayeva was the gold medalist in all three finals. In her last competition, Milosovici finished eighth in the uneven bars final. She originally qualified for the beam final, but was replaced by her teammate Alexandra Marinescu.
Overall, she won a total of 26 Olympic, World and European medals in her career, with 11 of them gold. She is currently ranked fifth in terms of the total number of medals won at the World Championships, behind Simone Biles, Svetlana Khorkina, Gina Gogean and Larisa Latynina. She is also one of the only 10 female gymnasts to have medalled in all six events at the World Championships.
Post-retirement
editMiloșovici announced her official retirement in the summer of 1997.[12] After retiring, she returned to Lugoj to coach gymnastics and attended the Sports University in Timișoara.[5]
On 23 October 1999, Milo married her childhood friend, Cosmin Vinatu. According to Prosport, Cosmin was a sergeant major in the police force.[7] The two were childhood friends, but lost touch when Milo moved to Deva. Then, in 1998, Milo was out with her brother and a group of his friends and they ran into Cosmin at a bar. Needless to say, Milo and Cosmin's friendship was renewed. Their wedding took place at the Termal restaurant in Timișoara, with over 350 guests. Milo told Prosport that the couple expected to live in Timișoara after the wedding, though she does own a house in her hometown of Lugoj. They had one daughter, Denisa Florentina, who was born in 2004 and died in 2008. Milosovici grieves chronically for the loss of her daughter, Denisa, going to the cemetery once or twice per week with her family.[13] The godmother was former teammate, Simona Amânar. In January 2013, Lavinia gave birth to a boy, Cosmin Mihai,[6][14] and in July 2016 Lavinia's second son, Andrei Nicolae, was born.[15] Adding to her numerous post-career tragedies, however, in-between the birth of her first and second sons, she also suffered a miscarriage.[13][16]
In 2002, Miloșovici, along with former teammates Corina Ungureanu and Claudia Presăcan, sparked controversy by posing naked in photographs for a Japanese photobook, LCC Gold, and performing gymnastics routines topless for the Japanese DVDs Gold Bird and Euro Angels. A number of photographs from the photobook and DVDs were subsequently published in the Japanese magazine Shukan Gendai, and an edited version of the DVDs entitled 3 Gold Girls was released in Germany in 2004. Because the gymnasts had posed for some of the photographs and footage wearing their official Romanian team leotards, the Romanian Gymnastics Federation banned them from coaching and judging in the country for five years, and the Japanese Junior Gymnastic Club Federation contemplated banning Romanian gymnasts from a major international junior competition.[17][18]
Competitive history
editYear | Event | Team | AA | VT | UB | BB | FX |
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1990 | American Cup | 5 | |||||
World Sports Fair | 7 | ||||||
International Mixed Pairs | 6 | ||||||
GBR-ROM Junior Dual Meet | |||||||
1991 | Romanian Nationals | ||||||
European Championships (Junior) | 6 | ||||||
World Sports Fair | 7 | ||||||
World Championships | 7 | 4 | |||||
Chunichi Cup | 4 | ||||||
International Championships of Romania | |||||||
DTB Cup | |||||||
GER-ROM Dual Meet | |||||||
Seiko Grand Prix | 5 | ||||||
1992 | Romanian Nationals | ||||||
World Championships | 4 | 8 | |||||
Olympic Games | 4 | 8 | |||||
Chunichi Cup | |||||||
DTB Cup | |||||||
GER-ROM Dual Meet | 5 | ||||||
HUN-ROM Dual Meet | |||||||
Milan Grand Prix | |||||||
ROM-CIS-ITA Tri-Meet | |||||||
1993 | Romanian Nationals | ||||||
World Championships | 8 | 5 | 5 | ||||
Chunichi Cup | |||||||
DTB Cup | 8 | 7 | |||||
European Cup | 6 | ||||||
Kosice International | |||||||
French International | |||||||
Tokyo Cup | 5 | ||||||
Birmingham Classic | |||||||
International Championships of Romania | |||||||
1994 | |||||||
European Championships | 6 | 7 | |||||
World Championships | 6 | 5 | |||||
World Team Championships | |||||||
Chunichi Cup | |||||||
Birmingham Classic | |||||||
USA-ROM Dual Meet | 5 | ||||||
International Championships of Romania | |||||||
1995 | Romanian Nationals | ||||||
World Championships | 5 | ||||||
Chunichi Cup | |||||||
DTB Cup | |||||||
Arthur Gander Memorial | |||||||
Messe Cup | |||||||
ROM-GER Dual Meet | |||||||
1996 | |||||||
European Championships | 4 | ||||||
World Championships | 10 | ||||||
Olympic Games | 8 | ||||||
Messe Cup |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Olympedia - Lavinia Miloșovici". Retrieved 28 December 2022.
- ^ a b Jane Perlez (13 July 1995) "Romanian Coach Keeps Up the Fight", New York Times
- ^ Fédération Internationale de Gymnastique IGHF presents Class of 2011, 6 May 2011
- ^ a b FIG biography International Gymnastics Federation Archived 1 April 2007 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ a b c Whatever happened to Lavinia Miloşovici? Archived 18 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine Gymnastics Greats, 2008
- ^ a b Legends:Lavinia Miloşovici International Gymnast, 2001
- ^ a b c d e List of competitive results Gymn-Forum
- ^ " BARCELONA: GYMNASTICS; Miller Picks Up 3 Medals In a Day" Gerard Eskenazi, New York Times, 2 August 1992
- ^ "Comaneci gets world record status" International Gymnast, 19 July 2007
- ^ Jere Longman (28 September 1994) " The Cost of Freedom: Romanian Gymnasts Stage Training Slowdown", New York Times
- ^ "Romanian Women Are Uneasy Favorites" Christopher Clarey, New York Times, 17 July 1996
- ^ "Gymnastics: Milosovici retires" Archived 11 January 2016 at the Wayback Machine The Independent, 19 July 1997
- ^ a b Kanal D Romania (18 October 2016)[1]. "Kanal D Romania" (18 October 2016)
- ^ "Hope Growing Along with Milosovici's Baby" International Gymnast 4 April 2004
- ^ Lavinia Miloșovici este din nou mamă! Fosta campioană olimpică a născut un băiețel de nota 10. libertatea.ro (16 July 2016)
- ^ [2]. "Kanal D Romania" (18 October 2016)
- ^ "Five year suspension for retired Romanians" International Gymnast, 18 December 2002
- ^ "Romania in clear over naked Gymnastics". Sports Illustrated/Associated Press, 17 December 2002
External links
edit- Lavinia Miloșovici at the International Gymnastics Federation
- Lavinia Miloșovici at the International Gymnastics Hall of Fame
- Lavinia Miloșovici at Olympics.com
- Lavinia Miloșovici at Olympedia
- Bio at romanian-gymnastics.com
- Biography by Gymnastica.com at the Wayback Machine (archived 11 January 2016)
- List of competitive results at Gymn Forum
- Article on the Japanese DVD controversy from romanian-gymnastics.com