Euthanasia: Difference between revisions
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==Quotes ==
* We put down mad [[dogs]]; we kill the wild, untamed ox; we use the knife on sick [[sheep]] to stop their infecting the flock; we destroy abnormal offspring at birth; [[children]], too, if they are born weak or deformed, we drown. '''Yet this is not the work of [[anger]], but of reason – to separate the sound from the worthless.'''
** [[Seneca the Younger]]; as quoted from ''[https://books.google.com/books?id=xJmk6NzgawMC Seneca: Moral and Political Essays]'' (1995), Cambridge University Press, p. 32
* Death is a [[punishment]] to some, to others a [[Gifts|gift]], and to many a [[Favors|favor]].
** Seneca{{source}}
* I believe often that death is good medical treatment because it can achieve what all the medical advances and [[technology]] cannot achieve today, and that is stop the suffering of the patient.
** [[Christiaan Barnard]], cardiac surgeon (24 September 1984) - Nice France - Presentation at Federation of Associations for the Right to Die
* What does one do with such an old [[machine]]? It is thrown on the scrap heap. What does one do with a lame [[Horses|horse]], with such an unproductive [[Cattle|cow]]? No, I do not want to continue the comparison to the end--however fearful the justification for it and the symbolic force of it are. We are not dealing with machines, horses and cows whose only function is to serve mankind, to [[Production|produce]] [[goods]] for man. One may smash them, one may [[Slaughterhouse|slaughter]] them as soon as they no longer fulfil this function. No, we are dealing with [[human]] beings, our fellow human beings, our brothers and sisters. With [[Poverty|poor people]], [[Sickness|sick people]], if you like unproductive people. But have they for that reason forfeited the right to life?
* All our knowledge merely helps us to die a more painful death than the animals that know nothing. A day will come when science will turn upon its error and no longer hesitate to shorten our woes. A day will come when it will dare and act with certainty; when life, grown wiser, will depart silently at its hour, knowing that it has reached its term. ▼
** [[Clemens August Graf von Galen]], Speech against Nazi Euthanasia, August 3, 1941 see [http://www.historyplace.com/speeches/galen.htm Von Galen Against the Nazi Euthanasia]
* If you establish and apply the principle that you can kill 'unproductive' fellow human beings then woe betide us all when we become old and frail! If one is allowed to kill the unproductive people then woe betide the invalids who have used up, sacrificed and lost their [[health]] and [[strength]] in the productive process. If one is allowed forcibly to remove one's unproductive fellow human beings then woe betide loyal [[soldiers]] who return to the homeland seriously disabled, as cripples, as invalids. If it is once accepted that people have the right to kill 'unproductive' fellow humans--and even if initially it only affects the poor defenseless [[Mental illness|mentally ill]]--then as a matter of principle murder is permitted for all unproductive people, in other words for the incurably sick, the people who have become invalids through [[labor]] and [[war]], for us all when we become old, frail and therefore unproductive.
** [[Clemens August Graf von Galen]], Speech against Nazi Euthanasia, August 3, 1941 see [http://www.historyplace.com/speeches/galen.htm Von Galen Against the Nazi Euthanasia]
▲* All our [[knowledge]] merely helps us to die a more painful death than the [[animals]] that know nothing. A day will come when [[science]] will turn upon its error and no longer hesitate to shorten our woes. A day will come when it will dare and act with certainty; when life, grown wiser, will depart silently at its hour, knowing that it has reached its term.
** [[Maurice Maeterlinck]], ''Our Eternity''; reported in ''Bartlett's Familiar Quotations'', 10th ed. (1919)
* A perfect world: Forbid voluntary euthanasia to people in the final stage of incurable illness because life is sacred and untouchable, but touch and desecrate the life of thousands and millions of healthy, capable people by sending them to [[war]], where they will be killed or maimed, to then subject the on purpose produced disabled to the prohibition of applying voluntary euthanasia.
** Manfred F. Schieder [http://rebirthofreason.com/Spirit/Quotes/Author_537.shtml]
* It would replace love with [[law]], zapping the private and familial [[goodwill]] that has normally attended such end-of-life matters and replacing them with the death sanction of the [[state]]. This would be bad for the [[Individuality|individual]] who wants to die, [[Bureaucracy|bureaucratizing]] his final moments of life, and it would be bad for those who want to live, too, since it would add up to the state saying: ‘Some lives are worth less than others and thus may legitimately be extinguished.’
** Kevin Yuill, ''Assisted Suicide: The Liberal, Humanist Case Against Legalization'', p. xviii
* Sheila Aitkenhead is 38, has four children, and is consumed by various cancers. She is unbelievably pretty and healthy and sensible. When would she like to kill herself? "The point at which I simply represent [[Suffering|distress]]." Her [[children]] had been told.<br />I wanted dreadfully, interferingly to know what they thought about it. But we weren't told: oddly, it is all supposed to be so open.
** [[Corinna Adam]] [https://www.newspapers.com/image/259549846/ "Television: Euthanasia"] ''The Guardian'' (29 July 1980) p. 9
** From a review of an edition of ''[[w:World in Action|World in Action]]''. One of Sheila Aitkenhead's children is the journalist [[Decca Aitkenhead]], who [https://www.theguardian.com/theguardian/2005/oct/29/weekend7.weekend5 has written] about her mother's death.
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<small>''The Release of the Destruction of [[w:Life unworthy of life|Life Devoid of Value]], Its Measure and Its Form'' (1920), [[w:Karl Binding|Karl Binding]], [[w:Alfred Hoche|Alfred Hoche]]. Originally Published in Germany by Felix Meiner in Leipzig, comments by Robert L. Sassone, 1975, Santa Anna, California, (abridged - 112 pages).<br />Title page - 1. Forward - 2. Table of Contents - 3. Introduction - 4. Chapter I. Legal Arguments by Professor Doctor of Jurisprudence and Philosophy Karl Binding. - 5. Chapter II. Medical Discussion of Euthanasia by Doctor Alfred Hoche. - 29. Chapter III. Comments on Chapter 1 and Similar Modern Statements by Robert L. Sassone. - 43. Chapter IV. Comments on Chapter 2 (Hoches Essay) by Robert L. Sassone. - 71. Chapter V. Comments on German Euthanasia Program. - 89.</small>
*'''This may be the most important book written in the [[20th century|Twentieth Century]]'''.<br />This book and the arguments it contains were blamed by the prosecution in the [[World War II]] War Crimes Trials for the deterioration in [[ethics]] which resulted in the [[Nazism|Nazi]] killing program. This is the book that converted Dr. [[Karl Brandt]] from a man who wanted to join the great [[Missionaries|missionary]] doctor, [[Albert Schweitzer]], in [[Africa]], into the man who was the head of the [[w:T4_program|Nazi killing program]]. This is the book which the defendants blamed (trail transcript, trials of [[War crimes|war criminals]] before the ''Nuremberg Military Tribunal under Control Council Law No. 10'', the medical case, trial transcript page 7633) for their action in killing innocent human being in unprecedented ways and quantities. '''What started with this book stopped after millions of human beings were killed or tortured and men with unusual tattoos were executed so their tattooed skin could be used for lamp shades'''.<br>But some say it did not end in 1945 in [[Germany]], because the same and similar arguments published in this book in 1920 are being widely disseminated today for the same reasons they were published in this book in 1920. Let us hope that the result today is not similar. - From the ''Introduction'', p. 4.
*Granting '''death with dignity''' is not dependent on the consent of the tortured sick person. Of course death with [[dignity]] should never be granted against his known [[wishes]], but very often, persons who are momentarily [[unconscious]] have to be submitted to this healing intervention. - p. 13.
*By '''death with dignity''', we don't only mean the right to death with dignity, but much more, the legally acknowledged right to complete relief of an unbearable life. - p. 14.
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*If you think of a battle field covered with thousands of young people or a mind where hundreds of industrious miners are covered alive by cave-ins and if you think at the same time of all the institutions for mentally sick persons and all the charities people get, then you are realizing the disharmony between the sacrifice of this great good - mankind in its fullest measure - and the tremendous care that these creatures receive; creatures of no value at all, indeed are quite an obstacle." - pp. 17-18.
*There is no point of view, not [[legal]], [[social]], [[Morality|moral]] nor [[Religion|religious]] which presents a good reason for failure to legalize the euthanasia of those persons desperately desiring '''death with dignity''' by those who are apt to do so. - p. 20.
*The second group is composed of incurable idiots... They have no will for life or for death. They give no definite consent to the euthanasia...Their life is completely useless, but they don't consider it unbearable." - pp. 20-21
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*We could give the managers of these institutions the right to apply for euthanasia. The mother, who in spite of his miserable state, still loves her child, should have the right to appeal, but only if she takes care of the nursing and financing of the nursing of her child by herself. It would be best to apply for '''death with dignity''' as soon as incurable idiocy has been confirmed. p. 21.
*Very often the relatives will belong to the class of persons permitted to give or request euthanasia, but not necessarily always. '''[[Hatred|Hate]] can put on the mask of [[pity]], and [[w:Cain and Abel|Cain murdered his brother Abel]]'''. - p. 23.
*In considering all this we come to realize two new kinds of unprohibited killing of a person must exist: The granting of '''death with dignity''' after approval of a committee authorized to approve legal euthanasia and the unauthorized killing of a person in the correct assumption that the conditions for granting of death with dignity exists in that particular case. - p. 26.
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*The question of whether we should spend all of this money on '''ballast type persons''' of no value was not important in my previous years because the state had sufficient money. Now, conditions are different, and we really have to deal with this question. Our financial condition could be compared to that of a very dangerous expedition into the wilderness which can succeed only if everyone is pulling his own share. - p. 36.
*The way to solve these problems has been the measure and degree of the humanity of this period of time. A long and painful development over the centuries has been retarded partly because of the [[Christianity|Christian]] way of thinking which has brought us to our present level of thinking. - p. 37.
*Considering this from a higher state morality, there is no doubt that in trying to preserve the life without dignity by all means, exaggeration has occurred. We have neglected to see the state as an organism with its own laws and rules, in a manner similar to the way we look at a human organism. '''We doctors know that in the interest of the whole human organism, single, less valuable members have to be abandoned and pushed out'''. - p. 37.
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*'''Today we have our own non-persons; black girls who have been sterilized without their knowledge or consent; black men who have been permitted to suffer VD so the doctor could note the symptoms;''' premature babies who have been spontaneously or deliberately aborted and who have been deliberately exposed to drugs, disease, 'physical' experiments such as the unanesthetized cutting open of their chests, which are not unlike the experiments for which certain German doctors were executed. - Comments by Robert Sassone, p. 77.
*In 'Doctors of Infamy' pages 116, 117, the sworn statement by the chief nurse of the Hadamar Institution from the transcript of the War-Crimes Trials is quoted and '''indicates the execution of young idiots was extended to healthy young half-Jews'''. The text goes on to state: 'The granting of dying and in the case of incurable mental patients and malformed or idiot children may be considered to be still within the legitimate sphere of medical discussion. But as the winnowing process continued, it moved more and more openly to purely political and idiological criteria for death, whether the subjects were considered to be of 'undesirable racial groups' or whether they had merely become incapable of supporting themselves. '''The camouflage around these murderous intentions is revealed especially by proof that in all the concentration camps prisoners were selected by the same medical consultants who were simultaneously sitting in judgement over the destiny of mental institution inmates'''.' The text goes on to quote a sworn statement by the defendant Waldermar Hoven, formerly camp physician at Buchenwald. 'In 1941 I learned that a so-called euthanasia program for the extermination of the feeble-minded and crippled in Germany had gone into effect. The camp commandant, [[w:Ilse_Koch|Koch]], at that time assembled all the SS officer in positions of authority in the camp and announced that he received secret orders from Himmler to the effect that all feeble-minded and crippled camp inmates were to be killed.' '''Dr. Hoven then went on to tell how the killing was extended from the feeble-minded to the Jews'''. - Comments by Robert Sassone, p. 77.
*In actual practice, the indications for killing eventually became wider. Included were children who had 'badly molded ears,' who were bed wetters, or who were perfectly healthy but designated as 'difficult to educate.' - Ch. V, Comments on German Euthanasia Program, No. 504: 'WHAT, IF ANY, LAWS WERE PASSED PERMITTING THE GERMAN EUTHANASIA EXPERIMENT'? - P. 91.
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