droit: difference between revisions

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m replace <* {{audio|fr|Fr-droit.ogg|audio}}> with <* {{audio|fr|Fr-droit.ogg}}> (clean up audio captions)
 
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===Etymology===
From French{{bor|en|fr|-}}. {{doublet|en|direct}}.
 
===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|en|/dɹɔɪt/}}<!--, ''or like French,'' {{IPAchar|/dɹwɑ/}} -->
 
===Noun===
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# {{lb|en|law}} A legal right or entitlement.
 
====Related terms====
----
{{der2|en|droit de seigneur|droit de suite|droit du seigneur|droit of admiralty}}
 
==French==
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===Etymology===
Inherited from {{inh+|fr|fro|droit}} (spelled {{m|fro|dreit}} in Early Old French, such as the Oaths of Strasbourg), inherited from {{inh|fr|VLLL.|*drēctusdrictus}}, syncopated form of {{inh|fr|la|dīrēctus}}. {{doublet|fr|direct}}. In {{inh|fr|frm|-}}, it was for a time spelled {{m|frm|droict}} to reflect the original Latin etymology.
 
===Pronunciation===
* {{fr-IPA|drwât}}
* {{audio|fr|Fr-droit.ogg|audio}}
 
===Noun===
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# [[right]] {{gloss|entitlement}}
#: {{uxi|fr|J'ai le '''droit''' de dormir.|I have the '''right''' to sleep.}}
#: {{ant|fr|interdiction}}
#: {{uxi|fr|J'ai le '''droit''' de dormir.|I have the '''right''' to sleep.}}
# [[law]] {{gloss|study of law}}
#: {{uxi|fr|Il est étudiant en '''droit'''.|He is a '''law''' student.}}
#: {{ant|fr|non-droit}}
#: {{uxi|fr|Il est étudiant en '''droit'''.|He is a '''law''' student.}}
# {{lb|fr|geometry}} [[right angle]]
#: {{uxi|fr|Un angle de trois '''droits'''.|An '''angle''' of 270 degrees.}}
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|droits des animaux
|droits humains
|droit voisin
|État de droit
|reprendre ses droits
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# [[right]] {{gloss|on the right-hand side}}
#: {{uxi|fr|Donne-moi ta main '''droite'''.|Give me your '''right''' hand.}}
#: {{ant|fr|gauche}}
#: {{uxi|fr|Donne-moi ta main '''droite'''.|Give me your '''right''' hand.}}
# [[straight]] {{gloss|not bent or crooked}}
#: {{uxi|fr|Une [[rue]] '''droite'''.|A '''straight''' road.}}
#: {{ant|fr|courbé|tordu}}
#: {{uxi|fr|Une [[rue]] '''droite'''.|A '''straight''' road.}}
# {{lb|fr|geometry}} right {{q|of an angle}}
 
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# [[straight]], straight on
# [[upright]], [[straight]], not bent or crooked
#: {{syn|fr|juste}}
#: {{uxi|fr|Tenez votre tête '''droit'''.|Keep your head straight.}}
#: {{syn|fr|juste}}
 
====Related terms====
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===Further reading===
* {{R:fr:TLFi}}
 
[[Category:fr:Directions]]
 
[[Category:{{C|fr:|Directions]]}}
----
 
==Middle French==
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# {{alt form|frm|droict}}
 
----
 
==Old French==
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===Etymology===
Inherited from {{inh|fro|VLLL.|*drectusdrictus}}, syncopated form of {{inh|fro|la|dīrectusdīrēctus}}.
 
===Pronunciation===
* {{a|Old French}} {{IPA|fro|/ˈdroi̯tˈdɾoi̯t/|a=Old French}}
* {{IPA|fro|/ˈdɾo̯et/|a|=Late Old French}} {{IPA|fro|/ˈdro̯et/}}
 
===Noun===
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====Declension====
{{fro-decl-adj|ssm+s=[[droiz]], [[droits]]|opm=droiz, droits|ssf=droite|spf=droites}}
 
====Descendants====
* {{desctree|frm|droict}}
* {{desc|roa-ang|drait}}
* {{desc|roa-bbn|droét}}
* {{desc|nrf|dreit}}
* {{desc|roa-gal|drait}}
* {{desctreedesc|frm|droict}} {{see desc}}
* {{desc|nrf|dreit}}
* {{desc|pcd|droét}}
* {{desc|roa-poi|dret}}
* {{desc|roa-tou|dreit}}
* {{desc|wa|droet}}