Wiktionary

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==Japanese==
 
===ConjunctionEtymology 1===
{{IPAchar|/kemu/}} → {{IPAchar|/kem/}} → {{IPAchar|/ken/}}
{{ja-pos|conjunction}}▼
# {{ja-def|兼}} [[concurrently]]
 
Shift from older {{ja-r|けむ|pos=auxiliary suffix for verbs indicating supposition about the past, including supposition about why something may have happened}}. This phonological shift was apparently already underway during the {{w|Heian period}} (794–1185).<ref name="KDJ">{{R:Kokugo Dai Jiten}}</ref><ref name="DJS">{{R:Daijisen}}</ref><ref name="DJR">{{R:Daijirin}}</ref>
===Counter===
{{ja-pos|counter}}
 
====Particle====
# {{ja-def|件}} [[case]]s, [[matter]]s
▲{{ja-pos|conjunctionparticle}}
# {{ja-def|軒}} [[house]]s, buildings
# {{ja-def|間}} gaps between pillars
 
# {{lb|ja|Chūgoku|Shikoku|Kyūshū}} [[because]], [[since]], [[so]]: {{n-g|presents the preceding clause as the [[reason]] for the following clause}}
===Noun===
#: {{syn|ja-noun|から|tr1=kara}}
#* [http{{RQ://www.aozora.gr.jp/cards/ja:AB|000252/files/1399_20773.html]}}▼
# {{ja-def|剣}} [[sword]]
#*: {{ja-usex|じゃが今は内%地も不%景%気でがして、屑%屋も駄%目じゃ'''けん'''、内%地さ行くなああきらめるがええ|^じゃが いま は ない%ち も ふ%けい%き で がして、 くず%や も だ%め じゃ '''けん'''、 ない%ち さ いく なあ あきらめる が え.え|However the mainland economy is also in a recession now and waste collection business does not pay, '''so''' you should give up to go to the mainland.}}▼
# {{ja-def|県}} [[prefecture]] (''regional administration in Japan'')
# {{ja-def|腱}} [[tendon]] (''of relating to muscle'')
# {{ja-def|間}} (''architecture'') [[interval]], [[space]] of pillar; (''length unit'') about 1.8 metre.
 
===Proper noun=Suffix====
{{ja-pos|proper}}
 
# {{ja-def|健}} {{given name|male|lang=ja}}
# {{ja-def|堅}} {{given name|male|lang=ja}}
# {{ja-def|建}} {{given name|male|lang=ja}}
# {{ja-def|兼}} {{given name|male|lang=ja}}
 
===Suffix===
{{ja-pos|suffix}}
 
# {{lb|ja|classical}} {{alternative form of|ja|けむ|langtr=jakemu}}▼
# {{ja-def|権}} right to do something
# {{ja-def|券}} ticket, bond, certificate
# {{ja-def|圏}} range, sphere, circle
# {{ja-def|軒}} [[house]]s, buildings
▲# {{lb|ja|classical}} {{alternative form of|けむ|lang=ja}}
 
===ParticleEtymology 2===
{{ja-see-kango|拳|兼|件|軒|間|剣|県|腱||健|堅|建|権|券|圏}}
{{ja-pos|particle}}
 
===References===
# {{lb|ja|Chugoku|Shikoku|Kyushu}} [[because]]
<references/>
▲#* [http://www.aozora.gr.jp/cards/000252/files/1399_20773.html]
▲#*: {{ja-usex|じゃが今は内地も不景気でがして、屑屋も駄目じゃ'''けん'''、内地さ行くなああきらめるがええ|^じゃが いま は ないち も ふけいき で がして、 くずや も だめ じゃ '''けん'''、 ないち さ いく なあ あきらめる が ええ|However the mainland economy is also in a recession now and waste collection business does not pay, '''so''' you should give up to go to the mainland.}}
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