Jump to content

Kimberley honeyeater: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
m ce
mNo edit summary
 
(14 intermediate revisions by 9 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Short description|Species of bird}}
{{speciesbox
{{speciesbox
| name = Kimberley Honeyeater
| name = Kimberley Honeyeater
Line 4: Line 5:
| status = LC
| status = LC
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref= <ref name=IUCN>{{ cite iucn | author=BirdLife International | year=2017 | title=''Microptilotis fordianus'' | url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/details/22735687/0 | accessdate=25 August 2017 }}</ref>
| status_ref= <ref name=IUCN>{{ cite iucn | author=BirdLife International | year=2017 | title=''Microptilotis fordianus'' | url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/details/22735687/0 | access-date=25 August 2017 }}</ref>
| genus = Territornis
| genus = Territornis
| species = fordiana
| species = fordiana
| authority = [[Richard Schodde|Schodde]], 1989
| authority = ([[Richard Schodde|Schodde]], 1989)
| synonyms = *''Meliphaga albilineata fordiana'' [[Richard Schodde|Schodde]], 1989
| synonyms = *''Meliphaga albilineata fordiana'' [[Richard Schodde|Schodde]], 1989
}}
}}
The '''Kimberley honeyeater''' ('''''Territornis fordiana''''') is a bird in the [[honeyeater]] family, Meliphagidae. It was formerly lumped with the [[white-lined honeyeater]] but, based on a genetic analysis, it is now considered a separate species. Articles published in 2014 and 2015 provided evidence that the Kimberley and white-lined honeyeaters differ not only genetically, but also in song<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Miller|first1=Eliot T.|last2=Wagner|first2=Sarah K.|title=The vocalisations and species status of the White-lined and Kimberley Honeyeaters|journal=Emu|year=2014|volume=114|pages=116–120|doi=10.1071/MU13073 }}</ref> and foraging ecology.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Miller|first1=Eliot T.|last2=Wagner|first2=Sarah K.|title=The ecology of the Australian sandstone 'Meliphaga honeyeater' species|journal=Australian Field Ornithology|date=2015|volume=32|pages=38–52}}</ref> The specific epithet honours the Australian chemist and ornithologist Dr [[Julian Ralph Ford]] (1932-1987).<ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/Helm_Dictionary_of_Scientific_Bird_Names_by_James_A._Jobling|title=Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird-names|last=Jobling|first=James A.|year=2010|access-date = 2020-04-25}}</ref>

The '''Kimberley honeyeater''' (''Territornis fordiana'') is a bird in the [[honeyeater]] family, Meliphagidae. It was formerly lumped with the [[white-lined honeyeater]] but, based on a genetic analysis, it is now considered a separate species. Articles published in 2014 and 2015 provided evidence that the Kimberley and white-lined honeyeaters differ not only genetically, but also in song<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Miller|first1=Eliot T.|last2=Wagner|first2=Sarah K.|title=The vocalisations and species status of the White-lined and Kimberley Honeyeaters|journal=Emu|year=2014|volume=114|pages=116–120|doi=10.1071/MU13073 }}</ref> and foraging ecology.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Miller|first1=Eliot T.|last2=Wagner|first2=Sarah K.|title=The ecology of the Australian sandstone 'Meliphaga honeyeater' species|journal=Australian Field Ornithology|date=2015|volume=32|pages=38–52}}</ref> The Kimberley honeyeater is [[Endemism|endemic]] to northern [[Australia]].


==Description==
==Description==
The Kimberley honeyeater is similar in appearance to the [[white-lined honeyeater]], having dark grey upperparts, light grey underparts, grey eyes, with dark grey below the eyes and a black beak. It is distinguished from the white-lined honeyeater by the lack of citrine edging on the upper surface of the [[birdgloss|remiges]] and {{birdgloss|rectrices}}, pale creamy-buff {{birdgloss|wing coverts|under-wing coverts}}, and a milky-white belly.<ref>Schodde & Mason, p.263.</ref>
The Kimberley honeyeater is similar in appearance to the [[white-lined honeyeater]], having dark grey upperparts, light grey underparts, grey eyes, with dark grey below the eyes and a black beak. It is distinguished from the white-lined honeyeater by the lack of citrine edging on the upper surface of the [[birdgloss|remiges]] and {{birdgloss|rectrices}}, pale creamy-buff {{birdgloss|wing coverts|under-wing coverts}}, and a milky-white belly.<ref>{{ cite book | last1=Schodde | first1=R. | author1-link=Richard Schodde | last2=Mason | first2=I.J. | author2-link=Ian J. Mason | year=1999 | title=The Directory of Australian Birds: Passerines | place=Melbourne | publisher=CSIRO Publishing |page=263| isbn=0-643-06456-7 }}
</ref>


==Distribution==
==Distribution==
The Kimberley honeyeater lives only in the [[Kimberley (Western Australia)|Kimberley region]] of [[Western Australia]], in [[rainforest]]s, [[eucalypt]] [[woodland]]s and [[paperbark]] [[forest]]s.
The Kimberley honeyeater is [[endemism|endemic]] to the [[Kimberley (Western Australia)|Kimberley region]] of [[Western Australia]], living in [[rainforest]]s, [[eucalypt]] [[woodland]]s and [[paperbark]] [[forest]]s.

It is present in the [[Charnley River–Artesian Range Wildlife Sanctuary]], in the Kimberley region.<ref name=awcwww>{{cite web | title=Charnley River – Artesian Range: ACE | website=[[Australian Wildlife Conservancy]] | url=https://www.australianwildlife.org/where-we-work/charnley-river/ | access-date=2 January 2021}}</ref>


==Breeding==
==Breeding==
Line 24: Line 27:
==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}

==Sources==
* {{ cite book | last1=Schodde | first1=R. | author1-link=Richard Schodde | last2=Mason | first2=I.J. | author2-link=Ian J. Mason | year=1999 | title=The Directory of Australian Birds: Passerines | place=Melbourne | publisher=CSIRO Publishing | isbn=0-643-06456-7 }}


{{Taxonbar|from=Q2223763}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q2223763}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:honeyeater, Kimberley}}
[[Category:Territornis|Kimberley honeyeater]]
[[Category:Territornis|Kimberley honeyeater]]
[[Category:Endemic birds of Western Australia]]
[[Category:Endemic birds of Western Australia]]
[[Category:Birds described in 1989|Kimberley honeyeater]]
[[Category:Birds described in 1989|Kimberley honeyeater]]
[[Category:Taxobox binomials not recognized by IUCN]] <!-- Territornis fordiana -->





Latest revision as of 11:27, 24 October 2023

Kimberley Honeyeater
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Meliphagidae
Genus: Territornis
Species:
T. fordiana
Binomial name
Territornis fordiana
(Schodde, 1989)
Synonyms
  • Meliphaga albilineata fordiana Schodde, 1989

The Kimberley honeyeater (Territornis fordiana) is a bird in the honeyeater family, Meliphagidae. It was formerly lumped with the white-lined honeyeater but, based on a genetic analysis, it is now considered a separate species. Articles published in 2014 and 2015 provided evidence that the Kimberley and white-lined honeyeaters differ not only genetically, but also in song[2] and foraging ecology.[3] The specific epithet honours the Australian chemist and ornithologist Dr Julian Ralph Ford (1932-1987).[4]

Description

[edit]

The Kimberley honeyeater is similar in appearance to the white-lined honeyeater, having dark grey upperparts, light grey underparts, grey eyes, with dark grey below the eyes and a black beak. It is distinguished from the white-lined honeyeater by the lack of citrine edging on the upper surface of the remiges and rectrices, pale creamy-buff under-wing coverts, and a milky-white belly.[5]

Distribution

[edit]

The Kimberley honeyeater is endemic to the Kimberley region of Western Australia, living in rainforests, eucalypt woodlands and paperbark forests.

It is present in the Charnley River–Artesian Range Wildlife Sanctuary, in the Kimberley region.[6]

Breeding

[edit]

The Kimberley honeyeater breeds from August to January. Two pinkish eggs, spotted red or brown, are laid in a deep nest made of spiderweb and plant fibres.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ BirdLife International (2017). "Microptilotis fordianus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017. Retrieved 25 August 2017.
  2. ^ Miller, Eliot T.; Wagner, Sarah K. (2014). "The vocalisations and species status of the White-lined and Kimberley Honeyeaters". Emu. 114: 116–120. doi:10.1071/MU13073.
  3. ^ Miller, Eliot T.; Wagner, Sarah K. (2015). "The ecology of the Australian sandstone 'Meliphaga honeyeater' species". Australian Field Ornithology. 32: 38–52.
  4. ^ Jobling, James A. (2010). "Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird-names". Retrieved 2020-04-25.
  5. ^ Schodde, R.; Mason, I.J. (1999). The Directory of Australian Birds: Passerines. Melbourne: CSIRO Publishing. p. 263. ISBN 0-643-06456-7.
  6. ^ "Charnley River – Artesian Range: ACE". Australian Wildlife Conservancy. Retrieved 2 January 2021.