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{{short description|American judge}}
{{Orphan|date=June 2011}}


{{Infobox officeholder
{{Infobox officeholder
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| predecessor =
| predecessor =
| successor = Kathay Lovell
| successor = Kathay Lovell
| office2 = Judge of Dallas County’s 195th Judicial District Court
| office2 = Judge of Dallas County's 195th Judicial District Court
| termstart2 = May 29, 1992
| termstart2 = May 29, 1992
| termend2 = December 31, 1992
| termend2 = December 31, 1992
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| predecessor2 = Joe Kendell
| predecessor2 = Joe Kendell
| successor2 = John R. Nelms
| successor2 = John R. Nelms
| alma_mater = [[Baylor University]] <small>([[Bachelor of Arts|B.A.]])</small><br/>[[Baylor Law School]] <small>([[Juris Doctor|J.D.]])</small>
| alma_mater = [[Baylor University]] ([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]], [[Juris Doctor|JD]])
}}
}}


'''Jerry R. Birdwell''' was the former mayor of [[South Lake Tahoe, California]] and judge of Dallas County’s 195th Judicial District Court. Birdwell was the first [[openly gay]] judge appointed in [[Texas]].<ref name=dallasvoice_20081221>Tammye Nash, [http://www.edgedallas.com/index.php?ch=news&sc=&sc2=news&sc3=&id=84904 Birdwell, state’s 1st gay judge, now mayor of S. Lake Tahoe], ''[[Dallas Voice]]'' (December 21, 2008).</ref>
'''Jerry R. Birdwell''' was the former mayor of [[South Lake Tahoe, California]] and judge of Dallas County's 195th Judicial District Court. Birdwell was the first [[openly gay]] judge appointed in [[Texas]].<ref name=dallasvoice_20081221>Tammye Nash, [http://www.edgedallas.com/index.php?ch=news&sc=&sc2=news&sc3=&id=84904 Birdwell, state's 1st gay judge, now mayor of S. Lake Tahoe], ''[[Dallas Voice]]'' (December 21, 2008).</ref><ref>{{Cite magazine |title=Pete Buttigieg Leaves the 2020 Democratic Primary a Star |url=https://time.com/5793275/pete-buttigieg-ends-campaign/ |access-date=2022-03-27 |magazine=Time |language=en}}</ref>


==Early life and education==
==Early life and education==
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==Judicial service==
==Judicial service==
On May 22, 1992, [[List of Governors of Texas|Governor]] [[Ann Richards]] appointed Birdwell to be judge of Dallas County’s 195th Judicial District Court.<ref name=dallasvoice_20081221/><ref name=dallas_county_clerk>[http://www.dallascounty.org/department/districtclerk/forms/COMBINED_MASTER_FINAL_OFFICIALS_20100429.pdf Historical List of Elected Officials Dallas County, 1846 - Present] ''District Clerk’s Office, Dallas County, Texas'' (February 2010).</ref> Birdwell took office on May 29, 1992, but was defeated for reelection later that year by John R. Nelms.<ref name=dallas_county_clerk/> Birdwell left office on December 31, 1992.<ref name=dallas_county_clerk/>
On May 22, 1992, [[List of Governors of Texas|Governor]] [[Ann Richards]] appointed Birdwell to be judge of Dallas County's 195th Judicial District Court.<ref name=dallasvoice_20081221/><ref name=dallas_county_clerk>[http://www.dallascounty.org/department/districtclerk/forms/COMBINED_MASTER_FINAL_OFFICIALS_20100429.pdf Historical List of Elected Officials Dallas County, 1846 - Present] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303194338/http://www.dallascounty.org/department/districtclerk/forms/COMBINED_MASTER_FINAL_OFFICIALS_20100429.pdf |date=2016-03-03 }} ''District Clerk's Office, Dallas County, Texas'' (February 2010).</ref> She claimed that his sexual orientation was not a factor in his appointment, but gay rights groups promoted his appointment as a historical milestone, while Republican politicians called it a "slap in the face" to voters.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Cutbirth |first=Joe |date=1992-06-03 |title=Gay judge's appointment creates stir |pages=7, 17 |work=Fort Worth Star-Telegram |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/97920153/birdwell/ |access-date=2022-03-27}}</ref> Birdwell took office on May 29, 1992, but was defeated for reelection later that year by John R. Nelms<ref name=dallas_county_clerk/><ref>Buhrke, R. (1996). A Matter of Justice: Lesbians and Gay Men in Law Enforcement. United States: Taylor & Francis.</ref> after a homophobic campaign.<ref>Moran, Leslie J. "[https://eprints.bbk.ac.uk/id/eprint/27200/1/Moran.pdf Judicial diversity and the challenge of sexuality: Some preliminary findings]." ''Sydney L. Rev.'' 28 (2006): 565.</ref> Birdwell left office on December 31, 1992.<ref name=dallas_county_clerk/>


==Political career==
==Political career==
In 2006, Birdwell began a four-year term on the [[city council]] of [[South Lake Tahoe, California]].<ref name=dallasvoice_20081221/> On December 9, 2008, Birdwell was elected to serve a one-year term as mayor of South Lake Tahoe.<ref name=dallasvoice_20081221/>
In 2006, Birdwell began a four-year term on the [[city council]] of [[South Lake Tahoe, California]].<ref name=dallasvoice_20081221/> On December 9, 2008, Birdwell was elected to serve a one-year term as mayor of South Lake Tahoe.<ref name=dallasvoice_20081221/>

== See also ==
* [[List of LGBT jurists in the United States]]


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


{{authority control}}
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->

| NAME = Birdwell, Jerry
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION =
| DATE OF BIRTH =
| PLACE OF BIRTH =
| DATE OF DEATH =
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Birdwell, Jerry}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Birdwell, Jerry}}
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Baylor University alumni]]
[[Category:Baylor University alumni]]
[[Category:LGBT judges]]
[[Category:LGBT judges]]
[[Category:American gay politicians]]
[[Category:LGBT mayors of places in the United States]]
[[Category:LGBT mayors of places in the United States]]
[[Category:Article Feedback 5]]
[[Category:Mayors of places in California]]
[[Category:American judges]]
[[Category:Texas state court judges]]
[[Category:People from South Lake Tahoe, California]]
[[Category:Year of birth missing (living people)]]
[[Category:LGBT appointed officials in the United States]]
[[Category:20th-century American judges]]

Latest revision as of 16:33, 8 January 2024

Jerry R. Birdwell
Mayor of South Lake Tahoe, California
In office
2008–2009
Succeeded byKathay Lovell
Judge of Dallas County's 195th Judicial District Court
In office
May 29, 1992 – December 31, 1992
Appointed byAnn Richards
Preceded byJoe Kendell
Succeeded byJohn R. Nelms
Personal details
Alma materBaylor University (BA, JD)

Jerry R. Birdwell was the former mayor of South Lake Tahoe, California and judge of Dallas County's 195th Judicial District Court. Birdwell was the first openly gay judge appointed in Texas.[1][2]

Early life and education

[edit]

Birdwell received a B.A. from Baylor University and a J.D. from Baylor Law School.[3]

Judicial service

[edit]

On May 22, 1992, Governor Ann Richards appointed Birdwell to be judge of Dallas County's 195th Judicial District Court.[1][4] She claimed that his sexual orientation was not a factor in his appointment, but gay rights groups promoted his appointment as a historical milestone, while Republican politicians called it a "slap in the face" to voters.[5] Birdwell took office on May 29, 1992, but was defeated for reelection later that year by John R. Nelms[4][6] after a homophobic campaign.[7] Birdwell left office on December 31, 1992.[4]

Political career

[edit]

In 2006, Birdwell began a four-year term on the city council of South Lake Tahoe, California.[1] On December 9, 2008, Birdwell was elected to serve a one-year term as mayor of South Lake Tahoe.[1]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d Tammye Nash, Birdwell, state's 1st gay judge, now mayor of S. Lake Tahoe, Dallas Voice (December 21, 2008).
  2. ^ "Pete Buttigieg Leaves the 2020 Democratic Primary a Star". Time. Retrieved 2022-03-27.
  3. ^ Jerry R. Birdwell - Lawyer Profile, Martindale.
  4. ^ a b c Historical List of Elected Officials Dallas County, 1846 - Present Archived 2016-03-03 at the Wayback Machine District Clerk's Office, Dallas County, Texas (February 2010).
  5. ^ Cutbirth, Joe (1992-06-03). "Gay judge's appointment creates stir". Fort Worth Star-Telegram. pp. 7, 17. Retrieved 2022-03-27.
  6. ^ Buhrke, R. (1996). A Matter of Justice: Lesbians and Gay Men in Law Enforcement. United States: Taylor & Francis.
  7. ^ Moran, Leslie J. "Judicial diversity and the challenge of sexuality: Some preliminary findings." Sydney L. Rev. 28 (2006): 565.