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{{Infobox royalty
{{Infobox royalty
| name = Ataúlfo de Órleans
| name = Prince Ataúlfo
| image = Prince Ataúlfo of Orleans.png
| image = Prince Ataúlfo of Orleans.png
| caption = Prince Ataúlfo in uniform of the [[Spanish Air Force]], 1942
| caption = Prince Ataúlfo in uniform of the [[Spanish Air Force]], 1942
Line 10: Line 10:
| spouse =
| spouse =
| issue =
| issue =
| full name = Ataúlfo Carlos Isabelo Alejandro de Órleans y Sajonia-Coburgo-Gotha
| full name = Ataúlfo Carlos Isabelo Alejandro de Orleans y Sajonia-Coburgo-Gotha
| house = [[House of Orléans-Galliera|Orléans-Galliera]]
| house = [[House of Orléans-Galliera|Orléans-Galliera]]
| father = [[Infante Alfonso, Duke of Galliera]]
| father = [[Infante Alfonso, Duke of Galliera]]
Line 17: Line 17:
| birth_place = [[Madrid]]
| birth_place = [[Madrid]]
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1974|10|8|1913|10|20|df=y}}
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1974|10|8|1913|10|20|df=y}}
| death_place = [[Malaga|Málaga]]
| death_place = [[Málaga]]
| religion = [[Roman Catholicism]]
| religion = [[Roman Catholicism]]
}}
}}
'''Ataúlfo of Órleans''' (20 October 1913&nbsp;– 8 October 1974), was a Spanish prince, the youngest son of [[Infante Alfonso, Duke of Galliera]] and [[Princess Beatrice of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha|Princess Beatrice of the United Kingdom]]. He was President of [[Real Club de la Puerta de Hierro]] from 1962 to 1966.<ref>Gómez Laínez, Mariola: El Real Club de la Puerta de Hierro. Ediciones El Viso (2010)</ref>
'''Prince Ataúlfo of Orléans''' (20 October 1913&nbsp;– 8 October 1974), was a Spanish prince, the youngest son of [[Infante Alfonso, Duke of Galliera]] and [[Princess Beatrice of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha|Princess Beatrice of Edinburgh]]. He was President of [[Real Club de la Puerta de Hierro]] from 1962 to 1966.<ref>Gómez Laínez, Mariola: El Real Club de la Puerta de Hierro. Ediciones El Viso (2010)</ref>


==Life and family==
==Life and family==
He was born in [[Madrid]], as the third and last son of [[Infante Alfonso, Duke of Galliera]] (elder son of [[Infante Antonio, Duke of Galliera]], and of [[Infanta Eulalia of Spain]]) and [[Princess Beatrice of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha]] (youngest daughter of [[Alfred, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha]], and of [[Grand Duchess Maria Alexandrovna of Russia]]).<ref>[http://www.thepeerage.com/p10449.htm#i104488;– Ataúlfo of Orleans]</ref>
He was born in [[Madrid]], as the third and last son of [[Infante Alfonso, Duke of Galliera]] (elder son of [[Infante Antonio, Duke of Galliera]], and of [[Infanta Eulalia of Spain]]) and [[Princess Beatrice of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha]] (youngest daughter of [[Alfred, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha]], and of [[Grand Duchess Maria Alexandrovna of Russia]]).<ref>[http://www.thepeerage.com/p10449.htm#i104488;– Ataúlfo de Orleans]</ref> He was named after [[Athaulf|king Athaulf]], who ruled the [[Visigothic Kingdom]] from 410 to 415.


Although he was not made an [[Infante]] like his eldest brother, [[Alfonso XIII of Spain|Alfonso XIII]] gave him and his other brother Alfonso the same priviliges and honours. His godparents were [[Prince Carlos of Bourbon-Two Sicilies|Infante Carlos of the Two-Sicilies]], and [[Isabella, Princess of Asturias (1851–1931)|Isabella de Borbón]]. Prince Ataúlfo was a student at [[Sandroyd School]] in [[Wiltshire]].
Although he was not made an [[Infante]] like his eldest brother, [[Alfonso XIII of Spain|Alfonso XIII]] gave him and his other brother Alonso the same privileges and honours. His godparents were [[Prince Carlos of Bourbon-Two Sicilies|Infante Carlos of the Two-Sicilies]], and [[Isabella, Princess of Asturias (1851–1931)|Isabella de Borbón]]. Prince Ataúlfo was a student at [[Sandroyd School]] in [[Wiltshire]].


He was idolised by [[Priscilla Scott-Ellis]] who was not deterred by his mother who hinted that he was not interested. He would later reveal his homosexuality.<ref name=porb>{{Cite book |last=Pottle |first=Mark |url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-76869 |title=Ellis, (Esyllt) Priscilla [Pip] Scott- (1916–1983), diarist |date=2004-09-23 |publisher=Oxford University Press |volume=1 |language=en |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/76869}}</ref>
⚫
When the [[Spanish Civil War]] broke out, Prince Ataúlfo volunteered in the [[Condor Legion]], the German volunteer unit that was sent by [[Adolf Hitler|Hitler]] to repel [[Communism]] in Spain.<ref>[http://dbe.rah.es/biografias/106445/ataulfo-carlos-isabelo-alejandro-de-orleans-borbon-y-sajonia-coburgo-gotha] Real Academia de la Historia</ref> Only him and two of his cousins, [[Luis Alfonso of Bavaria|Luis Alfonso]] and [[José Eugenio of Bavaria]] ([[Prince Ferdinand of Bavaria|Prince Fernando of Bavaria's]] sons) represented the [[Spanish royal family]] in [[Francoist Spain|Francoist]] official acts, due to the pro-democratic views held by most of the royal family.


⚫
When the [[Spanish Civil War]] broke out, Prince Ataúlfo volunteered in the [[Condor Legion]], the German volunteer unit that was sent by [[Adolf Hitler|Hitler]] to repel [[Communism]] in Spain.<ref>[http://dbe.rah.es/biografias/106445/ataulfo-carlos-isabelo-alejandro-de-orleans-borbon-y-sajonia-coburgo-gotha] Real Academia de la Historia</ref> Only he and two of his cousins, Luis Alfonso and José Eugenio of Bavaria ([[Prince Ferdinand of Bavaria|Prince Fernando of Bavaria's]] sons) represented the [[Spanish royal family]] in [[Francoist Spain|Francoist]] official acts, due to the pro-democratic views held by most of the royal family. He was followed to Spain by Priscilla Scott-Ellis who volunteered as a nurse mainly to be near him. In time she married another Spanish aristocrat.<ref name=porb/>
⚫
He died in [[Malaga|Málaga]] the 8th of October 1974 as a result of a [[Pancreatitis]].<ref>[http://hemeroteca.sevilla.abc.es/nav/Navigate.exe/hemeroteca/sevilla/abc.sevilla/1974/10/09/042.html] ABC: Hemeroteca</ref>


⚫
He died in [[Málaga]] the 8th of October 1974 as a result of a [[pancreatitis]].<ref>[http://hemeroteca.sevilla.abc.es/nav/Navigate.exe/hemeroteca/sevilla/abc.sevilla/1974/10/09/042.html] ABC: Hemeroteca</ref>
==Titles, styles and honours==


===Honours===
==Honours==
⚫
[[File:Coat of Arms of Prince Ataúlfo of Órleans.svg|thumb|Arms of Ataúlfo de Orleans-Borbón]]
====National honours====
* {{flagicon|Restoration (Spain)}} [[House of Bourbon]]: Knight Grand Cross of the [[Order of Charles III]] (1930)<ref>�[https://www.boe.es/datos/pdfs/BOE//1930/296/A00442-00442.pdf] Real decreto concediendo la Gran Cruz de la Real y Distinguida Orden de Carlos III al Serenísimo Señor Príncipe Don Ataulfo de Orleans y Sajonia-Coburgo-Gotha</ref>
* {{flagicon|Restoration (Spain)}}: Knight Grand Cross of the [[Order of Charles III]] (1930)<ref>[https://www.boe.es/datos/pdfs/BOE//1930/296/A00442-00442.pdf] Real decreto concediendo la Gran Cruz de la Real y Distinguida Orden de Carlos III al Serenísimo Señor Príncipe Don Ataulfo de Orleans y Sajonia-Coburgo-Gotha</ref>
===Styles===
* '''20 October 1913{{snd}}8 October 1913''': ''[[His Royal Highness]]'' Prince Ataúlfo of Órleans


[[File:Ataúlfo, Alonso and Álvaro.png|thumb|A young Ataúlfo (left) with his two brothers, Prince Alonso and [[Infante Álvaro, Duke of Galliera|Infante Álvaro]]]]
[[File:Ataúlfo, Alonso and Álvaro.png|thumb|A young Ataúlfo (left) with his two brothers, Prince Alonso and [[Infante Álvaro, Duke of Galliera|Infante Álvaro]]]]

==Coat of arms==
<gallery class="center" caption="Heraldry of Prince Ataúlfo of Órleans" widths="250" heights="290">
⚫
File:Coat of Arms of Prince Ataúlfo of Órleans.svg|Arms of Ataúlfo de Órleans-Borbón,<br />
</gallery>


==Ancestry==
==Ancestry==
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|boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc;
|boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc;
|boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc;
|boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc;
⚫
|1= 1. '''Prince Ataúlfo of Orléans'''
|boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe;
⚫
|1= 1. '''Ataúlfo of Órleans'''
|2= 2. [[Infante Alfonso, Duke of Galliera]]
|2= 2. [[Infante Alfonso, Duke of Galliera]]
|3= 3. [[Princess Beatrice of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha]]
|3= 3. [[Princess Beatrice of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha]]
Line 66: Line 58:
|11= 11. [[Isabella II of Spain]]
|11= 11. [[Isabella II of Spain]]
|12= 12. [[Albert, Prince Consort|Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha]]
|12= 12. [[Albert, Prince Consort|Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha]]
|13= 13. [[Queen Victoria|Victoria, Queen of the United Kingdom]]
|13= 13. [[Queen Victoria|Victoria of the United Kingdom]]
|14= 14. [[Alexander II of Russia]]
|14= 14. [[Alexander II of Russia]]
|15= 15. [[Maria Alexandrovna (Marie of Hesse)|Princess Marie of Hesse and by Rhine]]
|15= 15. [[Maria Alexandrovna (Marie of Hesse)|Princess Marie of Hesse and by Rhine]]
}}
}}


==References==
==Notes and sources==
{{Commonscat|Prince Ataulfo of Orleans|Ataúlfo de Órleans}}
{{Commons category|Prince Ataulfo of Orleans|Ataúlfo de Orleans}}
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist}}
{{s-start}}
{{s-hou|[[House of Orléans]]|20 April|1910|22 August|1997|[[House of Bourbon]]}}
{{s-end}}


{{Princes of Orléans}}
{{Princes of Orléans}}
{{Authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Alvaro, Duke Of Galliera}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Alvaro, Duke Of Galliera}}
[[Category:1913 births]]
[[Category:1913 births]]
[[Category:1974 deaths]]
[[Category:1974 deaths]]
[[Category:People educated at Sandroyd School]]
[[Category:House of Orléans-Galliera]]
[[Category:House of Orléans-Galliera]]
[[Category:House of Orléans]]
[[Category:House of Orléans]]
[[Category:LGBT royalty]]
[[Category:20th-century Spanish LGBT people]]
[[Category:LGBT military personnel]]
[[Category:LGBT Roman Catholics]]

Revision as of 22:23, 19 February 2024

Prince Ataúlfo
Prince Ataúlfo in uniform of the Spanish Air Force, 1942
Born(1913-10-20)20 October 1913
Madrid
Died8 October 1974(1974-10-08) (aged 60)
Málaga
Names
Ataúlfo Carlos Isabelo Alejandro de Orleans y Sajonia-Coburgo-Gotha
HouseOrléans-Galliera
FatherInfante Alfonso, Duke of Galliera
MotherPrincess Beatrice of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
ReligionRoman Catholicism

Prince Ataúlfo of Orléans (20 October 1913 – 8 October 1974), was a Spanish prince, the youngest son of Infante Alfonso, Duke of Galliera and Princess Beatrice of Edinburgh. He was President of Real Club de la Puerta de Hierro from 1962 to 1966.[1]

Life and family

He was born in Madrid, as the third and last son of Infante Alfonso, Duke of Galliera (elder son of Infante Antonio, Duke of Galliera, and of Infanta Eulalia of Spain) and Princess Beatrice of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (youngest daughter of Alfred, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, and of Grand Duchess Maria Alexandrovna of Russia).[2] He was named after king Athaulf, who ruled the Visigothic Kingdom from 410 to 415.

Although he was not made an Infante like his eldest brother, Alfonso XIII gave him and his other brother Alonso the same privileges and honours. His godparents were Infante Carlos of the Two-Sicilies, and Isabella de Borbón. Prince Ataúlfo was a student at Sandroyd School in Wiltshire.

He was idolised by Priscilla Scott-Ellis who was not deterred by his mother who hinted that he was not interested. He would later reveal his homosexuality.[3]

When the Spanish Civil War broke out, Prince Ataúlfo volunteered in the Condor Legion, the German volunteer unit that was sent by Hitler to repel Communism in Spain.[4] Only he and two of his cousins, Luis Alfonso and José Eugenio of Bavaria (Prince Fernando of Bavaria's sons) represented the Spanish royal family in Francoist official acts, due to the pro-democratic views held by most of the royal family. He was followed to Spain by Priscilla Scott-Ellis who volunteered as a nurse mainly to be near him. In time she married another Spanish aristocrat.[3]

He died in Málaga the 8th of October 1974 as a result of a pancreatitis.[5]

Honours

Arms of Ataúlfo de Orleans-Borbón
A young Ataúlfo (left) with his two brothers, Prince Alonso and Infante Álvaro

Ancestry

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Ataúlfo de Orleans.
  1. ^ Gómez Laínez, Mariola: El Real Club de la Puerta de Hierro. Ediciones El Viso (2010)
  2. ^ Ataúlfo de Orleans
  3. ^ a b Pottle, Mark (2004-09-23). Ellis, (Esyllt) Priscilla [Pip] Scott- (1916–1983), diarist. Vol. 1. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/76869.
  4. ^ [1] Real Academia de la Historia
  5. ^ [2] ABC: Hemeroteca
  6. ^ [3] Real decreto concediendo la Gran Cruz de la Real y Distinguida Orden de Carlos III al Serenísimo Señor Príncipe Don Ataulfo de Orleans y Sajonia-Coburgo-Gotha
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