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{{short description|Australian writer and bank robber (born 1952)}}
{{short description|Australian writer and bank robber (born 1952)}}
{{other people5|Greg Roberts (disambiguation)}}
{{similar names|Greg Roberts (disambiguation)}}
{{use dmy dates|date=March 2022}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2022}}
{{use Australian English|date=March 2022}}
{{use Australian English|date=March 2022}}
{{Infobox writer <!-- for more information see [[:Template:Infobox writer/doc]] -->
{{Infobox writer <!-- for more information see [[:Template:Infobox writer/doc]] -->
| name = Gregory David Roberts
| name = Gregory David Roberts
| caption =
| caption =
| pseudonym =
| pseudonym =
| birth_name = Gregory John Peter Smith
| birth_name = Gregory John Peter Smith
| birth_date = {{b-da|1952}}
| birth_date = {{birth-date and age|1952}}
| birth_place = [[Melbourne]], Australia
| birth_place = [[Melbourne]], Australia
| death_date =
| death_date =
| death_place =
| death_place =
| occupation = {{hlist|Author|charity organiser|[[screenplay writer]]}}
| occupation = {{hlist|Author|charity organiser|[[screenplay writer]]}}
| period = Novelist from 2003–present
| period = Novelist from 2003–present
| website = {{URL|gregorydavidroberts.com}}
| website = {{URL|gregorydavidroberts.com}}
}}
}}


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==Life==
==Life==
Roberts reportedly became addicted to [[heroin]] after his marriage ended and he lost custody of his young daughter. To finance his drug habit, he turned to crime, becoming known as the "Building Society Bandit"<ref name= "bldgsoc1">1 June 1978. [https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=K_4QAAAAIBAJ&sjid=SZIDAAAAIBAJ&pg=5939,20927 Societies' bandit: 23 years], ''[[The Age]]''; accessed 7 April 2015.</ref> and the "Gentleman Bandit", because he only robbed institutions with adequate insurance. He wore a [[suit|three-piece suit]], and he always said "please" and "thank you" to the people he robbed.<ref>Roberts, Gregory David (2003) ''Shantaram'' Carlton North, Vic. Scribe Publications; {{ISBN|1-920769-00-5}}.{{Page needed |date=March 2016}}</ref>
Roberts reportedly became addicted to [[heroin]] after his marriage ended and he lost custody of his young daughter. To finance his drug habit, he turned to crime, becoming known as the "Building Society Bandit"<ref name= "bldgsoc1">1 June 1978. [https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=K_4QAAAAIBAJ&sjid=SZIDAAAAIBAJ&pg=5939,20927 Societies' bandit: 23 years], ''[[The Age]]''. Retrieved 7 April 2015.</ref> and the "Gentleman Bandit", because he only robbed institutions with adequate insurance. He wore a [[suit|three-piece suit]], and he always said "please" and "thank you" to the people he robbed.<ref>Roberts, Gregory David (2003) ''Shantaram'' Carlton North, Vic. Scribe Publications; {{ISBN|1-920769-00-5}}.{{Page needed |date=March 2016}}</ref>


At the time, Roberts believed that his manner lessened the brutality of his acts but, later in his life, he admitted that people only gave him money because he had made them afraid.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.abc.net.au/7.30/content/2003/s922049.htm |title= Building Society Bandit hits big time |access-date=21 September 2008 |last=Gearin|first=Mary |date= 8 November 2003 |work= [[7:30 Report]] |publisher= [[ABC1]]}}</ref> He escaped from Pentridge Prison in 1980.<ref name= "escapereport">Murdoch, Lindsey (23 July 1980). [https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=KedUAAAAIBAJ&sjid=sJIDAAAAIBAJ&pg=3285%2C3331895 Pentridge convicts jump free], ''[[The Age]]''</ref><ref name= "escape1">Conroy, Paul (15 December 1989). [https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=SslUAAAAIBAJ&sjid=KZEDAAAAIBAJ&pg=2456,5860606 Five New Names Are Posted On State's 10 Most Wanted List], ''[[The Age]]''; accessed 6 April 2015.</ref>
At the time, Roberts believed that his manner lessened the brutality of his acts but, later in his life, he admitted that people only gave him money because he had made them afraid.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.abc.net.au/7.30/content/2003/s922049.htm |title= Building Society Bandit hits big time |access-date=21 September 2008 |last=Gearin|first=Mary |date= 8 November 2003 |work= [[7:30 Report]] |publisher= [[ABC1]]}}</ref> He escaped from Pentridge Prison in 1980.<ref name= "escapereport">Murdoch, Lindsey (23 July 1980). [https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=KedUAAAAIBAJ&sjid=sJIDAAAAIBAJ&pg=3285%2C3331895 Pentridge convicts jump free], ''[[The Age]]''</ref><ref name= "escape1">Conroy, Paul (15 December 1989). [https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=SslUAAAAIBAJ&sjid=KZEDAAAAIBAJ&pg=2456,5860606 Five New Names Are Posted On State's 10 Most Wanted List], ''[[The Age]]''. Retrieved 6 April 2015.</ref>


In 1990, Roberts was captured in [[Frankfurt]], trying to smuggle himself into the country. He was [[extradition|extradited]] to Australia and served a further six years in prison, two of which were spent in solitary confinement. According to Roberts, he escaped prison again during that time but thought better of it and smuggled himself back into jail. His intention was to serve the rest of his sentence to give himself the chance to be reunited with his family. During his second stay in Australian prison, he began writing ''Shantaram''. The manuscript was destroyed twice by prison staff while Roberts was writing it.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/hardtalk/4146087.stm|title=Greg Roberts' amazing story|access-date=17 November 2010|last=Husain|first=Mishal|date=5 January 2004|publisher=[[BBC News Online]]}}</ref>
In 1990, Roberts was captured in [[Frankfurt]], trying to smuggle himself into the country. He was [[extradition|extradited]] to Australia and served a further six years in prison, two of which were spent in solitary confinement. According to Roberts, he escaped prison again during that time but thought better of it and smuggled himself back into jail. His intention was to serve the rest of his sentence to give himself the chance to be reunited with his family. During his second stay in Australian prison, he began writing ''Shantaram''. The manuscript was destroyed twice by prison staff while Roberts was writing it.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/hardtalk/4146087.stm|title=Greg Roberts' amazing story|access-date=17 November 2010|last=Husain|first=Mishal|date=5 January 2004|work=[[BBC News]]}}</ref>


==Writing career==
==Writing career==
After leaving prison, Roberts was finally able to finish and publish his novel ''[[Shantaram (novel)|Shantaram]]''. The book's title comes from the name his best friend's mother gave him, which means "Man of Peace", or "Man of God's Peace".
After leaving prison, Roberts was finally able to finish and publish his novel ''[[Shantaram (novel)|Shantaram]]''. The book's title comes from the name his best friend's mother gave him, which means "Man of Peace", or "Man of God's Peace".


There is debate as to how much of ''Shantaram'' is based on true events or is a conflation of real life and fantasy.<ref name="indiamike">[http://www.indiamike.com/india/books-music-and-movies-f4/shantaram-t45909 ''Shantaram''], IndiaMike.com; accessed 6 April 2015.</ref> On that aspect of ''Shantaram'' and of the follow-up novel, ''The Mountain Shadow'', Roberts has stated:
There is debate as to how much of ''Shantaram'' is based on true events or is a conflation of real life and fantasy.<ref name="indiamike">[http://www.indiamike.com/india/books-music-and-movies-f4/shantaram-t45909 ''Shantaram''], IndiaMike.com. Retrieved 6 April 2015.</ref> On that aspect of ''Shantaram'' and of the follow-up novel, ''The Mountain Shadow'', Roberts has stated:


{{Quote|text=Some experiences from my life are described pretty much as they happened, and others are created narratives, informed by my experience. I wanted to write two or three novels on some bare elements from my life, allowing me to explore the themes that interested me, while keeping the narrative immediate by anchoring it to some of my real experiences.
{{Blockquote|text=Some experiences from my life are described pretty much as they happened, and others are created narratives, informed by my experience. I wanted to write two or three novels on some bare elements from my life, allowing me to explore the themes that interested me, while keeping the narrative immediate by anchoring it to some of my real experiences.
They're novels, not autobiographies, and all of the characters and dialogue is created. It doesn't matter how much of it is true or not to me, it's how true they are to all of us, and to our common humanity.|source=Roberts interview<ref>[https://themountainshadowebook.com/interview.html 180Q&A: GDR's Final Interview], c. 2015</ref>}}
They're novels, not autobiographies, and all of the characters and dialogue is created. It doesn't matter how much of it is true or not to me, it's how true they are to all of us, and to our common humanity.|source=Roberts interview<ref>[https://themountainshadowebook.com/interview.html 180Q&A: GDR's Final Interview], c. 2015</ref>}}


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In 2009, Roberts was named a Zeitz Foundation Ambassador for Community. Ambassadors help raise awareness and shape activities in their areas. In 2011, Roberts stepped aside as an ambassador due to the pressure of other commitments but continues to assist the Zeitz Foundation as a Friend.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.zeitzfoundation.org/userfiles/Newsletter_ZF_April_2011.pdf|title=Zeitz Foundation Newsletter Issue 2 2011|access-date=13 June 2015|archive-date=6 March 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160306095118/http://www.zeitzfoundation.org/userfiles/Newsletter_ZF_April_2011.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>
In 2009, Roberts was named a Zeitz Foundation Ambassador for Community. Ambassadors help raise awareness and shape activities in their areas. In 2011, Roberts stepped aside as an ambassador due to the pressure of other commitments but continues to assist the Zeitz Foundation as a Friend.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.zeitzfoundation.org/userfiles/Newsletter_ZF_April_2011.pdf|title=Zeitz Foundation Newsletter Issue 2 2011|access-date=13 June 2015|archive-date=6 March 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160306095118/http://www.zeitzfoundation.org/userfiles/Newsletter_ZF_April_2011.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>


His second novel, ''The Mountain Shadow'', was released on 13 October 2015 by [[Little Brown]].<ref>{{cite web|title="The Mountain Shadow" - Long-awaited sequel to Shantaram coming in October|url=https://www.littlebrown.co.uk/Articles/mountain-shadow-publishing.page|publisher=Little Brown|access-date=16 June 2015}}</ref>
His second novel, ''The Mountain Shadow'', was released on 13 October 2015 by [[Little Brown]].<ref>{{cite web|title="The Mountain Shadow" - Long-awaited sequel to Shantaram coming in October|url=https://www.littlebrown.co.uk/Articles/mountain-shadow-publishing.page|publisher=Little Brown|access-date=16 June 2015|archive-date=12 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612143043/https://www.littlebrown.co.uk/Articles/mountain-shadow-publishing.page|url-status=dead}}</ref>


In 2022, Roberts published the nonfiction book ''The Spiritual Path''.<ref>{{cite web|title=Review: The Spiritual Path by Gregory David Roberts |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/books/reviewthe-spiritual-path-by-gregory-david-roberts-101646416652012.html |website=hindustantimes.com |date=4 March 2022 |access-date=11 March 2022}}</ref>
In 2022, Roberts published the nonfiction book ''The Spiritual Path''.<ref>{{cite web|title=Review: The Spiritual Path by Gregory David Roberts |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/books/reviewthe-spiritual-path-by-gregory-david-roberts-101646416652012.html |website=Hindustan Times |date=4 March 2022 |access-date=11 March 2022}}</ref>


==Music==
==Music==
In September 2020, Roberts released his debut single, "Drive All Night". This was followed by "Lisa Run Away".<ref>{{Cite web|last=Smith|first=Christopher|date=2020-10-09|title=FRESH: 'Drive All Night' – Gregory David Roberts|url=https://talkaboutpopmusic.com/2020/10/09/fresh-drive-all-night-gregory-david-roberts/|access-date=2020-10-14|website=Talk About Pop Music|language=en}}</ref> His debut album, ''Love and Faith'', was recorded in Jamaica and released in December 2020.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-11-01|title=How writer Gregory David Roberts' foray into music with album Love & Faith kept him going in the pandemic - Art-and-culture News, Firstpost|url=https://www.firstpost.com/art-and-culture/how-writer-gregory-david-roberts-foray-into-music-with-album-love-faith-kept-him-going-in-the-pandemic-8964931.html|access-date=2021-02-23|website=Firstpost}}</ref>
In September 2020, Roberts released his debut single, "Drive All Night". This was followed by "Lisa Run Away".<ref>{{Cite web|last=Smith|first=Christopher|date=9 October 2020|title=FRESH: 'Drive All Night' – Gregory David Roberts|url=https://talkaboutpopmusic.com/2020/10/09/fresh-drive-all-night-gregory-david-roberts/|access-date=14 October 2020|website=Talk About Pop Music|language=en}}</ref> His debut album, ''Love and Faith'', was recorded in Jamaica and released in December 2020.<ref>{{Cite web|date=1 November 2020|title=How writer Gregory David Roberts' foray into music with album Love & Faith kept him going in the pandemic|url=https://www.firstpost.com/art-and-culture/how-writer-gregory-david-roberts-foray-into-music-with-album-love-faith-kept-him-going-in-the-pandemic-8964931.html|access-date=23 February 2021|website=Firstpost}}</ref>


==Bibliography==
==Bibliography==
* ''[[Shantaram (novel)|Shantaram]]'' (2003)
* ''[[Shantaram (novel)|Shantaram]]'' (2003)
* ''The Mountain Shadow'' (2015)
* ''[[The Mountain Shadow]]'' (2015)
* ''The Spiritual Path'' (2022)
* ''The Spiritual Path'' (2022)


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==External links==
==External links==
* {{official|gregorydavidroberts.com}}
* {{official website|gregorydavidroberts.com}}
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4pylUljaN7A G. D. Roberts talks about his writing at the India Non Fiction Festival, Youtube, 51 mins]
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4pylUljaN7A G. D. Roberts talks about his writing at the India Non Fiction Festival, Youtube, 51 mins]


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[[Category:Australian escapees]]
[[Category:Australian escapees]]
[[Category:1952 births]]
[[Category:1952 births]]
[[Category:Escapees from Victoria (Australia) detention]]
[[Category:Escapees from Victoria (state) detention]]
[[Category:Criminals from Melbourne]]
[[Category:Criminals from Melbourne]]
[[Category:People extradited from Germany]]
[[Category:People extradited from Germany]]

Latest revision as of 06:32, 22 June 2024

For other people with similar names, see Greg Roberts (disambiguation).

Gregory David Roberts
BornGregory John Peter Smith
1952 (1952) (age 72)
Melbourne, Australia
Occupation
PeriodNovelist from 2003–present
Website
gregorydavidroberts.com

Gregory David Roberts (born Gregory John Peter Smith; 1952[1]) is an Australian author best known for his novel Shantaram. He is a former heroin addict and convicted bank robber who escaped from Pentridge Prison in 1980 and fled to India, where he lived for ten years.

Life

[edit]

Roberts reportedly became addicted to heroin after his marriage ended and he lost custody of his young daughter. To finance his drug habit, he turned to crime, becoming known as the "Building Society Bandit"[2] and the "Gentleman Bandit", because he only robbed institutions with adequate insurance. He wore a three-piece suit, and he always said "please" and "thank you" to the people he robbed.[3]

At the time, Roberts believed that his manner lessened the brutality of his acts but, later in his life, he admitted that people only gave him money because he had made them afraid.[4] He escaped from Pentridge Prison in 1980.[1][5]

In 1990, Roberts was captured in Frankfurt, trying to smuggle himself into the country. He was extradited to Australia and served a further six years in prison, two of which were spent in solitary confinement. According to Roberts, he escaped prison again during that time but thought better of it and smuggled himself back into jail. His intention was to serve the rest of his sentence to give himself the chance to be reunited with his family. During his second stay in Australian prison, he began writing Shantaram. The manuscript was destroyed twice by prison staff while Roberts was writing it.[6]

Writing career

[edit]

After leaving prison, Roberts was finally able to finish and publish his novel Shantaram. The book's title comes from the name his best friend's mother gave him, which means "Man of Peace", or "Man of God's Peace".

There is debate as to how much of Shantaram is based on true events or is a conflation of real life and fantasy.[7] On that aspect of Shantaram and of the follow-up novel, The Mountain Shadow, Roberts has stated:

Some experiences from my life are described pretty much as they happened, and others are created narratives, informed by my experience. I wanted to write two or three novels on some bare elements from my life, allowing me to explore the themes that interested me, while keeping the narrative immediate by anchoring it to some of my real experiences. They're novels, not autobiographies, and all of the characters and dialogue is created. It doesn't matter how much of it is true or not to me, it's how true they are to all of us, and to our common humanity.

— Roberts interview[8]

Roberts lived in Melbourne, Germany, and France and finally returned to Mumbai, where he set up charitable foundations to assist the city's poor with health care coverage. He was also reunited with his daughter. He got engaged to Françoise Sturdza, who is the president of the Heart for India Foundation. Roberts also wrote the original screenplay for the movie adaptation of Shantaram.[7]

In 2009, Roberts was named a Zeitz Foundation Ambassador for Community. Ambassadors help raise awareness and shape activities in their areas. In 2011, Roberts stepped aside as an ambassador due to the pressure of other commitments but continues to assist the Zeitz Foundation as a Friend.[9]

His second novel, The Mountain Shadow, was released on 13 October 2015 by Little Brown.[10]

In 2022, Roberts published the nonfiction book The Spiritual Path.[11]

Music

[edit]

In September 2020, Roberts released his debut single, "Drive All Night". This was followed by "Lisa Run Away".[12] His debut album, Love and Faith, was recorded in Jamaica and released in December 2020.[13]

Bibliography

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Murdoch, Lindsey (23 July 1980). Pentridge convicts jump free, The Age
  2. ^ 1 June 1978. Societies' bandit: 23 years, The Age. Retrieved 7 April 2015.
  3. ^ Roberts, Gregory David (2003) Shantaram Carlton North, Vic. Scribe Publications; ISBN 1-920769-00-5.[page needed]
  4. ^ Gearin, Mary (8 November 2003). "Building Society Bandit hits big time". 7:30 Report. ABC1. Retrieved 21 September 2008.
  5. ^ Conroy, Paul (15 December 1989). Five New Names Are Posted On State's 10 Most Wanted List, The Age. Retrieved 6 April 2015.
  6. ^ Husain, Mishal (5 January 2004). "Greg Roberts' amazing story". BBC News. Retrieved 17 November 2010.
  7. ^ a b Shantaram, IndiaMike.com. Retrieved 6 April 2015.
  8. ^ 180Q&A: GDR's Final Interview, c. 2015
  9. ^ "Zeitz Foundation Newsletter Issue 2 2011" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 March 2016. Retrieved 13 June 2015.
  10. ^ ""The Mountain Shadow" - Long-awaited sequel to Shantaram coming in October". Little Brown. Archived from the original on 12 June 2018. Retrieved 16 June 2015.
  11. ^ "Review: The Spiritual Path by Gregory David Roberts". Hindustan Times. 4 March 2022. Retrieved 11 March 2022.
  12. ^ Smith, Christopher (9 October 2020). "FRESH: 'Drive All Night' – Gregory David Roberts". Talk About Pop Music. Retrieved 14 October 2020.
  13. ^ "How writer Gregory David Roberts' foray into music with album Love & Faith kept him going in the pandemic". Firstpost. 1 November 2020. Retrieved 23 February 2021.

References

[edit]
[edit]
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