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{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
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{{one source|date=April 2019}}
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{{Infobox television
{{Infobox television
| image = <!-- include ALT text per [[WP:ALT]] guideline -->
| image = <!-- include ALT text per [[WP:ALT]] guideline -->
| caption =
| caption =
| genre = [[Documentary series]]
| genre = [[Documentary series]]
| creator =
| creator =
| developer =
| developer =
| writer = [[Kevin Brownlow]]<br>[[David Gill (film historian)|David Gill]]
| writer = [[Kevin Brownlow]]<br />[[David Gill (film historian)|David Gill]]
| director = Kevin Brownlow<br>David Gill
| director = Kevin Brownlow<br />David Gill
| creative_director =
| creative_director =
| presenter = [[James Mason]]
| presenter = [[James Mason]]
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| endtheme =
| endtheme =
| composer = [[Carl Davis]]
| composer = [[Carl Davis]]
| country = England
| country = United Kingdom
| language = English
| language = English
| num_series = 1
| num_series = 1
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| runtime = 52 minutes (including commercials)
| runtime = 52 minutes (including commercials)
| company = [[Thames Television]]
| company = [[Thames Television]]
| distributor = [[FremantleMedia]]
| channel = [[ITV (TV network)|ITV]]
| channel = [[ITV (TV network)|ITV]]
| picture_format = [[4:3]]
| audio_format = [[Monaural|Mono]]
| first_run =
| first_aired = {{Start date|1983|1|5|df=yes}}
| first_aired = {{Start date|1983|1|5|df=yes}}
| last_aired = {{End date|1983|1|19|df=yes}}
| last_aired = {{End date|1983|1|19|df=yes}}
| preceded_by =
| related =
| followed_by =
| related =
| website =
| website_title =
| production_website =
}}
}}
'''''Unknown Chaplin''''' is an acclaimed three-part 1983 British [[documentary series]] about the career and methods of the [[silent film]] luminary [[Charlie Chaplin]], using previously unseen film for illustration. The series consist of three episodes, with title ''My Happiest Years'', ''The Great Director'' and ''Hidden Treasures''.
'''''Unknown Chaplin''''' is a three-part 1983 British [[documentary series]] about the career and methods of the [[silent film]] luminary [[Charlie Chaplin]], using previously unseen film for illustration. The series consist of three episodes, with title ''My Happiest Years'', ''The Great Director'' and ''Hidden Treasures''.


The film was directed and written by film historians [[Kevin Brownlow]] and [[David Gill (film historian)|David Gill]]. They were granted access to unseen material from Chaplin's private film archive by his widow [[Oona O'Neil Chaplin]]. Episode one of the series was also based on a large cache of pirated outtakes from the [[Mutual Film Corporation]] period of Chaplin's career (1916-1917), made available by the film collector [[Raymond Rohauer]]. The documentary also includes interviews with Chaplin's second wife [[Lita Grey]], his son [[Sydney Chaplin]], and his surviving co-stars [[Jackie Coogan]], [[Dean Riesner]], [[Georgia Hale]], and [[Virginia Cherrill]].
The film was directed and written by film historians [[Kevin Brownlow]] and [[David Gill (film historian)|David Gill]]. They were granted access to unseen material from Chaplin's private film archive by his widow [[Oona O'Neil Chaplin]]. Episode one of the series was also based on a large cache of pirated outtakes from the [[Mutual Film Corporation]] period of Chaplin's career (1916-1917), made available by the film collector [[Raymond Rohauer]]. The documentary also includes interviews with Chaplin's second wife [[Lita Grey]], his son [[Sydney Chaplin (American actor)|Sydney Earl Chaplin]], and his surviving co-stars [[Jackie Coogan]], [[Dean Riesner]], [[Georgia Hale]], and [[Virginia Cherrill]].


The series gives unparalleled insight into Chaplin's working methods and filmmaking techniques. In particular, the Mutual outtakes (which Chaplin ordered destroyed due to content inappropriate for the time) show his painstaking approach to developing comedic and dramatic ideas on film, examined in what director Brownlow described as an "archaeology of the cinema". Also shown for the first time are completed scenes Chaplin cut from his classic feature films ''[[The Circus (1928 film)|The Circus]]'', ''[[City Lights]]'', and ''[[Modern Times (film)|Modern Times]]'', and an enigmatic sequence from an abandoned film entitled ''The Professor'' from 1919. The program also includes footage of Georgia Hale as the flower girl in ''City Lights'' during a period when Chaplin had fired Cherrill, and rare home movies of Chaplin, including a remarkable behind-the-scenes private film of him at work on ''[[City Lights]]''.
The series gives unparalleled insight into Chaplin's working methods and filmmaking techniques. In particular, the Mutual outtakes (which Chaplin ordered destroyed due to content inappropriate for the time) show his painstaking approach to developing comedic and dramatic ideas on film, examined in what director Brownlow described as an "archaeology of the cinema". Also shown for the first time are completed scenes Chaplin cut from his classic feature films ''[[The Circus (1928 film)|The Circus]]'', ''[[City Lights]]'', and ''[[Modern Times (film)|Modern Times]]'', and an enigmatic sequence from an abandoned film entitled ''The Professor'' from 1919. The program also includes footage of Georgia Hale as the flower girl in ''City Lights'' during a period when Chaplin had fired Cherrill, and rare home movies of Chaplin, including a remarkable behind-the-scenes private film of him at work on ''[[City Lights]]''.
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The series exhibits various [[outtake]]s of Chaplin laughing or getting angry when scenes go awry. [[Edna Purviance]] [[Corpsing|corpses]] in several clips, and in one she plays a joke on another actress during filming. A compilation of alternate takes illustrates how Chaplin slowly developed the story line of ''[[The Immigrant (1917 film)|The Immigrant]]''.
The series exhibits various [[outtake]]s of Chaplin laughing or getting angry when scenes go awry. [[Edna Purviance]] [[Corpsing|corpses]] in several clips, and in one she plays a joke on another actress during filming. A compilation of alternate takes illustrates how Chaplin slowly developed the story line of ''[[The Immigrant (1917 film)|The Immigrant]]''.


The film was narrated by [[James Mason]], and original music was scored and conducted by [[Carl Davis]]. [[PBS]] distributed the series in the United States in 1986 as part of the series ''[[American Masters]]''. In the 2005 DVD release of the series, Brownlow relates some of ''Unknown Chaplin'''s backstory. In 2010, Brownlow published a book on the making of the documentary titled ''The Search for Charlie Chaplin''.
The film was narrated by [[James Mason]], and original music was scored and conducted by [[Carl Davis]], largely based on themes composed by Chaplin himself. [[PBS]] distributed the series in the United States in 1986 as part of the series ''[[American Masters]]''. In the 2005 DVD release of the series, Brownlow relates some of ''Unknown Chaplin'''s backstory. In 2010, Brownlow published a book on the making of the documentary titled ''The Search for Charlie Chaplin''.


==External links==
== External links ==
*{{IMDb title|id=0158310|title=Unknown Chaplin}}
*{{IMDb title|id=0158310|title=Unknown Chaplin}}
*{{Internet Archive film|unknownchaplinimyhappiestyearsreel1|Unknown Chaplin: I -- My Happiest Years}}
*{{Internet Archive film|unknownchaplinimyhappiestyearsreel1|Unknown Chaplin: Ep. 1 -- My Happiest Years}}
*{{Internet Archive film|unknowchaplin3hiddentreasurereel1|Unknown Chaplin: 3 -- Hidden Treasure}} (reel one)
*{{Internet Archive film|UnknownChaplinEp2|Unknown Chaplin: Ep. 2 -- The Great Director}}
*{{Internet Archive film|unknownchaplin3hiddentreasurereel2|Unknown Chaplin: 3 -- Hidden Treasure}} (reel two)
*{{Internet Archive film|unknowchaplin3hiddentreasurereel1|Unknown Chaplin: Ep. 3 -- Hidden Treasures}} (reel one)
*{{Internet Archive film|unknownchaplin3hiddentreasurereel2|Unknown Chaplin: Ep. 3 -- Hidden Treasures}} (reel two)


{{Charlie Chaplin}}
{{Charlie Chaplin}}
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[[Category:1983 British television series endings]]
[[Category:1983 British television series endings]]
[[Category:1980s British documentary television series]]
[[Category:1980s British documentary television series]]
[[Category:Charlie Chaplin]]
[[Category:Works about Charlie Chaplin]]
[[Category:Documentary films about film directors and producers]]
[[Category:Documentary films about film directors and producers]]
[[Category:ITV documentaries]]
[[Category:ITV documentaries]]
[[Category:Peabody Award-winning broadcasts]]
[[Category:Peabody Award-winning broadcasts]]
[[Category:American Masters films]]
[[Category:American Masters films]]
[[Category:British documentary television series]]
[[Category:1980s British television miniseries]]
[[Category:Television series by Fremantle (company)]]
[[Category:Television series by Fremantle (company)]]
[[Category:Television shows produced by Thames Television]]
[[Category:Television shows produced by Thames Television]]
[[Category:English-language television shows]]
[[Category:British English-language television shows]]
[[Category:Films directed by Kevin Brownlow]]

Revision as of 13:01, 5 July 2024

Unknown Chaplin
GenreDocumentary series
Written byKevin Brownlow
David Gill
Directed byKevin Brownlow
David Gill
Presented byJames Mason
Starring
ComposerCarl Davis
Country of originUnited Kingdom
Original languageEnglish
No. of series1
No. of episodes3
Production
Running time52 minutes (including commercials)
Production companyThames Television
Original release
NetworkITV
Release5 January (1983-01-05) –
19 January 1983 (1983-01-19)

Unknown Chaplin is a three-part 1983 British documentary series about the career and methods of the silent film luminary Charlie Chaplin, using previously unseen film for illustration. The series consist of three episodes, with title My Happiest Years, The Great Director and Hidden Treasures.

The film was directed and written by film historians Kevin Brownlow and David Gill. They were granted access to unseen material from Chaplin's private film archive by his widow Oona O'Neil Chaplin. Episode one of the series was also based on a large cache of pirated outtakes from the Mutual Film Corporation period of Chaplin's career (1916-1917), made available by the film collector Raymond Rohauer. The documentary also includes interviews with Chaplin's second wife Lita Grey, his son Sydney Earl Chaplin, and his surviving co-stars Jackie Coogan, Dean Riesner, Georgia Hale, and Virginia Cherrill.

The series gives unparalleled insight into Chaplin's working methods and filmmaking techniques. In particular, the Mutual outtakes (which Chaplin ordered destroyed due to content inappropriate for the time) show his painstaking approach to developing comedic and dramatic ideas on film, examined in what director Brownlow described as an "archaeology of the cinema". Also shown for the first time are completed scenes Chaplin cut from his classic feature films The Circus, City Lights, and Modern Times, and an enigmatic sequence from an abandoned film entitled The Professor from 1919. The program also includes footage of Georgia Hale as the flower girl in City Lights during a period when Chaplin had fired Cherrill, and rare home movies of Chaplin, including a remarkable behind-the-scenes private film of him at work on City Lights.

The series exhibits various outtakes of Chaplin laughing or getting angry when scenes go awry. Edna Purviance corpses in several clips, and in one she plays a joke on another actress during filming. A compilation of alternate takes illustrates how Chaplin slowly developed the story line of The Immigrant.

The film was narrated by James Mason, and original music was scored and conducted by Carl Davis, largely based on themes composed by Chaplin himself. PBS distributed the series in the United States in 1986 as part of the series American Masters. In the 2005 DVD release of the series, Brownlow relates some of Unknown Chaplin's backstory. In 2010, Brownlow published a book on the making of the documentary titled The Search for Charlie Chaplin.

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