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{{refimprove|date=July 2024}}
#REDIRECT [[Palanivel]]
{{Short description|Malaysian politician (born 1949)}}
{{EngvarB|date=October 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2014}}
{{Indian name|Palanivel|Govindasamy|note=on}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| honorific_prefix = [[Malay styles and titles#Honorary styles|Yang Berbahagia]] [[Malay styles and titles#State titles|Datuk Seri]]
| name = Palanivel Govindasamy
| honorific_suffix = {{post-nominals|country=MYS|size=100%|SMW|DSSA}}
| image =
| imagesize = 150px
| caption =
| birth_name = Palanivel s/o K. Govindasamy
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1949|03|01|df=y}}
| birth_place = [[Penang]], [[Federation of Malaya]] (now [[Malaysia]])
| residence = Kuala Lumpur
| death_date =
| death_place =
| office = 8th President of the [[Malaysian Indian Congress]] (MIC)
| term_start = 6 December 2010
| term_end = 23 June 2013
| deputy = [[Subramaniam Sathasivam]]
| predecessor = [[Samy Vellu]]
| successor = [[Subramaniam Sathasivam]]
| office1 = Ministerial roles
| subterm1 = 1995–1999
| suboffice1 = [[Ministry of National Unity (Malaysia)|Parliamentary Secretary of National Unity and Community Development]]
| subterm2 = 1999–2004
| suboffice2 = [[Ministry of Rural and Regional Development|Deputy Minister of Rural Development]]
| subterm3 = 2004–2009
| suboffice3 = [[Ministry of Women, Family and Community Development (Malaysia)|Deputy Minister of Women, Family and Community Development]]
| subterm4 = 2009–2011
| suboffice4 = [[Minister of Plantation Industries and Commodities (Malaysia)|Deputy Minister of Plantation Industries and Commodities]]
| subterm5 = 2011–2013
| suboffice5 = [[Prime Minister's Department|Minister in the Prime Minister's Department]]
| subterm6 = 2013–2015
| suboffice6 = [[Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment (Malaysia)|Minister of Natural Resources and Environment]]
| office8 = Faction represented in [[Dewan Rakyat]]
| subterm8 = 1990–2008
| suboffice8 = [[Barisan Nasional]]
| subterm9 = 2013–2018
| suboffice9 = [[Barisan Nasional]]
| office10 = Faction represented in [[Dewan Negara]]
| subterm10 = 2010–2013
| suboffice10 = [[Barisan Nasional]]
| party = [[Malaysian Indian Congress]] (MIC) (till 2014) <br/>[[Independent politician|Independent]] (since 2014)
| citizenship = [[Malaysian people|Malaysian]]
| occupation = Politician
| alma_mater = [[University of Malaya]]<br /><small>(Bachelor of Arts)</small>
| majority =
| relations =
| spouse = Kanagam Palanivel
| children = 4 sons
| website = {{URL|http://www.gpalanivel.com.my/}}
| footnotes =
| native_name = <small>{{nobold|பழனிவேல் கோவிந்தசாமி}}</small>
| native_name_lang = Tamil
}}

[[Malay styles and titles#Datuk Seri|Datuk Seri]] '''Palanivel s/o K. Govindasamy'''<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.parlimen.gov.my/arkib-ahli.html?uweb=dr&id=3053&vol=13&arkib=yes|title=Palanivel a/l K. Govindasamy, YB Datuk Seri|website=www.parlimen.gov.my}}</ref> ({{lang-ta|பழனிவேல் கோவிந்தசாமி|Paḻaṉivēl Kōvintacāmi}}; born 1 March 1949), commonly known as '''G Palanivel''' is a [[Malaysian people|Malaysian]] [[politician]] who served as [[Minister of Natural Resources and Environment (Malaysia)|Minister of Natural Resources and Environment]] from May 2013 to July 2015, [[Minister in the Prime Minister's Department]] from August 2011 to May 2013, [[Minister of Plantation Industries and Commodities (Malaysia)|Deputy Minister of Plantation Industries and Commodities]], [[Minister of Rural Development (Malaysia)|Deputy Minister of Rural Development]], [[Minister of Women, Family and Community Development (Malaysia)|Deputy Minister of Welfare and Family Development]], [[Dewan Negara|Senator]] from May 2010 to May 2013, [[Member of Parliament]] (MP) for [[Cameron Highlands (federal constituency)|Cameron Highlands]] from May 2013 to May 2018 and [[Hulu Selangor]] from October 1990 to March 2008. He is a member and served as the 8th President of the [[Malaysian Indian Congress]] (MIC), a component party of the ruling [[Barisan Nasional]] (BN) coalition, from December 2010 to June 2013.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.mic.org.my/news-events/mic-news/2013/palanivel-ready-face-challenges-new-ministry|title=Palanivel Ready To Face Challenges at New Ministry|date=16 May 2013|work=[[Malaysian Indian Congress|MIC]]|access-date=17 May 2013|archive-date=14 July 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140714171624/http://www.mic.org.my/news-events/mic-news/2013/palanivel-ready-face-challenges-new-ministry|url-status=dead}}</ref>

== Background ==
Palanivel was born in [[Penang]] on 1 March 1949. He obtained a Bachelor of Arts from [[University of Malaya]] in 1972, majoring in History. Initially he became a teacher at the Goon Institute in [[Kuala Lumpur]] and then at Maktab Adabi in [[Kuantan]]. In the same year as his graduation, he was elected Secretary of Petaling Branch of [[Malaysian Indian Congress]] (MIC), a political party which is part of the ruling coalition. He has been with the party since 1968.

He moved on to become a research assistant at the [[Muzium Negara]] (National Museum). In 1974, he went back to [[Penang]] to join the Consumer Association of Penang. There he rose to the position of executive director. His next career move was to join [[Bernama]] as a journalist in 1977. There he was elevated to become the economic news editor. It was during this period he was invited to become a press secretary to the Minister of Works who was (and is) also the President of MIC. That set the stage for the crucial take-off in his political career. He was chosen as a candidate in the country's general elections in 1990 and had won every single election as a member of parliament ever since until his loss in the 8 March 2008 elections when a tidal wave of voter sentiment against the ruling coalition came to the fore that resulted in the loss of four states out of thirteen to the opposition and in the loss of two-thirds majority in the Parliament.

Positions in the government commenced with Palanivel being appointed as the parliamentary secretary to the Ministry of National Unity. He rose further to become the deputy minister of Rural Development of [[Malaysia]] from 1999 until 2004 when he was made the deputy minister of Welfare and Family Development. He continued as the deputy minister until his defeat in the March 2008 general elections.

Palanivel also had a stint in the corporate circle as a business adviser to Sports Toto and as one of the member of the board of directors of [[Telekom Malaysia]].

Palanivel married Kanagam Palanivel and the couple has four sons.<ref name=biodata>{{cite news|title=Palanivel, Datuk |work=Saiee Driss |url=http://biodatatokoh.blogspot.my/2008/03/palanivel-datuk.html |publisher=Biodata Tokoh |language=ms |date=2 March 2008|access-date=7 September 2017}}</ref>

== Political career ==
In June 2006, Palanivel, previously a vice-president of [[Malaysian Indian Congress|MIC]], entered a new era of top level MIC leadership by defeating a 27-year incumbent, [[Malay titles|Dato']] [[Subramaniam Sinnah]], to become the new deputy president of MIC. He retained his position in the MIC elections concluded on 12 September 2009.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=/2009/9/12/nation/20090912091634&sec=nation |title=MIC polls: Samy Vellu's men sweep deputy, VP, most CWC posts|date=12 September 2009|work=[[The Star (Malaysia)|The Star]]|publisher=Star Publications|access-date=12 September 2009}}</ref> Palanivel, was appointed MIC president to replace [[Samy Vellu]] on 6 December 2010.

Palanivel's position hitherto has been a Deputy Minister of Rural Development from 1999 until March 2008 when he failed to secure his parliamentary seat in the 2008 elections, appointed by Prime Minister [[Mahathir Mohamad]]. Following the massive defeat of MIC representatives in the 2008 general elections, MIC's top leadership is conspicuously absent in the cabinet of the ruling coalition, [[Barisan Nasional]] that is made up of largely race based parties dominated by the Malay-based [[UMNO]]. It is the more junior members of MIC leadership who won in the General Elections who hold one ministerial and two deputy ministerial posts allocated for the party. Moreover, in the April 2009 new government line-up, MIC's representation had been reduced.

Although the [[Barisan Nasional]] coalition won the 2008 general elections, it lost its previous eminent of position of securing parliamentary seats exceeding two-thirds majority. In the same elections, serious gains including capturing of five states out the total of thirteen have been made by the alternative coalition, Pakatan Rakyat.

On 3 May 2010, Palanivel was appointed as a Senator in the [[Dewan Negara]].

Palanivel returned to the federal cabinet portfolio and was appointed Deputy Minister of Plantation Industries and Commodities after a minor Cabinet reshuffle on 4 June 2010.

On 6 December 2010, Palanivel was appointed as the 8th MIC President succeeding Samy Vellu who had held the post for 31 years.

On 5 May 2013, Palanivel won the Cameron Highlands Parliament seat in the [[2013 Malaysian general election|13th Malaysian General Election]]. The Malaysian Indian Congress won 4 (Cameron Highlands, Segamat, Hulu Selangor, Tapah) Parliament seats in total and 5 (Gambir, Kahang, Tenggaroh, Gadek, Jeram Padang) State seats, an extra seat compared to the previous election in Malaysia.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.themalaysianinsider.com/malaysia/article/mic-survives-tough-battle-to-win-4-federal-seats/|title=MIC survives tough battle to win 4 federal seats|publisher=[[The Malaysian Insider]]|date=6 May 2013}}</ref> He was then appointed as Minister of Natural Resources and Environment.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thestar.com.my/News/Nation/2013/05/16/Palanivel-ready-to-face-challenges/ |title=Palanivel ready to face challenges |work=[[The Star (Malaysia)]]|date=16 May 2013}}</ref>

On 3 July 2013, Palanivel said that MIC was against the controversial bill which allows unilateral conversion of child below 18 years old into Islam.

On 5 July 2013, Palanivel commented "It was a fair move taking into consideration the sensitivities of various stakeholders and groups. MIC still stands by its statement that the consent of both parents are needed for the conversion of children to Islam," after the controversial bill on conversion of minors was withdrawn by the Malaysian ruling government Barisan Nasional.

==Election results==
{| class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em; font-size:95%"
|+ '''[[Dewan Rakyat|Parliament of Malaysia]]'''<ref>{{cite web |url=http://semak.spr.gov.my/spr/laporan/5_KedudukanAkhir.php |title=Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum Parlimen/Dewan Undangan Negeri |publisher=[[Election Commission of Malaysia]] |language=ms |access-date=28 June 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110906083741/http://semak.spr.gov.my/spr/laporan/5_KedudukanAkhir.php |archive-date=6 September 2011 |df=dmy-all }}</ref><ref name="undiinfo">{{Cite web
| title = Malaysia General Election
| work = undiinfo Malaysian Election Data
| publisher = [[Malaysiakini]]
| url = http://undi.info/#
| access-date = 4 February 2017}} Results only available from the [[2004 Malaysian general election|2004 election]].</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://resultpru13.spr.gov.my/module/keputusan/paparan/paparan_laporan.php|title=Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum 13 Parlimen/Dewan Undangan Negeri 2013|publisher=[[Election Commission of Malaysia]]|language=ms|access-date=8 May 2016|archive-date=14 March 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210314141057/http://resultpru13.spr.gov.my/module/keputusan/paparan/paparan_laporan.php|url-status=dead}}</ref>
!|Year
!|Constituency
!colspan=2|Candidate
!|Votes
!|Pct
!colspan=2|Opponent(s)
!|Votes
!|Pct
!|Ballots cast
!|Majority
!|Turnout
|-
|[[1990 Malaysian general election|1990]]
|'''P084 [[Hulu Selangor (federal constituency)|Hulu Selangor]]'''
|{{Party shading/Barisan Nasional}} |
|{{nowrap|'''Palanivel Govindasamy'''}} ([[Malaysian Indian Congress|'''MIC''']])
|align="right" |'''20,839'''
|'''63.74%'''
|{{Party shading/S46}} |
|Nazar Yakin ([[Semangat 46|S46]])
|align="right" |11,857
|36.26%
|34,306
|8,982
|73.10%
|-
|rowspan="2"|[[1995 Malaysian general election|1995]]
|rowspan="3"|'''P088 [[Hulu Selangor (federal constituency)|Hulu Selangor]]'''
|rowspan="2" {{Party shading/Barisan Nasional}} |
|rowspan="2"|{{nowrap|'''Palanivel Govindasamy'''}} ([[Malaysian Indian Congress|'''MIC''']])
|rowspan="2" align="right" |'''20,546'''
|rowspan="2"|'''78.19%'''
|{{Party shading/S46}} |
|Adnan Din ([[Semangat 46|S46]])
|align="right" |4,594
|17.48%
|rowspan="2"| 27,505
|rowspan="2"| 15,952
|rowspan="2"| 53.66%
|-
|{{Party shading/Democratic Action Party}} |
|Peng Kim Sing ([[Democratic Action Party (Malaysia)|DAP]])
|align="right" | 1,137
|align="right" |4.33%
|-
|[[1999 Malaysian general election|1999]]
|{{Party shading/Barisan Nasional}} |
|{{nowrap|'''Palanivel Govindasamy'''}} ([[Malaysian Indian Congress|'''MIC''']])
|align="right" |'''22,143'''
|'''61.65%'''
|{{Party shading/Keadilan}} |
|Halili Rahmat ([[People's Justice Party (Malaysia)|PKR]])
|align="right" |13,548
|37.72%
|37,195
|8,595
|71.06%
|-
|[[2004 Malaysian general election|2004]]
|rowspan=2|'''P094 [[Hulu Selangor (federal constituency)|Hulu Selangor]]'''
|{{Party shading/Barisan Nasional}} |
|{{nowrap|'''Palanivel Govindasamy'''}} ([[Malaysian Indian Congress|'''MIC''']])
|align="right" |'''27,807'''
|'''67.52%'''
|{{Party shading/PAS}} |
|Ismail Kamus ([[Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party|PAS]])
|align="right" |13,324
|32.35%
|42,592
|14,483
|72.77%
|-
|[[2008 Malaysian general election|2008]]
|{{Party shading/Barisan Nasional}} |
|Palanivel Govindasamy ([[Malaysian Indian Congress|MIC]])
|align="right" |22,979
|49.55%
|{{Party shading/Keadilan}} |
|{{nowrap|'''[[Zainal Abidin Ahmad (Malaysian politician)|Zainal Abidin Ahmad]]'''}} ([[People's Justice Party (Malaysia)|'''PKR''']])
|align="right" |'''23,177'''
|'''49.97%'''
|47,845
|198
|75.24%
|-
|rowspan="4"|[[2013 Malaysian general election|2013]]
|rowspan="4"|'''P078 [[Cameron Highlands (federal constituency)|Cameron Highland]]'''
|rowspan="4" {{Party shading/Barisan Nasional}} |
|rowspan="4"|{{nowrap|'''Palanivel Govindasamy'''}} ([[Malaysian Indian Congress|'''MIC''']])
|rowspan="4" align="right" |'''10,506'''
|rowspan="4"|'''48.03%'''
|{{Party shading/Democratic Action Party}} |
|[[M. Manogaran|Manogaran Marimuthu]] ([[Democratic Action Party (Malaysia)|DAP]])
|align="right" |10,044
|45.92%
|rowspan="4"|22,752
|rowspan="4"|462
|rowspan="4"|81.32%
|-
|bgcolor={{party color|Pan-Malaysian Islamic Front}} |
|Mohd Shokri Mahmood ([[Pan-Malaysian Islamic Front|Berjasa]])
|align="right" | 912
|align="right" |4.17%
|-
|{{Party shading/Independent}} |
|Alagu Thangarajoo ([[Independent politician|IND]])
|align="right" | 308
|align="right" |1.41%
|-
|{{Party shading/Independent}} |
|Kisho Kumar Kathirveloo ([[Independent politician|IND]])
|align="right" | 101
|align="right" |0.46%
|}

==Honours==
* {{flag|Selangor}} ：
** [[File:MY-SEL Order of Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah - Knight Companion - DSSA.svg|50px]] Knight Companion of the [[Order of Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah#Knight Companion|Order of Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah]] (DSSA) – '''Dato'''' (1996)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://awards.selangor.gov.my/ms/penerima/warta/maklumat-penerima/1996dssapalanivel|title=DSSA 1996|website=awards.selangor.gov.my|access-date=23 March 2022}}</ref>
* {{flag|Federal Territory (Malaysia)}} ：
** [[File:MY-FED Darjah Mahkota Wilayah - Grand Commander - SMW.svg|50px]] Grand Commander of the [[Orders, decorations, and medals of the Malaysian states and federal territories#Federal Territories|Order of the Territorial Crown]] (SMW) – '''Datuk Seri''' (2012)

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
* {{official website|https://web.archive.org/web/20121223061822/http://gpalanivel.com.my:80/}}

{{s-start}}
{{s-off}}
{{s-bef
| before = [[Samy Vellu]]
}}
{{s-ttl
| title = [[Malaysian Indian Congress|Malaysian Indian Congress (MIC) President]]
| years = 6 December 2010 – 23 June 2013
}}
{{s-aft
| after = [[Subramaniam Sathasivam]]
}}
{{s-end}}

{{First Najib cabinet}}
{{Second Najib cabinet}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Portal bar|Malaysia|Biography|Politics}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Palanivel, Govindasamy}}
[[Category:1948 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:People from Penang]]
[[Category:Malaysian people of Tamil descent]]
[[Category:Malaysian Hindus]]
[[Category:Malaysian politicians of Tamil descent]]
[[Category:Malaysian politicians of Indian descent]]
[[Category:Former Malaysian Indian Congress politicians]]
[[Category:Presidents of Malaysian Indian Congress]]
[[Category:Independent politicians in Malaysia]]
[[Category:Members of the Dewan Negara]]
[[Category:Members of the Dewan Rakyat]]
[[Category:Government ministers of Malaysia]]
[[Category:University of Malaya alumni]]
[[Category:21st-century Malaysian politicians]]

Revision as of 09:38, 3 August 2024

In this Indian name, the name Govindasamy is a patronymic, and the person should be referred to by the given name, Palanivel. The abbreviation "s/o" or "d/o", if used, means "son of" or "daughter of" respectively.
Yang Berbahagia Datuk Seri
Palanivel Govindasamy
SMW DSSA
பழனிவேல் கோவிந்தசாமி
8th President of the Malaysian Indian Congress (MIC)
In office
6 December 2010 – 23 June 2013
DeputySubramaniam Sathasivam
Preceded bySamy Vellu
Succeeded bySubramaniam Sathasivam
Ministerial roles
1995–1999Parliamentary Secretary of National Unity and Community Development
1999–2004Deputy Minister of Rural Development
2004–2009Deputy Minister of Women, Family and Community Development
2009–2011Deputy Minister of Plantation Industries and Commodities
2011–2013Minister in the Prime Minister's Department
2013–2015Minister of Natural Resources and Environment
Faction represented in Dewan Rakyat
1990–2008Barisan Nasional
2013–2018Barisan Nasional
Faction represented in Dewan Negara
2010–2013Barisan Nasional
Personal details
Born
Palanivel s/o K. Govindasamy

(1949-03-01) 1 March 1949 (age 75)
Penang, Federation of Malaya (now Malaysia)
CitizenshipMalaysian
Political partyMalaysian Indian Congress (MIC) (till 2014)
Independent (since 2014)
SpouseKanagam Palanivel
Children4 sons
ResidenceKuala Lumpur
Alma materUniversity of Malaya
(Bachelor of Arts)
OccupationPolitician
Websitewww.gpalanivel.com.my

Datuk Seri Palanivel s/o K. Govindasamy[1] (Template:Lang-ta; born 1 March 1949), commonly known as G Palanivel is a Malaysian politician who served as Minister of Natural Resources and Environment from May 2013 to July 2015, Minister in the Prime Minister's Department from August 2011 to May 2013, Deputy Minister of Plantation Industries and Commodities, Deputy Minister of Rural Development, Deputy Minister of Welfare and Family Development, Senator from May 2010 to May 2013, Member of Parliament (MP) for Cameron Highlands from May 2013 to May 2018 and Hulu Selangor from October 1990 to March 2008. He is a member and served as the 8th President of the Malaysian Indian Congress (MIC), a component party of the ruling Barisan Nasional (BN) coalition, from December 2010 to June 2013.[2]

Background

Palanivel was born in Penang on 1 March 1949. He obtained a Bachelor of Arts from University of Malaya in 1972, majoring in History. Initially he became a teacher at the Goon Institute in Kuala Lumpur and then at Maktab Adabi in Kuantan. In the same year as his graduation, he was elected Secretary of Petaling Branch of Malaysian Indian Congress (MIC), a political party which is part of the ruling coalition. He has been with the party since 1968.

He moved on to become a research assistant at the Muzium Negara (National Museum). In 1974, he went back to Penang to join the Consumer Association of Penang. There he rose to the position of executive director. His next career move was to join Bernama as a journalist in 1977. There he was elevated to become the economic news editor. It was during this period he was invited to become a press secretary to the Minister of Works who was (and is) also the President of MIC. That set the stage for the crucial take-off in his political career. He was chosen as a candidate in the country's general elections in 1990 and had won every single election as a member of parliament ever since until his loss in the 8 March 2008 elections when a tidal wave of voter sentiment against the ruling coalition came to the fore that resulted in the loss of four states out of thirteen to the opposition and in the loss of two-thirds majority in the Parliament.

Positions in the government commenced with Palanivel being appointed as the parliamentary secretary to the Ministry of National Unity. He rose further to become the deputy minister of Rural Development of Malaysia from 1999 until 2004 when he was made the deputy minister of Welfare and Family Development. He continued as the deputy minister until his defeat in the March 2008 general elections.

Palanivel also had a stint in the corporate circle as a business adviser to Sports Toto and as one of the member of the board of directors of Telekom Malaysia.

Palanivel married Kanagam Palanivel and the couple has four sons.[3]

Political career

In June 2006, Palanivel, previously a vice-president of MIC, entered a new era of top level MIC leadership by defeating a 27-year incumbent, Dato' Subramaniam Sinnah, to become the new deputy president of MIC. He retained his position in the MIC elections concluded on 12 September 2009.[4] Palanivel, was appointed MIC president to replace Samy Vellu on 6 December 2010.

Palanivel's position hitherto has been a Deputy Minister of Rural Development from 1999 until March 2008 when he failed to secure his parliamentary seat in the 2008 elections, appointed by Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad. Following the massive defeat of MIC representatives in the 2008 general elections, MIC's top leadership is conspicuously absent in the cabinet of the ruling coalition, Barisan Nasional that is made up of largely race based parties dominated by the Malay-based UMNO. It is the more junior members of MIC leadership who won in the General Elections who hold one ministerial and two deputy ministerial posts allocated for the party. Moreover, in the April 2009 new government line-up, MIC's representation had been reduced.

Although the Barisan Nasional coalition won the 2008 general elections, it lost its previous eminent of position of securing parliamentary seats exceeding two-thirds majority. In the same elections, serious gains including capturing of five states out the total of thirteen have been made by the alternative coalition, Pakatan Rakyat.

On 3 May 2010, Palanivel was appointed as a Senator in the Dewan Negara.

Palanivel returned to the federal cabinet portfolio and was appointed Deputy Minister of Plantation Industries and Commodities after a minor Cabinet reshuffle on 4 June 2010.

On 6 December 2010, Palanivel was appointed as the 8th MIC President succeeding Samy Vellu who had held the post for 31 years.

On 5 May 2013, Palanivel won the Cameron Highlands Parliament seat in the 13th Malaysian General Election. The Malaysian Indian Congress won 4 (Cameron Highlands, Segamat, Hulu Selangor, Tapah) Parliament seats in total and 5 (Gambir, Kahang, Tenggaroh, Gadek, Jeram Padang) State seats, an extra seat compared to the previous election in Malaysia.[5] He was then appointed as Minister of Natural Resources and Environment.[6]

On 3 July 2013, Palanivel said that MIC was against the controversial bill which allows unilateral conversion of child below 18 years old into Islam.

On 5 July 2013, Palanivel commented "It was a fair move taking into consideration the sensitivities of various stakeholders and groups. MIC still stands by its statement that the consent of both parents are needed for the conversion of children to Islam," after the controversial bill on conversion of minors was withdrawn by the Malaysian ruling government Barisan Nasional.

Election results

Parliament of Malaysia[7][8][9]
Year Constituency Candidate Votes Pct Opponent(s) Votes Pct Ballots cast Majority Turnout
1990 P084 Hulu Selangor Palanivel Govindasamy (MIC) 20,839 63.74% Nazar Yakin (S46) 11,857 36.26% 34,306 8,982 73.10%
1995 P088 Hulu Selangor Palanivel Govindasamy (MIC) 20,546 78.19% Adnan Din (S46) 4,594 17.48% 27,505 15,952 53.66%
Peng Kim Sing (DAP) 1,137 4.33%
1999 Palanivel Govindasamy (MIC) 22,143 61.65% Halili Rahmat (PKR) 13,548 37.72% 37,195 8,595 71.06%
2004 P094 Hulu Selangor Palanivel Govindasamy (MIC) 27,807 67.52% Ismail Kamus (PAS) 13,324 32.35% 42,592 14,483 72.77%
2008 Palanivel Govindasamy (MIC) 22,979 49.55% Zainal Abidin Ahmad (PKR) 23,177 49.97% 47,845 198 75.24%
2013 P078 Cameron Highland Palanivel Govindasamy (MIC) 10,506 48.03% Manogaran Marimuthu (DAP) 10,044 45.92% 22,752 462 81.32%
Mohd Shokri Mahmood (Berjasa) 912 4.17%
Alagu Thangarajoo (IND) 308 1.41%
Kisho Kumar Kathirveloo (IND) 101 0.46%

Honours

References

  1. ^ "Palanivel a/l K. Govindasamy, YB Datuk Seri". www.parlimen.gov.my.
  2. ^ "Palanivel Ready To Face Challenges at New Ministry". MIC. 16 May 2013. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 17 May 2013.
  3. ^ "Palanivel, Datuk". Saiee Driss (in Malay). Biodata Tokoh. 2 March 2008. Retrieved 7 September 2017.
  4. ^ "MIC polls: Samy Vellu's men sweep deputy, VP, most CWC posts". The Star. Star Publications. 12 September 2009. Retrieved 12 September 2009.
  5. ^ "MIC survives tough battle to win 4 federal seats". The Malaysian Insider. 6 May 2013.
  6. ^ "Palanivel ready to face challenges". The Star (Malaysia). 16 May 2013.
  7. ^ "Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum Parlimen/Dewan Undangan Negeri" (in Malay). Election Commission of Malaysia. Archived from the original on 6 September 2011. Retrieved 28 June 2010.
  8. ^ "Malaysia General Election". undiinfo Malaysian Election Data. Malaysiakini. Retrieved 4 February 2017. Results only available from the 2004 election.
  9. ^ "Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum 13 Parlimen/Dewan Undangan Negeri 2013" (in Malay). Election Commission of Malaysia. Archived from the original on 14 March 2021. Retrieved 8 May 2016.
  10. ^ "DSSA 1996". awards.selangor.gov.my. Retrieved 23 March 2022.
Political offices
Preceded by Malaysian Indian Congress (MIC) President
6 December 2010 – 23 June 2013 		Succeeded by
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