Treaty of Maastricht (1843): Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|1843 treaty between Belgium and Nederlands}} |
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{{Unreferenced|date=November 2007}}The '''Treaty of Maastricht''', signed in 1843 by [[Belgium]] and the [[Netherlands]], established the border between the two countries. |
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{{Infobox treaty |
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| name = Treaty of Maastricht |
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| image = |
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| type = Bilateral treaty |
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| context = |
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| date_drafted = |
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| date_signed = {{Start date|df=yes|1843|8|8}} |
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| location_signed = [[Maastricht]], [[Netherlands]] |
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| date_sealed = |
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| date_effective = |
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| condition_effective = |
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| date_expiry = |
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| mediators = |
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| negotiators = |
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| original_signatories = |
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* {{flag|Belgium}} |
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* {{flag|Kingdom of the Netherlands|name=Netherlands}} |
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| signatories = |
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| parties = |
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| ratifiers = |
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* {{flagu|Belgium}} |
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* {{flagu|Netherlands}} |
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| citations = |
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| wikisource = |
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}} |
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The '''Treaty of Maastricht''', signed in 1843 by [[Belgium]] and the [[Netherlands]] four years after the [[Treaty of London (1839)|Treaty of London]] established Belgian independence,<ref>E Halevy, ''The Triumph of Reform'' (London 1961) p. 73-4</ref> finally settled the [[Belgium-Netherlands border|border]] between the two countries. |
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==Border enclaves== |
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Inability to decide a clear line of demarcation in [[Baarle-Hertog]] resulted in the division of the disputed territory into 5732 separate parcels of land.<ref>R Guo, ''Territorial Disputes and Resource Management'' (2006) p. 56</ref> They formed part of a very complicated frontier, which sometimes passes through houses and has tiny [[enclaves]]<ref name="flickr">{{cite web|url=https://www.flickr.com/photos/amapple/5875576341/|title=Flickr - Photo Sharing!|date=26 June 2011|publisher=flickr.com|accessdate=21 August 2015}}</ref> because of land ownership dating back to the 12th century.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.baarledigitaal.org/historie/ontstaan_baarlehertog_en_baarlenassau.php |title=Ontstaan van Baarle-Nassau en Baarle-Hertog - Baarle Digitaal |website=www.baarledigitaal.org |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110717234920/http://www.baarledigitaal.org/historie/ontstaan_baarlehertog_en_baarlenassau.php |archive-date=2011-07-17}}</ref> A few of the Belgian enclaves within Dutch territory even have Dutch [[counter-enclave|counter-enclaves]] within them.<ref>F Shelley, ''Nation Shapes'' (2013) p. 18</ref> |
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Part of the left bank of the [[Meuse (river)|Meuse]], near Maastricht, was returned to the Netherlands.<ref name="google">{{cite book|title=Belgique DE L'EST|author=DOMINIQUE, AL|date=2008|publisher=PETIT FUTE|isbn=9782746922136|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5jdzeiIQZZkC&pg=PA91|page=91|accessdate=21 August 2015}}</ref> |
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==See also== |
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* [[Iron Rhine]] and [[Iron Rhine Treaty]] of 1873 |
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* [[Maastricht Treaty]] of the [[European Union]] |
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==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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*{{cite web |url= http://www.baarle-nassau.nl/product/1568/default.aspx?_vs=1_N&id=1748|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110927032617/http://www.baarle-nassau.nl/product/1568/default.aspx?_vs=1_N&id=1748|archivedate=27 September 2011 |title=History - Baarle Nassau |author= Gemeente Baarle-Nassau |work=baarle-nassau.nl |year=2011 |accessdate=2 February 2014}} |
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*http://www.baarle-nassau.nl/product/1568/default.aspx?_vs=1_N&id=1748 |
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{{Belgian Revolution of 1830|}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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[[Category:19th century in the Netherlands]] |
[[Category:19th century in the Netherlands]] |
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[[Category:1843 in Belgium]] |
[[Category:1843 in Belgium]] |
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[[Category:1843 in the Netherlands]] |
[[Category:1843 in the Netherlands]] |
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[[Category:Treaties of the Netherlands]] |
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[[Category:Treaties of Belgium]] |
[[Category:Treaties of Belgium]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Treaties of the Netherlands]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Belgium–Netherlands border]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Boundary treaties]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:1843 treaties]] |
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{{Belgium-hist-stub}} |
{{Belgium-hist-stub}} |
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{{Netherlands-hist-stub}} |
{{Netherlands-hist-stub}} |
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{{Treaty-stub}} |
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Latest revision as of 13:13, 25 August 2024
| Type | Bilateral treaty |
|---|---|
| Signed | 8 August 1843 |
| Location | Maastricht, Netherlands |
| Original signatories | |
| Ratifiers |
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The Treaty of Maastricht, signed in 1843 by Belgium and the Netherlands four years after the Treaty of London established Belgian independence,[1] finally settled the border between the two countries.
Border enclaves
[edit]Inability to decide a clear line of demarcation in Baarle-Hertog resulted in the division of the disputed territory into 5732 separate parcels of land.[2] They formed part of a very complicated frontier, which sometimes passes through houses and has tiny enclaves[3] because of land ownership dating back to the 12th century.[4] A few of the Belgian enclaves within Dutch territory even have Dutch counter-enclaves within them.[5]
Part of the left bank of the Meuse, near Maastricht, was returned to the Netherlands.[6]
See also
[edit]- Iron Rhine and Iron Rhine Treaty of 1873
- Maastricht Treaty of the European Union
References
[edit]- ^ E Halevy, The Triumph of Reform (London 1961) p. 73-4
- ^ R Guo, Territorial Disputes and Resource Management (2006) p. 56
- ^ "Flickr - Photo Sharing!". flickr.com. 26 June 2011. Retrieved 21 August 2015.
- ^ "Ontstaan van Baarle-Nassau en Baarle-Hertog - Baarle Digitaal". www.baarledigitaal.org. Archived from the original on 2011-07-17.
- ^ F Shelley, Nation Shapes (2013) p. 18
- ^ DOMINIQUE, AL (2008). Belgique DE L'EST. PETIT FUTE. p. 91. ISBN 9782746922136. Retrieved 21 August 2015.
External links
[edit]- Gemeente Baarle-Nassau (2011). "History - Baarle Nassau". baarle-nassau.nl. Archived from the original on 27 September 2011. Retrieved 2 February 2014.
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