Phillip Rapoza: Difference between revisions

Phillip Rapoza
Phillip Rapoza
Nationality	American
Occupation	Judge
Years active	1992-2015

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Phillip Rapoza (b. 1950) is a retired American judge. He was chief justice of the Massachusetts Appeals Court until his retirement in 2015. He was appointed to this court in 1998 and became the Chief Justice in 2006. He has worked internationally, serving on the Special Panels for Serious Crimes in Timor-Leste and heading a UN Criminal Justice Advisory Team in Haiti. He was also involved in programs in Cambodia relating to the Khmer Rouge Tribunal.

Early life and education

Rapoza grew up in New Bedford, Massachusetts. He was educated at Yale and Cornell. He received a Bachelor of Arts degree in history from Yale College and a Doctor of Law degree from Cornell Law School.^[1]

Legal career

Rapoza was assistant district attorney in Suffolk and Bristol County District and later practiced as a criminal defense attorney in Fall River and New Bedford. He was appointed as a judge to the Fall River District Court in 1992, where he served for four years before his appointment to the Superior Court. He stayed in the Superior Court until his appointment in 1998 to the Massachusetts Appeals Court, the intermediate appellate court for the state of Massachusetts. In 2006 he became its Chief Justice. Rapoza retired from the judiciary on June 30, 2015, but continued his international work.^[2]^[3]^[4]

International work

In the field of international criminal justice, Rapoza has served on two United Nations war crimes tribunals and is involved in a number of international legal initiatives. From 2003 to 2005 he took an unpaid leave of absence from the Massachusetts Appeals Court to work as an international judge and coordinator of the war crimes tribunal set up by the UN to prosecute crimes against humanity and other serious offenses committed during the Indonesian occupation of East Timor.^[3] On this tribunal he was the only judge from a common law country and the only one who had also worked as an attorney which gave him a unique perspective on the proceedings.^[1] In 2012, he was appointed as a reserve judge on the Supreme Court Chamber of the UN-backed Khmer Rouge Tribunal in Cambodia. He also led a UN Criminal Justice Advisory Team in Haiti.

Rapoza established the Commission for Justice Across the Atlantic, a legal exchange program between the United States and Portugal. He was the President of the International Penal and Penitentiary Foundation, which promotes studies around the world in the field of crime prevention and the treatment of offenders.^[3]

In 2023, Rapoza received a Portuguese knighthood for his international work.^[5]

References

^ ^a ^b "Appeals Court Chief Justice Phillip Rapoza draws from global experience and unique perspectives". Massbar Association. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
^ "Baker nominates new appeals court chief to replace Phillip Rapoza". Taunton Daily Gazette. Retrieved 10 July 2015.
^ ^a ^b ^c "Chief Justice Phillip Rapoza". Massachusetts Court System. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
^ "Phillip Rapoza". Judgepedia. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
^ "Judge Phillip Rapoza inducted into Portuguese Royal Order". Fall River Herald News. Retrieved 2024-01-01.

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+{{Short description|Retired American judge}}
-'''Phillip Rapoza''' is an American [[judge]]. He is [[chief justice]] of the [[Massachusetts Appeals Court]].  He was appointed to this court in 1998 and became the Chief Justice in 2006. Rapoza is active in the field of international justice. He served on the Special Panels for Serious Crimes in [[Timor-Leste]] and headed a UN Criminal Justice Advisory Team in [[Haiti]]. He was also involved in programs in [[Cambodia]] relating to the [[Khmer Rouge Tribunal]] and is president of the [[International Penal and Penitentiary Foundation]]. Rapoza plans to retire as Chief Justice in June 2015 but will remain active in the field of international justice
+{{Personbox
+| image              = Phillip Raposa.jpg
+| years_active       = 1992-2015
+| nationality        = American
+| occupation         = Judge
+}}
+'''Phillip Rapoza''' (b. 1950) is a retired American [[judge]]. He was [[chief justice]] of the [[Massachusetts Appeals Court]] until his retirement in 2015. He was appointed to this court in 1998 and became the Chief Justice in 2006.  He has worked internationally, serving on the Special Panels for Serious Crimes in [[Timor-Leste]] and heading a UN Criminal Justice Advisory Team in [[Haiti]]. He was also involved in programs in [[Cambodia]] relating to the [[Khmer Rouge Tribunal]].
 ==Early life and education==
-Rapoza grew up in New Bedford, Massachusetts. He was educated at Yale and Cornell. He received a Bachelor of Arts degree in history from Yale College and a Doctor of Law degree from Cornell Law School. <ref name=massbar>{{cite web|title=Appeals Court Chief Justice Phillip Rapoza draws from global experience and unique perspectives|url=http://www.massbar.org/publications/lawyers-journal/2007/january/appeals-court-chief-justice-phillip-rapoza-draws-from-global-experience-and-unique-perspectives|website=Massbar Association|accessdate=14 February 2015}}</ref>
+Rapoza grew up in [[New Bedford, Massachusetts]]. He was educated at Yale and Cornell. He received a Bachelor of Arts degree in history from Yale College and a Doctor of Law degree from Cornell Law School.<ref name=massbar>{{cite web|title=Appeals Court Chief Justice Phillip Rapoza draws from global experience and unique perspectives|url=http://www.massbar.org/publications/lawyers-journal/2007/january/appeals-court-chief-justice-phillip-rapoza-draws-from-global-experience-and-unique-perspectives|website=Massbar Association|accessdate=14 February 2015}}</ref>
 ==Legal career==
-He was assistant district attorney in [[Suffolk County, Massachusetts|Suffolk]] and [[Bristol County, Massachusetts|Bristol County]] District and later practiced as a criminal defense attorney in [[Fall River, Massachusetts|Fall River]] and [[New Bedford, Massachusetts|New Bedford]]. He was appointed as a judge to the Fall River [[United States district court|District Court]] in 1992 where he served for four years before his appointment to the Superior Court. He stayed in the Superior Court until his appointment to the [[Massachusetts Appeals Court]], the intermediate appellate court for the state of Massachusetts, in 1998.  In 2006 he became [[Chief Justice]]. Rapoza has announced that he plans to retire June 30, 2015, but will remain active in the field of international justice. <ref name=massgov>{{cite web|title=Chief Justice Phillip Rapoza|url=http://www.mass.gov/courts/court-info/appealscourt/appeals-court-justices/justice-phillip-rapoza.html|website=Massachusetts Court System|accessdate=14 February 2015}}</ref>  <ref name=judgepedia>{{cite web|title=Phillip Rapoza|url=http://judgepedia.org/Phillip_Rapoza|website=Judgepedia|accessdate=14 February 2015}}</ref>
+Rapoza was assistant district attorney in [[Suffolk County, Massachusetts|Suffolk]] and [[Bristol County, Massachusetts|Bristol County]] District and later practiced as a criminal defense attorney in [[Fall River, Massachusetts|Fall River]] and [[New Bedford, Massachusetts|New Bedford]]. He was appointed as a judge to the Fall River [[United States district court|District Court]] in 1992, where he served for four years before his appointment to the Superior Court. He stayed in the Superior Court until his appointment in 1998 to the [[Massachusetts Appeals Court]], the intermediate appellate court for the state of Massachusetts. In 2006 he became its [[Chief Justice]]. Rapoza retired from the judiciary on June 30, 2015, but continued his international work.<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://www.tauntongazette.com/article/20150630/NEWS/150639699|title = Baker nominates new appeals court chief to replace Phillip Rapoza|date = |accessdate = 10 July 2015|website = Taunton Daily Gazette|publisher = |last = |first = }}</ref><ref name=massgov>{{cite web|title=Chief Justice Phillip Rapoza|url=http://www.mass.gov/courts/court-info/appealscourt/appeals-court-justices/justice-phillip-rapoza.html|website=Massachusetts Court System|accessdate=14 February 2015}}</ref><ref name=judgepedia>{{cite web|title=Phillip Rapoza|url=http://judgepedia.org/Phillip_Rapoza|website=Judgepedia|accessdate=14 February 2015}}</ref>
 ==International work==
-Rapoza is active in the field of international criminal justice. He has served on two United Nations war crimes tribunals and is involved in a number of international legal initiatives. From 2003 to 2005 he took an unpaid leave of absence from the Appeals Court to work as an international judge and coordinator of the war crimes tribunal set up by the UN to prosecute crimes against humanity and other serious offenses committed during the Indonesian occupation of East Timor (United Nations Special Panels for Serious Crimes in East Timor).<ref name=massgov>{{cite web}}</ref> On this tribunal, he was the only judge from a common law country and the only one who had also worked as an attorney which gave him a unique perspective on the proceedings. <ref name=massbar>{{cite web}}</ref>In 2012, he was appointed as a reserve judge on the Supreme Court Chamber of the UN-backed [[Khmer Rouge Tribunal]] in [[Cambodia]]. He also lead a UN Criminal Justice Advisory Team in [[Haiti]].<br />
+In the field of international criminal justice, Rapoza has served on two United Nations war crimes tribunals and is involved in a number of international legal initiatives. From 2003 to 2005 he took an unpaid leave of absence from the Massachusetts Appeals Court to work as an international judge and coordinator of the war crimes tribunal set up by the UN to prosecute crimes against humanity and other serious offenses committed during the [[Indonesian occupation of East Timor]].<ref name="massgov"/> On this tribunal he was the only judge from a [[common law]] country and the only one who had also worked as an attorney which gave him a unique perspective on the proceedings.<ref name="massbar"/> In 2012, he was appointed as a reserve judge on the Supreme Court Chamber of the UN-backed [[Khmer Rouge Tribunal]] in [[Cambodia]]. He also led a UN Criminal Justice Advisory Team in [[Haiti]].
-Rapoza established the Commission for Justice Across the Atlantic, a legal exchange program between the United States and [[Portugal]]. He is the President of the [[International Penal and Penitentiary Foundation]], which promotes studies around the world in the field of crime prevention and the treatment of offenders. <ref name=massgov>{{cite web}}</ref>
+Rapoza established the Commission for Justice Across the Atlantic, a legal exchange program between the United States and [[Portugal]]. He was the President of the [[International Penal and Penitentiary Foundation]], which promotes studies around the world in the field of crime prevention and the treatment of offenders.<ref name="massgov"/>
+In 2023, Rapoza received a Portuguese knighthood for his international work.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Judge Phillip Rapoza inducted into Portuguese Royal Order |url=https://www.heraldnews.com/story/news/local/ojornal/2023/06/21/new-bedford-resident-judge-phillip-rapoza-inducted-into-portuguese-royal-order/70341961007/ |access-date=2024-01-01 |website=Fall River Herald News |language=en-US}}</ref>
 ==References==
@@ Line 16: / Line 25: @@
 ==Further reading==
-*"Mass. Judge To Serve On UN War Crimes Tribunal - CBS Boston." CBS Boston. N.p., 5 Feb. 2013. Web. 13 Oct. 2014.
+*"Mass. Judge To Serve On UN War Crimes Tribunal - CBS Boston." CBS Boston. N.p., 5 Feb. 2013.
-*"Massachusetts Judge Appointed to Sit on Commission for Judicial Evaluation in East Timor." LexisNexis@Acadamia: Sign In. Massachusetts Lawyers Weekly, 31 May 2004. Web. 13 Oct. 2014.
+*"Massachusetts Judge Appointed to Sit on Commission for Judicial Evaluation in East Timor." Massachusetts Lawyers Weekly, 31 May 2004.
-*"Massachusetts Judge Appointed to Sit on UN War Crimes Tribunal in East Timor." LexisNexis® Academic: Sign In. Massachusetts Lawyers Weekly, 1 Dec. 2003. Web. 13 Oct. 2014.
+*"Massachusetts Judge Appointed to Sit on UN War Crimes Tribunal in East Timor." Massachusetts Lawyers Weekly, 1 Dec. 2003.
-*O'Toole, Kate. "Lawyers Journal." Massachusetts Bar Association : Appeals Court Chief Justice Phillip Rapoza Draws from Global Experience and Unique Perspectives. Massbar.org, Jan. 2007. Web. 13 Oct. 2014.
+*O'Toole, Kate. "Lawyers Journal." Massachusetts Bar Association : Appeals Court Chief Justice Phillip Rapoza Draws from Global Experience and Unique Perspectives. Massbar.org, Jan. 2007.
-*Scally, Jason. "Interview With Judge Phillip Rapoza: Mass. Appeals Court." & Library Solutions. Massachusetts Lawyers Weekly, 5 May 2013. Web. 13 Oct. 2014.
+*Scally, Jason. "Interview With Judge Phillip Rapoza: Mass. Appeals Court." & Library Solutions. Massachusetts Lawyers Weekly, 5 May 2013.
+{{authority control}}
 {{DEFAULTSORT:Rapoza, Phillip}}
 [[Category:Year of birth missing (living people)]]
 [[Category:Living people]]
-[[Category:Massachusetts state court judges]]
+[[Category:Judges of the Massachusetts Appeals Court]]