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{{EngvarB|date=October 2015}}
{{EngvarB|date=October 2015}}
<!--This article is a part of [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Aircraft]]. Please see [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Aircraft/page content]] for recommended layout.-->
<!--This article is a part of [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Aircraft]]. Please see [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Aircraft/page content]] for recommended layout.-->
{|{{Infobox aircraft begin
{{Infobox aircraft
| name = EC145 <br/>H145
| name = EC145 <br />H145
| image = File:Stanford EC145.jpg
| image = File:Stanford EC145.jpg
| caption = A EC145 from the [[Stanford University Medical Center|Stanford Medical Center]]
| caption = A EC145 from the [[Stanford University Medical Center|Stanford Medical Center]]
}}{{Infobox aircraft type
| type = Light [[utility helicopter]]
| type = Light [[utility helicopter]]
| national origin = Multinational
| national_origin = Multinational
| manufacturer = [[Eurocopter]] / [[Kawasaki Aerospace Company]] <br>[[Airbus Helicopters]]
| manufacturer = [[Eurocopter]] / [[Kawasaki Aerospace Company]] <br />[[Airbus Helicopters]]
| designer =
| designer =
| first flight = 12 June 1999
| first_flight = 12 June 1999
| introduced = 2002
| introduction = 2002
| retired =
| retired =
| status = In service
| status = In service
| more users =
| more_users =
| produced = 1999–present
| produced = 1999–present
| number built = 1,600 (June 2023)<ref name=june23prod/>
| number_built = 1,600 (June 2023)<ref name="june23prod2"/>
| developed from = [[MBB/Kawasaki BK 117]]
| developed_from = [[MBB/Kawasaki BK 117]]
| variants with their own articles = [[Eurocopter UH-72 Lakota]]
| variants = [[Eurocopter UH-72 Lakota]]
}}
}}
|}


The '''Airbus Helicopters H145''' (formerly '''Eurocopter EC145''') is a twin-engine light [[utility helicopter]] developed and manufactured by [[Airbus Helicopters]]. Originally designated as the ''BK 117'', the H145 is based upon the [[MBB/Kawasaki BK 117|MBB/Kawasaki BK 117 C1]], which became a part of the combined Eurocopter line-up in 1992 with the merger of [[Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm]]'s helicopter division of [[Daimler-Benz]] into Eurocopter. The helicopter was earlier named EC145; an updated version, EC145 T2, was renamed H145 in 2015. The helicopter had significant update in the 2020s, an updated version with a 5-blade main rotor and fenestron (ducted tail rotor) entered production.
The '''Airbus Helicopters H145''' (formerly '''Eurocopter EC145''') is a twin-engine light [[utility helicopter]] developed and manufactured by [[Airbus Helicopters]]. Originally designated as the ''BK 117'', the H145 is based upon the [[MBB/Kawasaki BK 117|MBB/Kawasaki BK 117 C1]], which became a part of the combined Eurocopter line-up in 1992 with the merger of [[Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm]]'s helicopter division of [[Daimler-Benz]] into Eurocopter. The helicopter was initially named EC145; an updated version, EC145 T2, was renamed H145 in 2015. The helicopter was significantly updated in the 2020s with first a [[fenestron]] replacing the traditional tail rotor, followed later by a 5-blade main rotor head.


The H145 is a twin-engine aircraft and can carry up to nine passengers along with two crew, depending on customer configuration. The helicopter is marketed for passenger transport, corporate transport, [[emergency medical services]] (EMS), [[search and rescue]], parapublic and utility roles.
The H145 is a twin-engine aircraft and can carry up to nine passengers along with two crew, depending on customer configuration. The helicopter is marketed for passenger transport, corporate transport, [[emergency medical services]] (EMS), [[search and rescue]], parapublic and utility roles.
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[[File:G-WROL Eurocopter EC145 Helicopter Babcock Mission Critical Services Onshore Ltd Op for Welsh Air Ambulance (35928436820).jpg|thumb|left|EC145 T2 with fenestron]]
[[File:G-WROL Eurocopter EC145 Helicopter Babcock Mission Critical Services Onshore Ltd Op for Welsh Air Ambulance (35928436820).jpg|thumb|left|EC145 T2 with fenestron]]
[[File:Elisoccorso I-FNTS.JPG|thumb|Internal view of an EC145's cabin]]
[[File:Elisoccorso I-FNTS.JPG|thumb|Internal view of an EC145's cabin]]
[[File:150610-Z-II459-064 (18563595159).jpg|thumb|Fisheye view from cabin of a military version in flight]]


In 2011, Eurocopter launched an upgraded EC145 model, designated ''EC145 T2'', unveiling the new type at Heli Expo 2011. The EC145 T2 is designed to significantly increase the aircraft's performance, featuring new [[Turbomeca Arriel|Arriel 2E]] turboshaft engines, dual-digital Full Authority Digital Engine Controls (FADEC), Eurocopter's [[Fenestron]] shrouded tail rotor design, and upgraded tail and main rotor gear boxes. Considerable differences and improvements were introduced to the cockpit and aircraft subsystems, including the adoption of increasingly digital avionics and a fully [[Modularity|modular]] approach to these systems; amongst the biggest changes is a sophisticated 4-axis autopilot.<ref name = "avio 2011 t2">[http://www.avionews.com/index.php?corpo=see_news_home.php&news_id=1126630&pagina_chiamante=index.php "Eurocopter expands its product line with the EC-145T2 helicopter."] ''Avio News'', 7 April 2011.</ref> In April 2014, airworthiness certification from the [[European Aviation Safety Agency]] for the EC145 T2 was received, FAA certification followed in October 2014.<ref>Johnson, Oliver. [http://www.verticalmag.com/news/article/FAAcertifiesAirbusHelicoptersEC145T2 "FAA certifies Airbus Helicopters EC145 T2."] ''Vertical'', 15 October 2014.</ref>
In 2011, Eurocopter launched an upgraded EC145 model, designated ''EC145 T2'', unveiling the new type at Heli Expo 2011. The EC145 T2 is designed to significantly increase the aircraft's performance, featuring new [[Turbomeca Arriel|Arriel 2E]] turboshaft engines, dual-digital Full Authority Digital Engine Controls (FADEC), Eurocopter's [[Fenestron]] shrouded tail rotor design, and upgraded tail and main rotor gear boxes. Considerable differences and improvements were introduced to the cockpit and aircraft subsystems, including the adoption of increasingly digital avionics and a fully [[Modularity|modular]] approach to these systems; amongst the biggest changes is a sophisticated 4-axis autopilot.<ref name = "avio 2011 t2">[http://www.avionews.com/index.php?corpo=see_news_home.php&news_id=1126630&pagina_chiamante=index.php "Eurocopter expands its product line with the EC-145T2 helicopter."] ''Avio News'', 7 April 2011.</ref> In April 2014, airworthiness certification from the [[European Aviation Safety Agency]] for the EC145 T2 was received, FAA certification followed in October 2014.<ref>Johnson, Oliver. [http://www.verticalmag.com/news/article/FAAcertifiesAirbusHelicoptersEC145T2 "FAA certifies Airbus Helicopters EC145 T2."] ''Vertical'', 15 October 2014.</ref>
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==== Production ====
==== Production ====
Over 1600 of the H145 family had been produced by June 2023.<ref name=june23prod>{{Cite web |last=Rotorcraft |first=Mark Huber • Contributor- |title=Airbus H145 a Popular Choice for European Air Ambulances {{!}} AIN |url=https://www.ainonline.com/aviation-news/business-aviation/2023-06-19/airbus-h145-popular-choice-european-air-ambulances |access-date=2024-05-03 |website=Aviation International News}}</ref>
Over 1600 of the H145 family had been produced by June 2023.<ref name="june23prod2">{{Cite web |last=Rotorcraft |first=Mark Huber • Contributor- |title=Airbus H145 a Popular Choice for European Air Ambulances {{!}} AIN |url=https://www.ainonline.com/aviation-news/business-aviation/2023-06-19/airbus-h145-popular-choice-european-air-ambulances |access-date=2024-05-03 |website=Aviation International News}}</ref>


==Design==
==Design==
[[File:Private, VP-CPB, Airbus Helicopters H145 (40700080773).jpg|left|thumb|Civilian Airbus Helicopter H145]]
[[File:Bottom view of a "Pegaso 01" helicopter.jpg|thumb|EC145 with 4-blade main rotor]]
[[File:Bottom view of a "Pegaso 01" helicopter.jpg|thumb|EC145 with 4-blade main rotor]]
[[File:DCIM 1.jpg|thumb|H145 on delivery to German for SAR]]
[[File:Airbus Helicopters H145 on final delivery.jpg|thumb|H145 on delivery to German for SAR]]
[[File:Truenorth Helicopters (VH-TNG) Eurocopter EC145 (MBB-BK 117 C-2) arriving at Wagga Wagga Airport (3).jpg|thumb|Side/rear view showing engine exhaust port of C-2 version]]
The EC145 features a larger cabin space than the older [[MBB/Kawasaki BK 117|BK 117 C1]] helicopter with internal space increased by 46&nbsp;cm (18&nbsp;in) in length and 13&nbsp;cm (5&nbsp;in) in width, increasing cabin volume by {{convert|1.0|m3|abbr=on}} to {{convert|6.0|m3|abbr=on}}. Other improvements over the BK 117 include an increased maximum take-off weight and greater range, achieved partially by the adoption of [[composite material|composite]] rotor blades, which were derived from the smaller EC135. The EC145 has a hingeless rotor system with a monolithic [[titanium]] hub; the helicopter was originally powered by a pair of [[Turboméca Arriel]] 1E2 [[turboshaft]] engines, later aircraft are powered by the upgraded Turboméca Arriel 2E engine.<ref name="euro tech">{{citation |url=http://www.eurocopter.com/site/en/ref/Technology_1122.html |title=Technology |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130704223419/http://www.eurocopter.com/site/en/ref/Technology_1122.html |archive-date=4 July 2013 |publisher=Eurocopter |access-date= 31 March 2013}}</ref> A key feature of the rotorcraft is the variable rotorspeed and torque matching system (VARTOMS), derived from the BK 117, which Eurocopter has attributed as making the EC145 "the quietest helicopter in its class".<ref name="euro tech design">[http://www.eurocopter.com/site/en/ref/Technology_94.html "Advanced Technology and Design."] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130425043926/http://www.eurocopter.com/site/en/ref/Technology_94.html |date=25 April 2013 }} ''Eurocopter'', Retrieved: 31 March 2013.</ref>
The EC145 features a larger cabin space than the older [[MBB/Kawasaki BK 117|BK 117 C1]] helicopter with internal space increased by 46&nbsp;cm (18&nbsp;in) in length and 13&nbsp;cm (5&nbsp;in) in width, increasing cabin volume by {{convert|1.0|m3|abbr=on}} to {{convert|6.0|m3|abbr=on}}. Other improvements over the BK 117 include an increased maximum take-off weight and greater range, achieved partially by the adoption of [[composite material|composite]] rotor blades, which were derived from the smaller EC135. The EC145 has a hingeless rotor system with a monolithic [[titanium]] hub; the helicopter was originally powered by a pair of [[Turboméca Arriel]] 1E2 [[turboshaft]] engines, later aircraft are powered by the upgraded Turboméca Arriel 2E engine.<ref name="euro tech">{{citation |url=http://www.eurocopter.com/site/en/ref/Technology_1122.html |title=Technology |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130704223419/http://www.eurocopter.com/site/en/ref/Technology_1122.html |archive-date=4 July 2013 |publisher=Eurocopter |access-date= 31 March 2013}}</ref> A key feature of the rotorcraft is the variable rotorspeed and torque matching system (VARTOMS), derived from the BK 117, which Eurocopter has attributed as making the EC145 "the quietest helicopter in its class".<ref name="euro tech design">[http://www.eurocopter.com/site/en/ref/Technology_94.html "Advanced Technology and Design."] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130425043926/http://www.eurocopter.com/site/en/ref/Technology_94.html |date=25 April 2013 }} ''Eurocopter'', Retrieved: 31 March 2013.</ref>


The EC145 is fitted with an [[glass cockpit|all-glass cockpit]], consists of a [[Thales Group|Thales Avionics]] MEGHAS Flight Control Display System with [[Active-matrix liquid crystal display|active matrix liquid crystal displays]] (LCDs); it can be piloted by either one or two pilots.<ref name = "rotor wing"/> A number of systems are independently redundant, including the autopilot system, hydraulic boost, transmission lubrication, and some of the onboard sensors.<ref name = "rotor wing"/> The EC145 T2 features additional and newer avionics systems, such as a full 4-axis autopilot and dual-channel [[Full Authority Digital Engine Control]] (FADEC); three large LCD primary displays were also introduced to control these systems.<ref name = "avio 2011 t2"/> The type is fully capable of Category A operations;<ref name = "euro tech"/> in November 2008, an EC145 performed the first medical transport flights under instrument flight rules (IFR) in Europe; the type is able to fly entirely under GPS navigation from takeoff to final approach when required.<ref>[http://www.aero-news.net/index.cfm?do=main.textpost&id=77ecebb5-7d4c-4f4f-a9ac-b4120c974b81 "Eurocopter Teams With French Authorities To Test New Medevac Route."] ''Aero News Network'', 28 November 2008.</ref> The EC145 is also the first civil helicopter to be fitted with [[night vision]]-compatible cockpit instrumentation and lighting straight off the production line.<ref>[http://www.aviationtoday.com/regions/usa/Rotorcraft-Report-Eurocopter-Gets-NVG-Nod-for-EC145_14495.html#.UVeTMIlwZMM "Rotorcraft Report: Eurocopter Gets NVG Nod for EC145."] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110904090106/http://www.aviationtoday.com/regions/usa/Rotorcraft-Report-Eurocopter-Gets-NVG-Nod-for-EC145_14495.html#.UVeTMIlwZMM |date=4 September 2011 }} ''Aviation Today'', 1 August 2007.</ref><ref name = "medical marks">Dubois, Thierry. [http://www.ainonline.com/aviation-news/aviation-international-news/2006-10-30/european-medical-operators-give-ec-145-high-marks "European medical operators give the EC 145 high marks."] ''AIN Online'', 30 October 2006.</ref>
The EC145 is fitted with an [[glass cockpit|all-glass cockpit]], consists of a [[Thales Group|Thales Avionics]] MEGHAS Flight Control Display System with [[Active-matrix liquid crystal display|active matrix liquid crystal displays]] (LCDs); it can be piloted by either one or two pilots.<ref name = "rotor wing"/> A number of systems are independently redundant, including the autopilot system, hydraulic boost, transmission lubrication, and some of the onboard sensors.<ref name = "rotor wing"/> The EC145 T2 features additional and newer avionics systems, such as a full 4-axis autopilot and dual-channel [[Full Authority Digital Engine Control]] (FADEC); three large LCD primary displays were also introduced to control these systems.<ref name = "avio 2011 t2"/> The type is fully capable of Category A operations;<ref name = "euro tech"/> in November 2008, an EC145 performed the first medical transport flights under instrument flight rules (IFR) in Europe; the type is able to fly entirely under GPS navigation from takeoff to final approach when required.<ref>[http://www.aero-news.net/index.cfm?do=main.textpost&id=77ecebb5-7d4c-4f4f-a9ac-b4120c974b81 "Eurocopter Teams With French Authorities To Test New Medevac Route."] ''Aero News Network'', 28 November 2008.</ref> The EC145 is also the first civil helicopter to be fitted with [[night vision]]-compatible cockpit instrumentation and lighting straight off the production line.<ref>[http://www.aviationtoday.com/regions/usa/Rotorcraft-Report-Eurocopter-Gets-NVG-Nod-for-EC145_14495.html#.UVeTMIlwZMM "Rotorcraft Report: Eurocopter Gets NVG Nod for EC145."] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110904090106/http://www.aviationtoday.com/regions/usa/Rotorcraft-Report-Eurocopter-Gets-NVG-Nod-for-EC145_14495.html#.UVeTMIlwZMM |date=4 September 2011 }} ''Aviation Today'', 1 August 2007.</ref><ref name = "medical marks">Dubois, Thierry. [http://www.ainonline.com/aviation-news/aviation-international-news/2006-10-30/european-medical-operators-give-ec-145-high-marks "European medical operators give the EC 145 high marks."] ''AIN Online'', 30 October 2006.</ref>


Typical cabin arrangements allows for eight passengers in a club seating configuration, or nine passengers in a high density seating configuration, passenger seating is designed for quick rearrangement based upon current demands.<ref name = "rotor wing"/> The cabin can be accessed either through sliding doors in either side of the aircraft or via large clamshell doors at the rear of the cabin; in combination with the high mounted tail boom, the clamshell doors are designed to provide safe clearance for loading and unloading activities even while the rotors are turning. In an [[Emergency medical services|EMS]]/[[casualty evacuation]] arrangement, the EC145 can carry up to two stretchered patients with three accompanying medical staff.<ref name = "rotor wing">Bower, Ron. [http://www.aviationtoday.com/rw/commercial/ems/1496.html#.UVd3gYlFBMM "Flying The EC145."] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110812051340/http://www.aviationtoday.com/rw/commercial/ems/1496.html#.UVd3gYlFBMM |date=12 August 2011 }} ''Rotor & Wing'', 1 April 2006.</ref> The helicopter can be fitted with emergency floats, rescue hoist, search light, load hook and specialist equipment for other operational requirements.
Typical cabin arrangements allows for eight passengers in a club seating configuration, or nine passengers in a high density seating configuration, passenger seating is designed for quick rearrangement based upon current demands.<ref name = "rotor wing"/> The cabin can be accessed either through sliding doors in either side of the aircraft or via large clamshell doors at the rear of the cabin; in combination with the high mounted tail boom, the clamshell doors are designed to provide safe clearance for loading and unloading activities even while the rotors are turning. In an [[Emergency medical services|EMS]]/[[casualty evacuation]] arrangement, the EC145 can carry up to two stretchered patients with three accompanying medical staff.<ref name = "rotor wing">Bower, Ron. [http://www.aviationtoday.com/rw/commercial/ems/1496.html#.UVd3gYlFBMM "Flying The EC145."] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110812051340/http://www.aviationtoday.com/rw/commercial/ems/1496.html#.UVd3gYlFBMM |date=12 August 2011 }} ''Rotor & Wing'', 1 April 2006.</ref> The helicopter can be fitted with emergency floats, rescue hoist, search light, load hook and specialist equipment for other operational requirements. The EC145e, a utility variant, has a deliberately standardised interior for the purpose of minimising overall weight.<ref name = "utility e145e"/>


A VIP variant the Stylence was launched in 2008 for corporate and private helicopter operators which has various aesthetic and technology changes from the baseline model to provide a higher level of passenger comfort. The Stylence features a luxury interior with a variety of seating configurations, leather seats, carbon fibre inserts, carpet, optional sliding wall in rear of the cabin and optional console with cold box.<ref>{{cite press release |title=Eurocopter presents the first EC145 Stylence at EBACE 2009 |url=http://www.eurocopter.com/site/FO/scripts/myFO_publication.php?news_id=609&lang=EN |website=Eurocopter |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090617023354/http://www.eurocopter.com/site/FO/scripts/myFO_publication.php?news_id=609&lang=EN |archive-date=17 June 2009 |date=13 May 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=EC145 Stylence |url=http://vip.airbushelicoptersinc.com/PDFs/EC145-Stylence%20Brochure.pdf |website=Airbus Helicopters |access-date=15 October 2019 |archive-date=21 September 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180921105130/http://vip.airbushelicoptersinc.com/PDFs/EC145-Stylence%20Brochure.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine |last1=Marchand |first1=Alexandre |title=Eurocopter's offer |magazine=Rotor Journal |date=January–February 2008 |issue=74 |url=http://www.airbushelicopters.com/w1/jrotor/74/offer.html |publisher=Eurocopter|issn=1169-9515|access-date=16 October 2019}}</ref> In 2011, Eurocopter launched the
A VIP variant the Stylence was launched in 2008 for corporate and private helicopter operators which has various aesthetic and technology changes from the baseline model to provide a higher level of passenger comfort. The Stylence features a luxury interior with a variety of seating configurations, leather seats, carbon fibre inserts, carpet, optional sliding wall in rear of the cabin and optional console with cold box.<ref>{{cite press release |title=Eurocopter presents the first EC145 Stylence at EBACE 2009 |url=http://www.eurocopter.com/site/FO/scripts/myFO_publication.php?news_id=609&lang=EN |website=Eurocopter |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090617023354/http://www.eurocopter.com/site/FO/scripts/myFO_publication.php?news_id=609&lang=EN |archive-date=17 June 2009 |date=13 May 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=EC145 Stylence |url=http://vip.airbushelicoptersinc.com/PDFs/EC145-Stylence%20Brochure.pdf |website=Airbus Helicopters |access-date=15 October 2019 |archive-date=21 September 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180921105130/http://vip.airbushelicoptersinc.com/PDFs/EC145-Stylence%20Brochure.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine |last1=Marchand |first1=Alexandre |title=Eurocopter's offer |magazine=Rotor Journal |date=January–February 2008 |issue=74 |url=http://www.airbushelicopters.com/w1/jrotor/74/offer.html |publisher=Eurocopter|issn=1169-9515|access-date=16 October 2019}}</ref> In 2011, Eurocopter launched the
high-end Mercedes-Benz Style VIP variant developed in association with the [[Mercedes-Benz]] Advanced Design Division.<ref name="Mercedes-Benz">{{cite press release |title=Eurocopter unveils the first EC145 Mercedes-Benz Style high-end, multi-purpose helicopter at 2011 EBACE show in Geneva |url=http://www.eurocopter.com/site/en/press/Eurocopter-unveils-the-first-EC145-Mercedes-Benz-Style-high-end-multi-purpose-helicopter-at-2011-EBACE-show-in-Geneva_777.html?iframe=true&width=700 |website=Eurocopter |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111221045051/http://www.eurocopter.com/site/en/press/Eurocopter-unveils-the-first-EC145-Mercedes-Benz-Style-high-end-multi-purpose-helicopter-at-2011-EBACE-show-in-Geneva_777.html?iframe=true&width=700 |archive-date=21 December 2011 |date=17 May 2011}}</ref><ref name="Mercedes2011">{{cite press release |title=Unveiling of first "Mercedes-Benz Style" product in Geneva: EC145 "Mercedes-Benz Style" helicopter from Eurocopter makes its world premiere |url=https://media.daimler.com/marsMediaSite/en/instance/ko/Unveiling-of-first-Mercedes-Benz-Style-product-in-Geneva-EC145-Mercedes-Benz-Style-helicopter-from-Eurocopter-makes-its-world-premiere.xhtml?oid=9917607 |website=Daimler AG |access-date=16 October 2019 |date=17 May 2011}}</ref> The Mercedes-Benz Style features several seating configurations for between four and eight passengers with the option of up to three multipurpose cabinets via switchable rail-mountings, three trim and upholstery levels with wooden panelling, advanced in-flight entertainment system and adjustable ambient lighting.<ref>{{cite web |title=EC145 Mercedes-Benz Style |url=http://vip.airbushelicoptersinc.com/PDFs/EC145%20Mercedes-Benz%202012.pdf |website=Airbus Helicopters |access-date=16 October 2019 |archive-date=14 February 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190214181238/http://vip.airbushelicoptersinc.com/PDFs/EC145%20Mercedes-Benz%202012.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="AIN2011">{{cite news |last1=Dubois |first1=Thierry |title=EC145 Mercedes-Benz Style unleashed on dormant segment |url=https://www.ainonline.com/aviation-news/aviation-international-news/2011-06-27/ec145-mercedes-benz-style-unleashed-dormant-segment |access-date=16 October 2019 |work=AINonline|date=27 June 2011}}</ref><ref name="Mercedes2011" /><ref name="Robb">{{cite news|first1=Mary|last1=Grady|title=Airbus EC145 Mercedes-Benz Style Helicopter Makes U.S. Debut|work=Robb Report|date=23 March 2014|url=https://robbreport.com/motors/aviation/airbus-ec145-mercedes-benz-style-helicopter-makes-us-debut-238580/|access-date=16 October 2019}}</ref> The seats can be removed to create space for luggage with anchoring options on the floor and walls.<ref name="Mercedes2011" /> The Mercedes-Benz Style also features external changes including a reshaped forward section and modified landing skids.<ref name="AIN2011" /><ref name="AIN2010">{{cite news |last1=Dubois |first1=Thierry |title=EC145 not just a helo, it's a Mercedes-Benz |url=https://www.ainonline.com/aviation-news/business-aviation/2010-05-04/ec145-not-just-helo-its-mercedes-benz |access-date=16 October 2019 |work=AINonline |date=4 May 2010}}</ref><ref name="Robb" /> In 2017, Airbus Helicopters launched the Airbus Corporate Helicopters (ACH) brand for corporate variants with two product lines for the H145 assigned the marketing name ACH145: the ACH145 Line, formerly the Stylence, and the ACH145 Editions product line, which retained the Mercedes-Benz Style name.<ref name="ACH" /><ref name="ACH145Brazil">{{cite press release |title=Airbus Helicopters delivers the world's first ACH145 Line to a Brazilian customer |url=https://www.airbus.com/newsroom/press-releases/en/2018/10/Airbus-Helicopters-delivers-the-worlds-first-ACH145-Line-to-a-Brazilian-Costumer.html |website=Airbus |access-date=16 October 2019 |date=25 October 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Slutsken |first1=Howard |title=High flyers: The OEMs' perspectives on the VIP market |url=https://www.verticalmag.com/features/high-flyers-the-oems-perspectives-on-the-vip-market/ |access-date=16 October 2019 |work=Vertical Magazine |publisher=MHM Publishing |date=11 October 2019}}</ref> The EC145e, a utility variant, has a deliberately standardised interior for the purpose of minimising overall weight.<ref name = "utility e145e"/>
high-end Mercedes-Benz Style VIP variant developed in association with the [[Mercedes-Benz]] Advanced Design Division.<ref name="Mercedes-Benz">{{cite press release |title=Eurocopter unveils the first EC145 Mercedes-Benz Style high-end, multi-purpose helicopter at 2011 EBACE show in Geneva |url=http://www.eurocopter.com/site/en/press/Eurocopter-unveils-the-first-EC145-Mercedes-Benz-Style-high-end-multi-purpose-helicopter-at-2011-EBACE-show-in-Geneva_777.html?iframe=true&width=700 |website=Eurocopter |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111221045051/http://www.eurocopter.com/site/en/press/Eurocopter-unveils-the-first-EC145-Mercedes-Benz-Style-high-end-multi-purpose-helicopter-at-2011-EBACE-show-in-Geneva_777.html?iframe=true&width=700 |archive-date=21 December 2011 |date=17 May 2011}}</ref><ref name="Mercedes2011">{{cite press release |title=Unveiling of first "Mercedes-Benz Style" product in Geneva: EC145 "Mercedes-Benz Style" helicopter from Eurocopter makes its world premiere |url=https://media.daimler.com/marsMediaSite/en/instance/ko/Unveiling-of-first-Mercedes-Benz-Style-product-in-Geneva-EC145-Mercedes-Benz-Style-helicopter-from-Eurocopter-makes-its-world-premiere.xhtml?oid=9917607 |website=Daimler AG |access-date=16 October 2019 |date=17 May 2011}}</ref> The Mercedes-Benz Style features several seating configurations for between four and eight passengers with the option of up to three multipurpose cabinets via switchable rail-mountings, three trim and upholstery levels with wooden panelling, advanced in-flight entertainment system and adjustable ambient lighting.<ref>{{cite web |title=EC145 Mercedes-Benz Style |url=http://vip.airbushelicoptersinc.com/PDFs/EC145%20Mercedes-Benz%202012.pdf |website=Airbus Helicopters |access-date=16 October 2019 |archive-date=14 February 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190214181238/http://vip.airbushelicoptersinc.com/PDFs/EC145%20Mercedes-Benz%202012.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="AIN2011">{{cite news |last1=Dubois |first1=Thierry |title=EC145 Mercedes-Benz Style unleashed on dormant segment |url=https://www.ainonline.com/aviation-news/aviation-international-news/2011-06-27/ec145-mercedes-benz-style-unleashed-dormant-segment |access-date=16 October 2019 |work=AINonline|date=27 June 2011}}</ref><ref name="Mercedes2011" /><ref name="Robb">{{cite news|first1=Mary|last1=Grady|title=Airbus EC145 Mercedes-Benz Style Helicopter Makes U.S. Debut|work=Robb Report|date=23 March 2014|url=https://robbreport.com/motors/aviation/airbus-ec145-mercedes-benz-style-helicopter-makes-us-debut-238580/|access-date=16 October 2019}}</ref> The seats can be removed to create space for luggage with anchoring options on the floor and walls.<ref name="Mercedes2011" /> The Mercedes-Benz Style also features external changes including a reshaped forward section and modified landing skids.<ref name="AIN2011" /><ref name="AIN2010">{{cite news |last1=Dubois |first1=Thierry |title=EC145 not just a helo, it's a Mercedes-Benz |url=https://www.ainonline.com/aviation-news/business-aviation/2010-05-04/ec145-not-just-helo-its-mercedes-benz |access-date=16 October 2019 |work=AINonline |date=4 May 2010}}</ref><ref name="Robb" /> In 2017, Airbus Helicopters launched the Airbus Corporate Helicopters (ACH) brand for corporate variants with two product lines for the H145 assigned the marketing name ACH145: the ACH145 Line, formerly the Stylence, and the ACH145 Editions product line, which retained the Mercedes-Benz Style name.<ref name="ACH" /><ref name="ACH145Brazil">{{cite press release |title=Airbus Helicopters delivers the world's first ACH145 Line to a Brazilian customer |url=https://www.airbus.com/newsroom/press-releases/en/2018/10/Airbus-Helicopters-delivers-the-worlds-first-ACH145-Line-to-a-Brazilian-Costumer.html |website=Airbus |access-date=16 October 2019 |date=25 October 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Slutsken |first1=Howard |title=High flyers: The OEMs' perspectives on the VIP market |url=https://www.verticalmag.com/features/high-flyers-the-oems-perspectives-on-the-vip-market/ |access-date=16 October 2019 |work=Vertical Magazine |publisher=MHM Publishing |date=11 October 2019}}</ref>


==Operational history==
==Operational history==
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|access-date= 8 Nov 2019
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|title= Pilot Magazine
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===Military===
===Military===
[[File:Kommando Spezialkräfte (KSK).jpg|thumb|German military version of the H145 for special operations (KSK)]]
[[File:Kommando Spezialkräfte (KSK).jpg|thumb|German military version of the H145 for special operations (KSK)]]
[[File:Airbus UH-73A Lakota ILA-2022.jpg|thumb|Airbus UH-73A on display at the ILA 2022 Air Show]]
[[File:Airbus UH-73A Lakota ILA-2022.jpg|thumb|Airbus UH-72A on display at the ILA 2022 Air Show]]
In 2006, the ''UH-145'', a military variant of the EC145, was selected for the [[United States Army]]'s [[Eurocopter UH-72 Lakota|Light Utility Helicopter]] Program, beating three other helicopters. The deal, valued at $3&nbsp;billion, involved the supply and servicing of 345 helicopters, with options for additional aircraft.<ref>[https://www.defenseindustrydaily.com/luh-program-win-lands-eurocopter-in-us-defense-market-02398/ "UH-72 Light Helicopter Win Lands Eurocopter in US Defense Market."] ''Defense Industry Daily''. Retrieved: 31 March 2013.</ref> The variant was designated [[Eurocopter UH-72 Lakota|UH-72 Lakota]] by the US Department of Defense; the first UH-72A was delivered to the US Army in December 2006.<ref>Sims, Paul. [http://www.starkvilledailynews.com/content/view/4226/ "Ready for flight. Eurocopter delivers first UH-72A to U.S. Army as world's media watches."] {{dead link|date=September 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes}} Starkville Daily News, 12 December 2006.</ref> In August 2007, the FAA authorised the commencement of production of both UH-72A and civil EC145 rotorcraft at ''American Eurocopter'''s facility in [[Columbus, Mississippi]].<ref>[http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20070829005670/en/American-Eurocopter-Receives-FAA-Production-Authority-U.S. "American Eurocopter Receives FAA Production Authority for U.S. Army UH-72A Lakota and EC145 Commercial Helicopters."] ''Business Wire'', 29 October 2007.</ref>
In 2006, the ''UH-145'', a military variant of the EC145, was selected for the [[United States Army]]'s [[Eurocopter UH-72 Lakota|Light Utility Helicopter]] Program, beating three other helicopters. The deal, valued at $3&nbsp;billion, involved the supply and servicing of 345 helicopters, with options for additional aircraft.<ref>[https://www.defenseindustrydaily.com/luh-program-win-lands-eurocopter-in-us-defense-market-02398/ "UH-72 Light Helicopter Win Lands Eurocopter in US Defense Market."] ''Defense Industry Daily''. Retrieved: 31 March 2013.</ref> The variant was designated [[Eurocopter UH-72 Lakota|UH-72 Lakota]] by the US Department of Defense; the first UH-72A was delivered to the US Army in December 2006.<ref>Sims, Paul. [http://www.starkvilledailynews.com/content/view/4226/ "Ready for flight. Eurocopter delivers first UH-72A to U.S. Army as world's media watches."] {{dead link|date=September 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes}} Starkville Daily News, 12 December 2006.</ref> In August 2007, the FAA authorised the commencement of production of both UH-72A and civil EC145 rotorcraft at ''American Eurocopter'''s facility in [[Columbus, Mississippi]].<ref>[http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20070829005670/en/American-Eurocopter-Receives-FAA-Production-Authority-U.S. "American Eurocopter Receives FAA Production Authority for U.S. Army UH-72A Lakota and EC145 Commercial Helicopters."] ''Business Wire'', 29 October 2007.</ref>


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:Militarized version of the H145; briefly designated as EC645 T2. It can be outfitted with [[Armour|ballistic protection]], self-sealing fuel tanks, electro optical/infrared sensor, retractable [[Weapon mount#Pintle|pintle-mounted]] 7.62mm [[FN MAG]] machine guns or [[Minigun|M134]] miniguns, military-grade communications and navigational systems and an electronic warfare self-protection system.<ref name="Airbus1st2014" /><ref name="Airbuscert2015" /> The H145M's HForce weapon system can precisely aim 12,7 mm and 20 mm gun pods and 70 mm guided and unguided rockets.<ref name="AirbusHF2018" /> Anti-armor capability will be provided by integrating SPIKE ER2 missile to the helicopter's armament.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Airbus lines up H145M Spike ER2 live fire tests |url=https://www.shephardmedia.com/news/air-warfare/airbus-lines-h145m-spike-er2-live-fire-t/ }}</ref>
:Militarized version of the H145; briefly designated as EC645 T2. It can be outfitted with [[Armour|ballistic protection]], self-sealing fuel tanks, electro optical/infrared sensor, retractable [[Weapon mount#Pintle|pintle-mounted]] 7.62mm [[FN MAG]] machine guns or [[Minigun|M134]] miniguns, military-grade communications and navigational systems and an electronic warfare self-protection system.<ref name="Airbus1st2014" /><ref name="Airbuscert2015" /> The H145M's HForce weapon system can precisely aim 12,7 mm and 20 mm gun pods and 70 mm guided and unguided rockets.<ref name="AirbusHF2018" /> Anti-armor capability will be provided by integrating SPIKE ER2 missile to the helicopter's armament.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Airbus lines up H145M Spike ER2 live fire tests |url=https://www.shephardmedia.com/news/air-warfare/airbus-lines-h145m-spike-er2-live-fire-t/ }}</ref>
;[[UH-72A Lakota]]
;[[UH-72A Lakota]]
: A militarised Light Utility Helicopter based on the basic EC145 model; operated by the US Army. The UH-72B includes many upgrades of this type such as upgraded cockpit and fenestron.
: A militarised Light Utility Helicopter based on the basic EC145 model; operated by the US Army.
;UH-72B
:The UH-72B includes many upgrades of the updated H145, such as an upgraded cockpit, 5 blade rotor, and fenestron.
;UH-72B Unmanned Logistics Connector: A proposed [[Unmanned aerial vehicle|unmanned variant]] of the UH-72B for the [[United States Marine Corps]] and [[United States Army]]. It would provide autonomous logistical support for Expeditionary Advanced Base Operations for the USMC and contested airspace for the Army.<ref name="Airbus ULC Release">{{cite web |title=UH-72B Unmanned Logistics Connector |url=https://airbusus.com/uh-72b-unmanned-logistics-connector/ |website=Airbus}}</ref> If the USMC selects it, it could be fielded by the late 2020s.<ref name="YT Naval News 20Apr24">{{cite web |title=Airbus UH-72B Unmanned Logistics Connector for USMC |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S8D7GlD9S2o |website=youtube.com |publisher=Naval News |language=en |format=video |date=April 20, 2024}}</ref>
[[File:2023 Royal International Air Tattoo ZM502 (53078792262).jpg|thumb|Jupiter HT.1 at the Royal International Air Tatoo in 2023]]
;AAS-72X: An armed scout and multi-role version of the UH-72A offered in the US Army's [[Armed Aerial Scout]] OH-58D replacement program, offered by EADS and [[Lockheed Martin]] until AAS was cancelled. The AAS-72X had two external hardpoints and turret mounted visions system among other features, and was C-16 transportable<ref name="army-technology.com">{{Cite web |title=Armed Aerial Scout 72X (AAS-72X) Helicopter |url=https://www.army-technology.com/projects/armed-aerial-scout-72x-aas-72x-helicopter/ |access-date=2024-05-09 |website=Army Technology |language=en-US}}</ref>
;AAS-72X+: An armed military version of the Eurocopter EC145T2 was also proposed for the Armed Aerial Scout program building on the features of the X model.<ref name="army-technology.com"/> However, the X+ was equipped with more powerful engines with an extra 200 shaft horsepower each, a [[fenestron]] shrouded tail rotor, and a fully digital glass cockpit.<ref>[https://archive.today/20130415183548/http://www.nationaldefensemagazine.org/archive/2012/December/Pages/ScoutHelicopterCompetitorstoArmyIt%E2%80%99sTimeforaFlyoff.aspx "Scout Helicopter Competitors to Army: It’s Time for a Flyoff"]. Nationaldefensemagazine.com, December 2012</ref><ref>[http://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/eads-urges-us-army-to-buy-new-scout-helicopter-377827/ "EADS urges US Army to buy new scout helicopter"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121023095226/http://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/eads-urges-us-army-to-buy-new-scout-helicopter-377827/ |date=23 October 2012 }}. Flight International</ref>

[[File:2023 Royal International Air Tattoo ZM502 (53078792262).jpg|thumb|Jupiter HT.1 at the Royal International Air Tattoo in 2023]]
;Jupiter HT.1
;Jupiter HT.1
: Used by UK Armed Forces to train [[search and rescue]] pilots.
: Used by UK Armed Forces to train [[search and rescue]] pilots.
;Jupiter HC.2
;Jupiter HC.2
: Used by Royal Air Force as helicopter cargo.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.janes.com/defence-news/defence/latest/uk-to-acquire-h145-helicopters-for-cyprus-brunei-missions | title=UK to acquire H145 helicopters for Cyprus, Brunei missions }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.flightglobal.com/helicopters/uk-mod-to-buy-six-h145s-in-fresh-blow-to-nmh-plans/155777.article | title=UK MoD to buy six H145s in fresh blow to NMH plans }}</ref>
:Ordered by the Royal Air Force to use as utility and rescue helicopter in Brunei and Cyprus.<ref name="janes.com">{{cite web | url=https://www.janes.com/defence-news/defence/latest/uk-to-acquire-h145-helicopters-for-cyprus-brunei-missions | title=UK to acquire H145 helicopters for Cyprus, Brunei missions | date=14 November 2023 }}</ref><ref name="flightglobal.com">{{cite web | url=https://www.flightglobal.com/helicopters/uk-mod-to-buy-six-h145s-in-fresh-blow-to-nmh-plans/155777.article | title=UK MoD to buy six H145s in fresh blow to NMH plans }}</ref>
{{clear}}
{{clear}}


== Operators ==
== Operators ==
[[File:Airbus H145 Operators.png|thumb|right|370px|Countries that operate the German helicopter "Airbus H145" worldwide.]]
[[File:Airbus H145 Operators.png|thumb|right|370px|Countries that operate the H145 worldwide.]]
[[File:EC145 STAT Med (remix).jpg|thumb|right|An EC145 in service with [[STAT Medevac]]]]
[[File:EC145 STAT Med (remix).jpg|thumb|right|An EC145 in service with [[STAT Medevac]]]]
[[File:Fab-003.jpg|thumb|right|An EC145 in service with [[Bolivian Air Force]] in [[South America]].]]
[[File:Fab-003.jpg|thumb|right|An EC145 in service with [[Bolivian Air Force]] in [[South America]].]]


By 2017, more than 1300 EC145s were in service around the world.<ref>{{Cite web |title=News & Events |url=https://global.kawasaki.com/en/corp/newsroom/news/detail/?f=20170310_6351 |access-date=2024-05-08 |website=Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd. |language=en}}</ref>In 2012 was reported as in use by 34 countries and around 100 customers.{{cn}}<ref name="AirbusH145">{{cite web |title=H145 |url=https://www.airbus.com/helicopters/civil-helicopters/light-twin/h145.html |url-status=dead |access-date=12 December 2019 |website=Airbus}}</ref><ref>{{cite press release |title=Eurocopter Delivers the First EC145 to the Bolivian Air Force |url=http://www.helicopters.airbus.com/website/en/press/Eurocopter-Delivers-the-First-EC145-to-the-Bolivian-Air-Force_859.html |website=AIrbus Helicopters |access-date=12 October 2019 |date=25 September 2012}} (Dead link)</ref><!-- dead link- to 1500 in the 2010s,<ref name="AirbusH1452">{{cite web |title=H145 |url=https://www.airbus.com/helicopters/civil-helicopters/light-twin/h145.html |access-date=12 December 2019 |website=Airbus}}</ref> --> By 2023 this had risen to 1600.<ref name="june23prod2">{{Cite web |last=Rotorcraft |first=Mark Huber • Contributor- |title=Airbus H145 a Popular Choice for European Air Ambulances {{!}} AIN |url=https://www.ainonline.com/aviation-news/business-aviation/2023-06-19/airbus-h145-popular-choice-european-air-ambulances |access-date=2024-05-03 |website=Aviation International News}}</ref> In 2024 the Airbus site listed nearly 1700 of this family produced, including the early BK 117.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2021-08-31 |title=H145 Technical Information {{!}} Airbus U.S. |url=https://us.airbus.com/en/helicopters/products-and-services/civil-helicopters/h145/h145-technical-information |access-date=2024-05-08 |website=us.airbus.com |language=en}}</ref>
By 2017, more than 1300 EC145s were in service around the world.<ref>{{Cite web |title=News & Events |url=https://global.kawasaki.com/en/corp/newsroom/news/detail/?f=20170310_6351 |access-date=2024-05-08 |website=Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd. |language=en}}</ref> In 2012 was reported as in use by 34 countries and around 100 customers.<ref name="AirbusH145">{{cite web |title=H145 |url=https://www.airbus.com/helicopters/civil-helicopters/light-twin/h145.html |url-status=dead |access-date=12 December 2019 |website=Airbus|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190210003657/https://www.airbus.com/helicopters/civil-helicopters/light-twin/h145.html |archive-date=2019-02-10}}</ref><ref>{{cite press release |title=Eurocopter Delivers the First EC145 to the Bolivian Air Force |url=http://www.helicopters.airbus.com/website/en/press/Eurocopter-Delivers-the-First-EC145-to-the-Bolivian-Air-Force_859.html |website=AIrbus Helicopters |access-date=12 October 2019 |date=25 September 2012}} (Dead link)</ref><!-- dead link- to 1500 in the 2010s,<ref name="AirbusH1452">{{cite web |title=H145 |url=https://www.airbus.com/helicopters/civil-helicopters/light-twin/h145.html |access-date=12 December 2019 |website=Airbus}}</ref> --> By 2023 this had risen to 1600.<ref name="june23prod2"/> In 2024 the Airbus site listed nearly 1700 of this family produced, including the early BK 117.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2021-08-31 |title=H145 Technical Information {{!}} Airbus U.S. |url=https://us.airbus.com/en/helicopters/products-and-services/civil-helicopters/h145/h145-technical-information |access-date=2024-05-08 |website=us.airbus.com |language=en}}</ref>


===Military===
===Military===
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* [[Bolivian Air Force]]<ref name="World Air Forces 2021">{{cite web |url=https://www.flightglobal.com/download?ac=75345 |title = World Air Forces 2021 |publisher= FlightGlobal |date= 4 December 2020 |access-date= 5 January 2021}}</ref>
* [[Bolivian Air Force]]<ref name="World Air Forces 2021">{{cite web |url=https://www.flightglobal.com/download?ac=75345 |title = World Air Forces 2021 |publisher= FlightGlobal |date= 4 December 2020 |access-date= 5 January 2021}}</ref>
;{{BRU}}
;{{BRU}}
* [[Royal Brunei Air Force]] (six H145M on order)<ref>https://www.airbus.com/en/newsroom/press-releases/2024-05-brunei-orders-six-h145m-helicopters</ref>
* [[Royal Brunei Air Force]] (six H145M on order)<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.airbus.com/en/newsroom/press-releases/2024-05-brunei-orders-six-h145m-helicopters | title=Brunei orders six H145M helicopters &#124; Airbus | date=2 May 2024 }}</ref>
;{{CYM}}
;{{CYM}}
* [[Cayman Islands Regiment]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.caymancompass.com/2021/06/07/high-tech-eye-in-the-sky-cayman-chopper-among-most-advanced-in-the-region/|title = High-tech eye in the sky: Cayman chopper among most advanced in the region|date = 7 June 2021}}</ref>
* [[Cayman Islands Regiment]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.caymancompass.com/2021/06/07/high-tech-eye-in-the-sky-cayman-chopper-among-most-advanced-in-the-region/|title = High-tech eye in the sky: Cayman chopper among most advanced in the region|date = 7 June 2021}}</ref>
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[[File:Tag der Bundeswehr Airbus H145M (cropped).jpg|thumb|right|A H145M of the [[German Air Force]] for special forces operations]]
[[File:Tag der Bundeswehr Airbus H145M (cropped).jpg|thumb|right|A H145M of the [[German Air Force]] for special forces operations]]
;{{SRB}}
;{{SRB}}
* [[Serbian Air Force and Air Defence]] (6 H145M, 9 more on order)<ref>[http://rs.n1info.com/English/NEWS/a609270/Serbian-police-takes-delivery-of-fourth-Airbus-helicopter.html "Serbian police takes delivery of fourth Airbus helicopter"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200613031548/http://rs.n1info.com/English/NEWS/a609270/Serbian-police-takes-delivery-of-fourth-Airbus-helicopter.html |date=13 June 2020 }}. N1 Belgrade, 12 June 2020.</ref><ref>{{Citation|title=Вучић: Важно је имати снажну војску у савременом свету|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eUi7q-3WWfA |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/eUi7q-3WWfA |archive-date=2021-12-21 |url-status=live|language=en|access-date=2021-12-11}}{{cbignore}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Vojinovic |first=Petar |date=2023-11-23 |title=[POSLEDNJA VEST] Na Batajnici prikazani helikopteri Mi-35P nabavljeni sa Kipra, kupljena 22 Talesova radara, najavljena kupovina još Erbasovih helikoptera |url=https://tangosix.rs/2023/23/11/poslednja-vest-na-batajnici-prikazani-helikopteri-mi-35p-nabavljeni-sa-kipra-kupljena-22-talesova-radara-najavljena-kupovina-jos-erbasovih-helikoptera/ |access-date=2023-11-26 |website=Tango Six |language=sr-RS}}</ref>
* [[Serbian Air Force and Air Defence]] (6 H145M, 9 more on order)<ref>[http://rs.n1info.com/English/NEWS/a609270/Serbian-police-takes-delivery-of-fourth-Airbus-helicopter.html "Serbian police takes delivery of fourth Airbus helicopter"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200613031548/http://rs.n1info.com/English/NEWS/a609270/Serbian-police-takes-delivery-of-fourth-Airbus-helicopter.html |date=13 June 2020 }}. N1 Belgrade, 12 June 2020.</ref><ref>{{Citation|title=Вучић: Важно је имати снажну војску у савременом свету| date=11 December 2021 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eUi7q-3WWfA |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/eUi7q-3WWfA |archive-date=2021-12-21 |url-status=live|language=en|access-date=2021-12-11}}{{cbignore}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Vojinovic |first=Petar |date=2023-11-23 |title=[POSLEDNJA VEST] Na Batajnici prikazani helikopteri Mi-35P nabavljeni sa Kipra, kupljena 22 Talesova radara, najavljena kupovina još Erbasovih helikoptera |url=https://tangosix.rs/2023/23/11/poslednja-vest-na-batajnici-prikazani-helikopteri-mi-35p-nabavljeni-sa-kipra-kupljena-22-talesova-radara-najavljena-kupovina-jos-erbasovih-helikoptera/ |access-date=2023-11-26 |website=Tango Six |language=sr-RS}}</ref>
;{{THA}}
;{{THA}}
* [[Royal Thai Army]] (H145)<ref>{{cite press release |title=The Royal Thai Army acquires six Airbus Helicopters EC145 T2 |url=http://www.helicopters.airbus.com/website/en/press/The%20Royal%20Thai%20Army%20acquires%20six%20Airbus%20Helicopters%20EC145%20T2_1663.html |website=Airbus |access-date=7 October 2018 |date=23 February 2015}}</ref>
* [[Royal Thai Army]] (H145)<ref>{{cite press release |title=The Royal Thai Army acquires six Airbus Helicopters EC145 T2 |url=http://www.helicopters.airbus.com/website/en/press/The%20Royal%20Thai%20Army%20acquires%20six%20Airbus%20Helicopters%20EC145%20T2_1663.html |website=Airbus |access-date=7 October 2018 |date=23 February 2015}}</ref>
* [[Royal Thai Army]] (UH-72A Lakota)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Drew |first=James |date=2015-11-12 |title=US Army adds 12 more UH-72A Lakotas to trainer order |url=https://www.flightglobal.com/helicopters/us-army-adds-12-more-uh-72a-lakotas-to-trainer-order/118891.article |access-date=2024-06-09 |website=Flight Global |language=en}}</ref>
* [[Royal Thai Army]] (UH-72A Lakota){{citation needed|date=November 2021}}
* [[Royal Thai Navy]] (H145M)<ref name="AirbusThai2016" />
* [[Royal Thai Navy]] (H145M)<ref name="AirbusThai2016" />
;{{UK}}
;{{UK}}
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** [[No. 202 Squadron RAF]]<ref>{{cite web |author1=RAF Website |title=AIRBUS H145 JUPITER |url=https://www.raf.mod.uk/aircraft/airbus-h145-jupiter/ |website=www.raf.mod.uk |access-date=25 September 2018}}</ref>
** [[No. 202 Squadron RAF]]<ref>{{cite web |author1=RAF Website |title=AIRBUS H145 JUPITER |url=https://www.raf.mod.uk/aircraft/airbus-h145-jupiter/ |website=www.raf.mod.uk |access-date=25 September 2018}}</ref>
**[[RAF Akrotiri]], Cyprus
**[[RAF Akrotiri]], Cyprus
***[[No. 84 Squadron RAF|No. 84 Squadron]] (from 2024)<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.janes.com/defence-news/defence/latest/uk-to-acquire-h145-helicopters-for-cyprus-brunei-missions | title=UK to acquire H145 helicopters for Cyprus, Brunei missions }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.flightglobal.com/helicopters/uk-mod-to-buy-six-h145s-in-fresh-blow-to-nmh-plans/155777.article | title=UK MoD to buy six H145s in fresh blow to NMH plans }}</ref>
***[[No. 84 Squadron RAF|No. 84 Squadron]] (from 2024)<ref name="janes.com"/><ref name="flightglobal.com"/>
**[[British Forces Brunei|Medicina Lines]], Brunei
**[[British Forces Brunei|Medicina Lines]], Brunei
***[[No. 1563 Flight RAF|No. 1563 Flight]] (from 2024)<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.janes.com/defence-news/defence/latest/uk-to-acquire-h145-helicopters-for-cyprus-brunei-missions | title=UK to acquire H145 helicopters for Cyprus, Brunei missions }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.flightglobal.com/helicopters/uk-mod-to-buy-six-h145s-in-fresh-blow-to-nmh-plans/155777.article | title=UK MoD to buy six H145s in fresh blow to NMH plans }}</ref>
***[[No. 1563 Flight RAF|No. 1563 Flight]] (from 2024)<ref name="janes.com"/><ref name="flightglobal.com"/>
[[File:Arrival of first UH-72 Bravo Lakota Helicopter to South Carolina Army National Guard (52677095500).jpg|thumb|UH-72B of the U.S. National Guard]]
[[File:Arrival of first UH-72 Bravo Lakota Helicopter to South Carolina Army National Guard (52677095500).jpg|thumb|UH-72B of the U.S. National Guard]]
;{{USA}}
;{{USA}}
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===Civilian and government===
===Civilian and government===
;{{AUS}}
;{{AUS}}
* [[Royal Flying Doctor Service]]<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-05-09 |title=RFDS Fortescue Heli-Med Service EC145 helicopter two year anniversary |url=https://www.flyingdoctor.org.au/wa/news/rfds-fortescue-heli-med-service-ec145-helicopter-two-year-anniversary/ |access-date=2024-06-09 |website=[[Royal Flying Doctor Service]]}}</ref>
* [[Royal Flying Doctor Service]]{{citation needed|date=August 2023}}
* [[WA Police]]
* [[WA Police]]
* [[South Australia Police|SA Police]]
;{{BEL}}
;{{BEL}}
* [[Noordzee Helikopters Vlaanderen - NHV]]
* [[Noordzee Helikopters Vlaanderen - NHV]]
[[File:H145 NHV.jpg|thumb|right|alt=H145 NHV|Ostend - EBNH]]
[[File:H145 NHV.jpg|thumb|right|alt=H145 NHV|Ostend - EBNH]]
<ref>https://www.nhv.be</ref>
<ref>https://www.nhv.be {{Bare URL inline|date=August 2024}}</ref>
;{{BRA}}
;{{BRA}}
*[[Bahia|Bahia State Public Security]]<ref>{{cite web |url= http://helihub.com/2012/12/17/brazil-bahia-state-public-security-receive-ec145/ |title=Bahia State Public Security receive EC145 |date=17 December 2012 |publisher= helihub.com |access-date=1 March 2014}}</ref>
*[[Bahia|Bahia State Public Security]]<ref>{{cite web |url= http://helihub.com/2012/12/17/brazil-bahia-state-public-security-receive-ec145/ |title=Bahia State Public Security receive EC145 |date=17 December 2012 |publisher= helihub.com |access-date=1 March 2014}}</ref>
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*[[Royal Canadian Mounted Police]]<ref>{{cite magazine |last=Pittaway |first=Nigel |title=H145 Mountie |magazine=[[Air International]] |date=February 2019 |volume=96 |issue=2 |page=92 |issn=0306-5634}}</ref>
*[[Royal Canadian Mounted Police]]<ref>{{cite magazine |last=Pittaway |first=Nigel |title=H145 Mountie |magazine=[[Air International]] |date=February 2019 |volume=96 |issue=2 |page=92 |issn=0306-5634}}</ref>
*[[Shock Trauma Air Rescue Society|STARS Air Ambulance]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/saskatchewan/stars-federal-budget-65-million-1.5064808 |title=STARS to buy new fleet with help from $65M in federal budget {{!}} CBC News |date=20 March 2019 |website=CBC |access-date=2019-03-21}}</ref>
*[[Shock Trauma Air Rescue Society|STARS Air Ambulance]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/saskatchewan/stars-federal-budget-65-million-1.5064808 |title=STARS to buy new fleet with help from $65M in federal budget {{!}} CBC News |date=20 March 2019 |website=CBC |access-date=2019-03-21}}</ref>
* Airmedic
;{{CRO}}
*[[Air medical services|Helicopter Emergency Medical Service]]
;{{CYM}}
;{{CYM}}
*[[Royal Cayman Islands Police Service|Royal Cayman Islands Police Service Air Operations Unit]]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.caymancompass.com/2019/09/29/new-police-helicopter-expected-to-arrive-in-december/ |title=New police helicopter expected to arrive in December |date=30 September 2019 |publisher=caymancompass.com |access-date=30 September 2019}}</ref>
*[[Royal Cayman Islands Police Service|Royal Cayman Islands Police Service Air Operations Unit]]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.caymancompass.com/2019/09/29/new-police-helicopter-expected-to-arrive-in-december/ |title=New police helicopter expected to arrive in December |date=30 September 2019 |publisher=caymancompass.com |access-date=30 September 2019}}</ref>
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*[[ADAC]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://helihub.com/2012/09/13/adac-orders-14-ec145t2-and-3-ec135p2e/ |title= ADAC orders 14 EC145T2 and 3 EC135P2e |date= 13 September 2012 |publisher= helihub.com |access-date=10 March 2013}}</ref>
*[[ADAC]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://helihub.com/2012/09/13/adac-orders-14-ec145t2-and-3-ec135p2e/ |title= ADAC orders 14 EC145T2 and 3 EC135P2e |date= 13 September 2012 |publisher= helihub.com |access-date=10 March 2013}}</ref>
*[[Landespolizei]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.helis.com/database/modelorg/1384/ |title=Landespolizei EC145 |access-date=10 March 2013}}</ref>
*[[Landespolizei]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.helis.com/database/modelorg/1384/ |title=Landespolizei EC145 |access-date=10 March 2013}}</ref>
*[[:de:DRF Luftrettung|DRF]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Faszination Hubschrauber |url=https://www.drf-luftrettung.de/de/faszination-hubschrauber |access-date=2020-12-02 |website=DRF Luftrettung |language=de}}</ref>
*[[:de:DRF Luftrettung|DRF]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Faszination Hubschrauber |url=https://www.drf-luftrettung.de/de/faszination-hubschrauber |access-date=2020-12-02 |website=DRF Luftrettung |language=de }}{{Dead link|date=August 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
;{{ISR}}
;{{ISR}}
*[[Israel Police]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.israelnationalnews.com/News/News.aspx/234291 |title=Fast and furious: The new police helicopters |date=21 August 2017 |publisher=israelnationalnews.com |access-date=21 August 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170821213708/http://www.israelnationalnews.com/News/News.aspx/234291 |archive-date=21 August 2017 |url-status=live}}</ref>
*[[Israel Police]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.israelnationalnews.com/News/News.aspx/234291 |title=Fast and furious: The new police helicopters |date=21 August 2017 |publisher=israelnationalnews.com |access-date=21 August 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170821213708/http://www.israelnationalnews.com/News/News.aspx/234291 |archive-date=21 August 2017 |url-status=live}}</ref>
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*[[Scottish Ambulance Service]]<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.scottishambulance.com/NewsDesk/NewsItem.aspx?NewsID=131 |title= New Air Ambulance Helicopters will Enhance Patient Care |publisher= scottishambulance.com |access-date= 26 June 2015 |archive-date= 14 September 2017 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20170914092203/http://www.scottishambulance.com/NewsDesk/NewsItem.aspx?NewsID=131 |url-status= dead }}</ref>
*[[Scottish Ambulance Service]]<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.scottishambulance.com/NewsDesk/NewsItem.aspx?NewsID=131 |title= New Air Ambulance Helicopters will Enhance Patient Care |publisher= scottishambulance.com |access-date= 26 June 2015 |archive-date= 14 September 2017 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20170914092203/http://www.scottishambulance.com/NewsDesk/NewsItem.aspx?NewsID=131 |url-status= dead }}</ref>
*[[Yorkshire Air Ambulance]] - 2 H145 D3 5 blade<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-06-21 |title=Yorkshire Air Ambulance unveils new £15m helicopters |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-leeds-65974925 |access-date=2023-12-10 |website=BBC News |language=en-GB}}</ref>
*[[Yorkshire Air Ambulance]] - 2 H145 D3 5 blade<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-06-21 |title=Yorkshire Air Ambulance unveils new £15m helicopters |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-leeds-65974925 |access-date=2023-12-10 |website=BBC News |language=en-GB}}</ref>
*[[Wales Air Ambulance]] - 4 H145<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.walesairambulance.com/news.php?s=2017-07-07-wales-air-ambulance-completes-helicopter-fleet-upgrade|title=Latest News {{!}} Wales Air Ambulance|last=SemiColonWeb|website=www.walesairambulance.com|language=en-US|access-date=2017-11-22|archive-date=1 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171201035706/http://www.walesairambulance.com/news.php?s=2017-07-07-wales-air-ambulance-completes-helicopter-fleet-upgrade|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |
url = https://www.walesairambulance.com/news/wales-chooses-name-for-new-charity-aircraft | work = Wales Air Ambulance | title = Wales chooses name for new Charity Air Ambulance | date = 7 September 2023 | access-date = 10 April 2024}}</ref>
*[[National Police Air Service]] 19 H135 & H145<ref>{{Cite web |title=How we assist police forces {{!}} National Police Air Service |url=https://www.npas.police.uk/what-we-do/how-we-assist-police-forces |access-date=2023-12-10 |website=www.npas.police.uk}}</ref>
*[[National Police Air Service]] 19 H135 & H145<ref>{{Cite web |title=How we assist police forces {{!}} National Police Air Service |url=https://www.npas.police.uk/what-we-do/how-we-assist-police-forces |access-date=2023-12-10 |website=www.npas.police.uk}}</ref>
*[[Police Service of Northern Ireland]]<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.psni.police.uk/index/news-archive/news-2010/news_august_2010/new_police_helicopter.htm |title= Eye in the Sky – PSNI's New EC145 Eurocopter officially launched |publisher= psni.police.uk |access-date= 10 March 2013 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20120829163013/http://www.psni.police.uk/index/news-archive/news-2010/news_august_2010/new_police_helicopter.htm |archive-date= 29 August 2012 |df=dmy-all}}</ref>
*[[Police Service of Northern Ireland]]<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.psni.police.uk/index/news-archive/news-2010/news_august_2010/new_police_helicopter.htm |title= Eye in the Sky – PSNI's New EC145 Eurocopter officially launched |publisher= psni.police.uk |access-date= 10 March 2013 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20120829163013/http://www.psni.police.uk/index/news-archive/news-2010/news_august_2010/new_police_helicopter.htm |archive-date= 29 August 2012 |df=dmy-all}}</ref>
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*[[University of Utah Hospital|AirMed Utah]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://healthcare.utah.edu/airmed/About/Aircraft.html |title=University of Utah Health Care |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130629232520/http://healthcare.utah.edu/airmed/About/Aircraft.html |archive-date=29 June 2013 |df=dmy-all}}</ref>
*[[University of Utah Hospital|AirMed Utah]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://healthcare.utah.edu/airmed/About/Aircraft.html |title=University of Utah Health Care |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130629232520/http://healthcare.utah.edu/airmed/About/Aircraft.html |archive-date=29 June 2013 |df=dmy-all}}</ref>
*[[Avera Health#Avera Careflight|Avera Careflight]] <ref>{{Cite web |title=Careflight Emergency Air Transport |url=https://www.avera.org/services/emergency-trauma/careflight/ |access-date=2022-09-08 |website=www.avera.org |language=en}}</ref>
*[[Avera Health#Avera Careflight|Avera Careflight]] <ref>{{Cite web |title=Careflight Emergency Air Transport |url=https://www.avera.org/services/emergency-trauma/careflight/ |access-date=2022-09-08 |website=www.avera.org |language=en}}</ref>
*[[IU Health LifeLine]]<ref>{{cite web |url= https://iuhealth.org/for-providers/lifeline/levels-of-care/ |title=LifeLine | access-date= 30 June 2024}}</ref>
*[[Memorial Hermann Life Flight]]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://trauma.memorialhermann.org/life-flight/ |title=Life Flight® |date=6 June 2019 |access-date=3 September 2019}}</ref>
*[[Memorial Hermann Life Flight]]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://trauma.memorialhermann.org/life-flight/ |title=Life Flight® |date=6 June 2019 |access-date=3 September 2019}}</ref>
*[[Stanford Hospital and Clinics#Life Flight|Stanford Life Flight]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://stanfordhealthcare.org/health-care-professionals/lifeflight.html |title=Stanford Health Care}}</ref>
*[[Stanford Hospital and Clinics#Life Flight|Stanford Life Flight]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://stanfordhealthcare.org/health-care-professionals/lifeflight.html |title=Stanford Health Care}}</ref>
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*[[Thomas Jefferson University]] JeffSTAT<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.facebook.com/notes/airbus-helicopters-inc/thomas-jefferson-university-has-added-an-ec145-to-its-fleet-replacing-one-of-two/741608505913290/ |title=Thomas Jefferson University has added an EC145 to its fleet, replacing one of two Air Methods EC135 |website=[[Facebook]] |access-date=2020-12-08}}</ref>
*[[Thomas Jefferson University]] JeffSTAT<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.facebook.com/notes/airbus-helicopters-inc/thomas-jefferson-university-has-added-an-ec145-to-its-fleet-replacing-one-of-two/741608505913290/ |title=Thomas Jefferson University has added an EC145 to its fleet, replacing one of two Air Methods EC135 |website=[[Facebook]] |access-date=2020-12-08}}</ref>
*[[Riverside County Sheriff's Department]]<ref>[http://riversidecountyca.iqm2.com/Citizens/Detail_LegiFile.aspx?Frame=&MeetingID=2048&MediaPosition=4647.315&ID=10563&CssClass= "Action Item]. Riverside County, California. Quote: "SHERIFF-CORONER-PA: Approve the purchase of One (1) H145 Helicopter..."</ref>
*[[Riverside County Sheriff's Department]]<ref>[http://riversidecountyca.iqm2.com/Citizens/Detail_LegiFile.aspx?Frame=&MeetingID=2048&MediaPosition=4647.315&ID=10563&CssClass= "Action Item]. Riverside County, California. Quote: "SHERIFF-CORONER-PA: Approve the purchase of One (1) H145 Helicopter..."</ref>
*[[University of Virginia Health System]] Pegasus <ref>https://news.med.virginia.edu/clinical/new-pegasus-air-helicopter-receives-magnificent-upgrade/</ref>
*[[University of Virginia Health System]] Pegasus <ref>{{cite web | url=https://news.med.virginia.edu/clinical/new-pegasus-air-helicopter-receives-magnificent-upgrade/ | title=New Pegasus Air Helicopter Receives Magnificent Upgrade | date=21 June 2023 }}</ref>

==Accidents==
As of August 2024 the EC145 has been involved in 62 incidents with 43 fatalities.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://asn.flightsafety.org/asndb/type/EC45 | title=Aviation Safety Network > > ASN Aviation Safety Database results }}</ref>


==Specifications (EC145 C-2)==
==Specifications (EC145 C-2)==
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==External links==
==External links==
{{Commons category}}
{{Commons category}}
* {{Official website|https://www.airbus.com/helicopters/civil-helicopters/light-twin/h145.html}}
* {{Official website|https://www.airbus.com/en/products-services/helicopters/civil-helicopters/h145}}H145
* {{Official website|https://www.airbus.com/en/products-services/helicopters/military-helicopters/h145m}}H145M
* [http://www.rega.ch/en/operations/fleet-and-equipment/airbus-helicopters-ec-145.aspx Eurocopter EC145 on Rega.ch] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107012248/http://www.rega.ch/en/operations/fleet-and-equipment/airbus-helicopters-ec-145.aspx |date=7 November 2017 }}
* [http://www.rega.ch/en/operations/fleet-and-equipment/airbus-helicopters-ec-145.aspx Eurocopter EC145 on Rega.ch] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107012248/http://www.rega.ch/en/operations/fleet-and-equipment/airbus-helicopters-ec-145.aspx |date=7 November 2017 }}
* [http://www.verticalmag.com/news/article/Whenlessismore Pilot Report: When less is more]
* [http://www.verticalmag.com/news/article/Whenlessismore Pilot Report: When less is more]

Latest revision as of 10:22, 19 September 2024

EC145
H145
A EC145 from the Stanford Medical Center
General information
TypeLight utility helicopter
National originMultinational
ManufacturerEurocopter / Kawasaki Aerospace Company
Airbus Helicopters
StatusIn service
Number built1,600 (June 2023)[1]
History
Manufactured1999–present
Introduction date2002
First flight12 June 1999
Developed fromMBB/Kawasaki BK 117
VariantsEurocopter UH-72 Lakota

The Airbus Helicopters H145 (formerly Eurocopter EC145) is a twin-engine light utility helicopter developed and manufactured by Airbus Helicopters. Originally designated as the BK 117, the H145 is based upon the MBB/Kawasaki BK 117 C1, which became a part of the combined Eurocopter line-up in 1992 with the merger of Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm's helicopter division of Daimler-Benz into Eurocopter. The helicopter was initially named EC145; an updated version, EC145 T2, was renamed H145 in 2015. The helicopter was significantly updated in the 2020s with first a fenestron replacing the traditional tail rotor, followed later by a 5-blade main rotor head.

The H145 is a twin-engine aircraft and can carry up to nine passengers along with two crew, depending on customer configuration. The helicopter is marketed for passenger transport, corporate transport, emergency medical services (EMS), search and rescue, parapublic and utility roles.

Military variants of the helicopter have also been produced under various designations, such as H145M or UH-72, and have been used for training, logistics, medical evacuation, reconnaissance, light attack, and troop-transport operations. Noted military users in terms of numbers include the United States which operates nearly 500 with National Guard, and Germany where it is used for SAR, Special Operations, and more.

Development

[edit]

Origins

[edit]
French Gendarmerie EC145, 2009
The initial version with traditional tail rotor

The EC145 was a joint development between Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm, subsequently Eurocopter and Kawasaki Heavy Industries on the basis of their successful prior jointly produced BK 117 C1. Rather than pursuing an entirely clean sheet design, the forward cockpit and modern avionics of Eurocopter's EC 135 were adopted in combination with the proven BK 117's rear section; Flight International described the new helicopter, originally designed as BK 117 C2, as being "90% a combination of these two aircraft [The EC135 and BK 117 C1]".[2] However, there were significant areas of redesign, advantages held by the EC145 over its predecessor include possessing a greater range and payload capacity, a considerably increased and uninterrupted cabin area, reduced vibration and noise emissions, and measures to simplify maintenance and minimise operational costs.[3] The noise signature of the EC145 is reportedly 60% lower than that of the BK 117 C1.[4]

The new model was type-certificated as the BK 117 C2; in December 1997, it was selected by the French Defense and Civil Guard for air rescue mission, 31 EC145s were ordered to replace their fleet of ageing Aérospatiale Alouette III in a deal costing $170 million.[5][6] The first EC145 completed its maiden flight at Donauwörth, Germany, on 12 June 1999; Eurocopter conducted a major publicity event for the emerging type at the US Helicopter Association International Show in February 2000.[7] Safety certification of the EC145 was awarded by the German Luftfahrt-Bundesamt[8] and Japanese Civil Aviation Bureau[citation needed] in December 2000; and by the United States Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) in January 2002.[9]

Eurocopter and Kawasaki have an agreement to independently manufacture and market the rotorcraft, while working collaboratively on development and upgrades. Eurocopter has a 60% production workshare, which includes the main and tail rotors, intermediate and tail gearboxes, control systems, cockpit and tail structure, and landing gear; Kawasaki has a 40% workshare, comprising the fuselage structure, main transmission, electrical and fuel systems.[10] Kawasaki uses the designation BK 117 C2 for the type and sells/produces the aircraft in the Asian market; Eurocopter sells the type globally under the EC145 designation. In November 2004, with the termination of production of Mitsubishi Heavy Industries' MH2000, the BK 117 C2 became the only civil helicopter in production in Japan.[11] In August 2010, it was announced that the partnership between Eurocopter and Kawasaki on the development and production of the EC145 had been extended until at least 2025.[12]

Further development

[edit]
EC145 T2 with fenestron
Internal view of an EC145's cabin
Fisheye view from cabin of a military version in flight

In 2011, Eurocopter launched an upgraded EC145 model, designated EC145 T2, unveiling the new type at Heli Expo 2011. The EC145 T2 is designed to significantly increase the aircraft's performance, featuring new Arriel 2E turboshaft engines, dual-digital Full Authority Digital Engine Controls (FADEC), Eurocopter's Fenestron shrouded tail rotor design, and upgraded tail and main rotor gear boxes. Considerable differences and improvements were introduced to the cockpit and aircraft subsystems, including the adoption of increasingly digital avionics and a fully modular approach to these systems; amongst the biggest changes is a sophisticated 4-axis autopilot.[13] In April 2014, airworthiness certification from the European Aviation Safety Agency for the EC145 T2 was received, FAA certification followed in October 2014.[14]

The primary manufacturing facility for the EC145 is located at Donauwörth in Germany, which is Eurocopter's second-largest site after Marignane in France.[15] In 2014, Airbus Helicopters announced that 50 EC145 T2s would be manufactured in 2015; the production is expected to eventually rise to 70 helicopters per year.[16]

Since 2011, Eurocopter has been developing an optionally piloted vehicle (OPV) variant of the EC145. Test flights of the EC145 OPV, including unmanned flights, began in 2013. The system, designed to plug into the EC145's existing avionics, is capable of autonomous operation or alternatively being controlled by human operators either via the cockpit or from a ground control station. The technology, which is reported to be compatible with a number of Eurocopter's range of helicopters, is intended for both civil and military applications.[17] In an emergency situation, such as systems failure, the EC145 OPV is programmed to enter into an automated hover-to-land procedure to safely land the aircraft.[18] In March 2015, Airbus Helicopter's Chief Technical Officer Jean-Brice Dumont stated that there were no firm plans for the EC145 OPV to proceed to production, but investment in the project was continuing.[19]

In July 2014, Airbus Helicopter launched the EC145e, a lightened and lower cost version of the standard EC145, achieved by the removal of some avionics for autopilot and single-pilot IFR functions. Intended as a basic model for tasks such as aerial firefighting and utility work, it has been also viewed as a replacement for aging MBB Bo 105 rotorcraft.[20][21] In April 2015, the EASA issued its certification for the EC145e. In 2015, Metro Aviation entered into an arrangement with Airbus Helicopters to offer various mission-specific customisations for the EC145e and operate as a reseller for the variant.[20] In 2015, the EC145 was rebranded as the H145 by Airbus Helicopters.

In March 2019, Airbus Helicopters announced that it was developing, in cooperation with Japanese manufacturer Kawasaki, an upgraded model of the H145. Chiefly amongst its new features were a new bearingless five-bladed main rotor that incorporates the Blue Edge rotor blade, the testing of which had commenced in April 2018. Furthermore, such changes are able to be retrofitted to existing H145s. The upgrade reportedly increases payload capacity by 150 kg (330 lb) and will be able to be retrofitted to existing H145s. EASA certification is expected in the first quarter of 2020.[22][23]

Production

[edit]

Over 1600 of the H145 family had been produced by June 2023.[1]

Design

[edit]
Civilian Airbus Helicopter H145
EC145 with 4-blade main rotor
H145 on delivery to German for SAR
Side/rear view showing engine exhaust port of C-2 version

The EC145 features a larger cabin space than the older BK 117 C1 helicopter with internal space increased by 46 cm (18 in) in length and 13 cm (5 in) in width, increasing cabin volume by 1.0 m3 (35 cu ft) to 6.0 m3 (210 cu ft). Other improvements over the BK 117 include an increased maximum take-off weight and greater range, achieved partially by the adoption of composite rotor blades, which were derived from the smaller EC135. The EC145 has a hingeless rotor system with a monolithic titanium hub; the helicopter was originally powered by a pair of Turboméca Arriel 1E2 turboshaft engines, later aircraft are powered by the upgraded Turboméca Arriel 2E engine.[24] A key feature of the rotorcraft is the variable rotorspeed and torque matching system (VARTOMS), derived from the BK 117, which Eurocopter has attributed as making the EC145 "the quietest helicopter in its class".[25]

The EC145 is fitted with an all-glass cockpit, consists of a Thales Avionics MEGHAS Flight Control Display System with active matrix liquid crystal displays (LCDs); it can be piloted by either one or two pilots.[26] A number of systems are independently redundant, including the autopilot system, hydraulic boost, transmission lubrication, and some of the onboard sensors.[26] The EC145 T2 features additional and newer avionics systems, such as a full 4-axis autopilot and dual-channel Full Authority Digital Engine Control (FADEC); three large LCD primary displays were also introduced to control these systems.[13] The type is fully capable of Category A operations;[24] in November 2008, an EC145 performed the first medical transport flights under instrument flight rules (IFR) in Europe; the type is able to fly entirely under GPS navigation from takeoff to final approach when required.[27] The EC145 is also the first civil helicopter to be fitted with night vision-compatible cockpit instrumentation and lighting straight off the production line.[28][29]

Typical cabin arrangements allows for eight passengers in a club seating configuration, or nine passengers in a high density seating configuration, passenger seating is designed for quick rearrangement based upon current demands.[26] The cabin can be accessed either through sliding doors in either side of the aircraft or via large clamshell doors at the rear of the cabin; in combination with the high mounted tail boom, the clamshell doors are designed to provide safe clearance for loading and unloading activities even while the rotors are turning. In an EMS/casualty evacuation arrangement, the EC145 can carry up to two stretchered patients with three accompanying medical staff.[26] The helicopter can be fitted with emergency floats, rescue hoist, search light, load hook and specialist equipment for other operational requirements. The EC145e, a utility variant, has a deliberately standardised interior for the purpose of minimising overall weight.[30]

A VIP variant the Stylence was launched in 2008 for corporate and private helicopter operators which has various aesthetic and technology changes from the baseline model to provide a higher level of passenger comfort. The Stylence features a luxury interior with a variety of seating configurations, leather seats, carbon fibre inserts, carpet, optional sliding wall in rear of the cabin and optional console with cold box.[31][32][33] In 2011, Eurocopter launched the high-end Mercedes-Benz Style VIP variant developed in association with the Mercedes-Benz Advanced Design Division.[34][35] The Mercedes-Benz Style features several seating configurations for between four and eight passengers with the option of up to three multipurpose cabinets via switchable rail-mountings, three trim and upholstery levels with wooden panelling, advanced in-flight entertainment system and adjustable ambient lighting.[36][37][35][38] The seats can be removed to create space for luggage with anchoring options on the floor and walls.[35] The Mercedes-Benz Style also features external changes including a reshaped forward section and modified landing skids.[37][39][38] In 2017, Airbus Helicopters launched the Airbus Corporate Helicopters (ACH) brand for corporate variants with two product lines for the H145 assigned the marketing name ACH145: the ACH145 Line, formerly the Stylence, and the ACH145 Editions product line, which retained the Mercedes-Benz Style name.[40][41][42]

Operational history

[edit]
Open clamshell doors of an EC145

The French Sécurité Civile (Civil Guard), French Gendarmerie and the Landespolizei (State Police) of Hesse, Germany became the first operators of the EC145 upon receipt of the initial deliveries in April 2002.[43] The Sécurité Civile procured the type as a replacement for its aging Aérospatiale Alouette III fleet, winning out against the Eurocopter AS365 Dauphin. In November 2006, the Sécurité Civile were planning to make greater use of the EC145's IFR capabilities for operations within bad weather and at night time.[29] In 2008, the Gendarmerie reportedly stated that the EC145 has a per aircraft availability rate of roughly 90 percent.[44] Out of a total of 32 EC145s delivered to the Sécurité Civile, three had been lost in accidents by June 2009.[45][46]

In October 2010, an agreement to establish a joint venture between Eurocopter and Kazakhstan Engineering, Eurocopter Kazakhstan Engineering, was formally signed; the joint venture created the only EC145 manufacturer in the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), which possesses exclusive rights to supply the type to Mongolia, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, Belarus, and Azerbaijan.[47][48] In November 2011, Kazakhstan took delivery of the first of an initial batch of six EC145 ordered.[49] In September 2012, Eurocopter Kazakhstan received its first EC145 assembly kits at its newly established facility in Astana; up to 10 EC145s per year are to be built at the facility.[50] By November 2015, a total of 20 rotorcraft had been produced at the Kazakhstan facility, 14 for the Ministry of Emergencies of Kazakhstan and 6 for the Ministry of Defense of Kazakhstan.[48]

In April 2012, Eurocopter announced that the 500th EC145 had been delivered.[43] On 31 July 2014, the first EC145 T2, an updated variant, was delivered to its launch customer, DRF Luftrettung, who have ordered a total of 20 such helicopters for emergency medical service operations.[16]

In April 2015, Airbus Group Australia Pacific delivered its first H145, previously designated as the EC145 T2.[51] In June 2015, it was announced that Saudi Arabia intended to purchase 23 H145s worth $500 million.[52] In November 2015, it was reported that the H145 had attained an average availability rate of 94%.[53]

On 25 September 2019 an Airbus H145 landed on the summit of Aconcagua, highest mountain in Southern Hemisphere at 6962 metres (22,840 ft), crewed by Airbus experimental test pilot Alexander Neuhaus and flight test engineer Antoine van Gent. This is a record for a twin-engined helicopter.[54][55]

Military

[edit]
German military version of the H145 for special operations (KSK)
Airbus UH-72A on display at the ILA 2022 Air Show

In 2006, the UH-145, a military variant of the EC145, was selected for the United States Army's Light Utility Helicopter Program, beating three other helicopters. The deal, valued at $3 billion, involved the supply and servicing of 345 helicopters, with options for additional aircraft.[56] The variant was designated UH-72 Lakota by the US Department of Defense; the first UH-72A was delivered to the US Army in December 2006.[57] In August 2007, the FAA authorised the commencement of production of both UH-72A and civil EC145 rotorcraft at American Eurocopter's facility in Columbus, Mississippi.[58]

In July 2013, Germany purchased 15 EC145s for the German Army to be used for special operations (KSK) designated EC645 T2.[59] The EC645 T2 is armed with weapon mounts, fitted with electronic countermeasures system, ballistic protection, electro-optical system, fast rope system, cargo hooks and hoists.[59] In October 2014, Thailand placed an order for 5 EC645 T2s for the Royal Thai Navy.[60][61] On 27 November 2014, the maiden flight of the EC645 T2 was performed at Donauwörth, Germany.[62] On 15 May 2015, the H145M, previously designated as EC645 T2, received EASA airworthiness certification.[63] The first two H145Ms were received by Germany and assigned to the Air Force in December 2015.[64]

In December 2016, Serbia placed an order for 9 H145Ms with 6 for the Serbian Air Force and Air Defence, four of the six to be equipped with the HForce weapon system, and 3 for the Police of Serbia.[65][66] In November 2018, Serbia changed the distribution of the H145Ms; the Police to receive an additional H145M and the Serbian Air Force and Air Defence to receive one less H145M with three equipped with HForce.[67][68] In November 2017, Airbus completed the first test fire of the HForce modular weapon system.[69] HForce will enable the H145M hardpoints to be armed with the M3P .50-caliber machine gun, M621 20mm automatic cannon and FZ231 70mm rocket launcher and will equip the H145M with a Wescam MX-15 electro-optical targeting system and Scorpion helmet mounted sight display.[69][70] In December 2017, Airbus successfully launched FZ275 70mm semi-active laser guided rockets.[71]

In June 2018, an order was placed for 20 H145Ms by Hungary for the Hungarian Air Force equipped with HForce weapon system.[72] All delivered by the end of 2021.[73] First live firing exercise was held in September 2021 using 20 mm cannon pods.[74]

In July 2018, an order was placed by Luxembourg for 2 H145Ms for the Luxembourg Army that will be dual role for use by the Luxembourg Police.[75]

In August 2021, the German Air Force deployed two H145Ms to Hamid Karzai International Airport to assist in evacuation operations in the aftermath of the fall of Kabul.[76]

On 24 February 2023, Belgian newspaper, De Morgen, has noted that the Belgian Air Force has selected the H145M as its new light utility helicopter. A government approval for an order for 15 aircraft is expected to be finalized on March 10, 2023, during a defence commission meeting.[77] these will replace the 4 NH90-TTH and the last remaining Agusta A109BAi's in BAF service.

Variants

[edit]
An H145 (EC145 T2)
EC145
Basic model introduced, derived from preceding BK 117 C-1; this variant is powered by Turbomeca Arriel 1E2 turboshaft engines and has a conventional high boom tail rotor.[25] EC145 is a marketing name for the BK 117 C-2.
ACH145
Corporate model by Airbus Corporate Helicopters offered in two product lines: the ACH Line, formerly the Stylence, and the Mercedes-Benz Style, part of the ACH Editions product line. The ACH145 interior options include seating configurations, upholstery, trim, lighting, carpet and storage. The Mercedes-Benz Style airframe has a redesigned nose and modified skids.[78][40]
EC145e
Variant of the base EC145 for utility purposes, featuring new Garmin G500H digital cockpit and the removal of some elements such as the automatic flight control system, along with the adoption of a standardised interior, for weight reduction purposes.[30] EC145e is a marketing name for the BK 117 C-2e.
HB-ZQJ (H 145) used by Rega
H145
Updated version of EC145, initially designated as EC145 T2. Features a fenestron shrouded tail rotor rather than a conventional tail rotor. Other changes include the installation of more powerful (775 kilowatts (1,039 shp) Arriel 2E engines, and various new avionics; it has a maximum takeoff weight of 3700 kg.[51][79] In 2019 Airbus Helicopters announced a new variant of the type with a newly designed 5-blade bearingless main rotor system, increasing useful load by 150 kg and max takeoff weight to 3800 kg; it achieved EASA certification in June 2020. Airbus expects to deliver the last production H145 with the standard 4-blade rotor in February 2021, after which the production line will only assemble the new 5-blade type; the 4-bladed H145s already in service can also be retrofitted to the new 5-blade standard. H145 is a marketing name for both the BK 117 D-2 (4-blade main rotor variant) and BK 117 D-3 (5-blade main rotor variant).[80][81]
ACH145 D-3 with 5-blade main rotor system
H145 D3
Updated Version of the H145 with 5-blade main rotor. In comparison to the D-2, the effective loading weight of the D-3 is increased by 150 kg due to a 100 kg increase in the maximum total weight and a 50 kg decrease in the aircraft weight.
H145M
Militarized version of the H145; briefly designated as EC645 T2. It can be outfitted with ballistic protection, self-sealing fuel tanks, electro optical/infrared sensor, retractable pintle-mounted 7.62mm FN MAG machine guns or M134 miniguns, military-grade communications and navigational systems and an electronic warfare self-protection system.[62][63] The H145M's HForce weapon system can precisely aim 12,7 mm and 20 mm gun pods and 70 mm guided and unguided rockets.[71] Anti-armor capability will be provided by integrating SPIKE ER2 missile to the helicopter's armament.[82]
UH-72A Lakota
A militarised Light Utility Helicopter based on the basic EC145 model; operated by the US Army.
UH-72B
The UH-72B includes many upgrades of the updated H145, such as an upgraded cockpit, 5 blade rotor, and fenestron.
UH-72B Unmanned Logistics Connector
A proposed unmanned variant of the UH-72B for the United States Marine Corps and United States Army. It would provide autonomous logistical support for Expeditionary Advanced Base Operations for the USMC and contested airspace for the Army.[83] If the USMC selects it, it could be fielded by the late 2020s.[84]
AAS-72X
An armed scout and multi-role version of the UH-72A offered in the US Army's Armed Aerial Scout OH-58D replacement program, offered by EADS and Lockheed Martin until AAS was cancelled. The AAS-72X had two external hardpoints and turret mounted visions system among other features, and was C-16 transportable[85]
AAS-72X+
An armed military version of the Eurocopter EC145T2 was also proposed for the Armed Aerial Scout program building on the features of the X model.[85] However, the X+ was equipped with more powerful engines with an extra 200 shaft horsepower each, a fenestron shrouded tail rotor, and a fully digital glass cockpit.[86][87]
Jupiter HT.1 at the Royal International Air Tattoo in 2023
Jupiter HT.1
Used by UK Armed Forces to train search and rescue pilots.
Jupiter HC.2
Ordered by the Royal Air Force to use as utility and rescue helicopter in Brunei and Cyprus.[88][89]

Operators

[edit]
Countries that operate the H145 worldwide.
An EC145 in service with STAT Medevac
An EC145 in service with Bolivian Air Force in South America.

By 2017, more than 1300 EC145s were in service around the world.[90] In 2012 was reported as in use by 34 countries and around 100 customers.[91][92] By 2023 this had risen to 1600.[1] In 2024 the Airbus site listed nearly 1700 of this family produced, including the early BK 117.[93]

Military

[edit]
 Albania
 Belgium
 Bolivia
 Brunei
 Cayman Islands
 Cyprus
 Ecuador
 France
 Germany
 Hungary
 Kazakhstan
 Luxembourg
A H145M of the German Air Force for special forces operations
 Serbia
 Thailand
 United Kingdom
UH-72B of the U.S. National Guard
 United States

Civilian and government

[edit]
 Australia
 Belgium
H145 NHV
Ostend - EBNH

[116]

 Brazil
 Canada
 Cayman Islands
 France
 Georgia
A EC145 of the Hesse State Police
 Germany
 Israel
Lithuanian State Border Guard EC145
 Lithuania
 Morocco
 Namibia
 Netherlands
 New Zealand
 Norway
 Peru
A H145 of the Philippine Coast Guard
 Philippines
 Saudi Arabia
 Spain
 Switzerland
 Serbia
 Ukraine
 United Kingdom
 United States

Accidents

[edit]

As of August 2024 the EC145 has been involved in 62 incidents with 43 fatalities.[168]

Specifications (EC145 C-2)

[edit]
The original tail rotor design used on the earlier EC145's. Now replaced with a Fenestron.

Data from Eurocopter EC145 technical data,[169] EC 145 specs[170]

General characteristics

  • Crew: 2
  • Capacity: 9 pax / 1,793 kg (3,953 lb) payload
  • Length: 13.03 m (42 ft 9 in)
  • Height: 3.45 m (11 ft 4 in)
  • Empty weight: 1,792 kg (3,951 lb)
  • Gross weight: 3,585 kg (7,904 lb)
  • Fuel capacity: 723.0 kg (1,593.9 lb)
  • Powerplant: 2 × Turbomeca Arriel 1E2 turboshaft engines, 550 kW (740 hp) each for take-off
  • Main rotor diameter: 11 m (36 ft 1 in)
  • Main rotor area: 95 m2 (1,020 sq ft) root: NACA 23012; tip: NACA 23010[171]

Performance

  • Cruise speed: 246 km/h (153 mph, 133 kn)
  • Never exceed speed: 268 km/h (167 mph, 145 kn)
  • Range: 680 km (420 mi, 370 nmi)
  • Ferry range: 855 km (531 mi, 462 nmi)
  • Service ceiling: 5,240 m (17,190 ft)
  • Rate of climb: 8.1 m/s (1,590 ft/min)

See also

[edit]

Related development

Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era

Related lists

References

[edit]

Citations

[edit]
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