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{{short description|Political party in South Africa}}
{{Use South African English|date=December 2021}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2021}}
{{Infobox political party
{{Infobox political party
|name = Women Forward
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''Women Forward''' (ACM) is a [[South Africa]]n political party founded in June 2008.
'''Women Forward''' ('''WF''') is a South African political party founded aimed at uplifting women and advocating for women's rights.


Initially formed to contest the 2009 South African General elections, the party grew and began running for elections itself.<ref name=":0" /> Women Forward's membership spans women, men, and LGBTQI people.<ref name=":1" /> Their mission is to "work towards a more inclusive world" for women.<ref>{{Cite web|title=About Us – Women Forward|url=https://wf.org.za/about-us/|language=en-ZA|access-date=2020-05-12}}</ref> Missions include eradicating gender-based violence, improve sex education as well as getting more women in positions of government.<ref name=":2" />
Starting as an activist movement in 2007, founder Nana Ngobese (granddaughter of [[Albert Luthuli]]) formed a party to contest the [[2009 South African general election|2009 elections]].


Women Forward has caused controversies surrounding its view on rapists as well as allegedly excluding sex workers on their platform.<ref name=":3" /><ref name=":4" />
The party focuses on gender equity and equality, highlighting the fact that there has never been a female finance minister or auditor-general. Ngobese also called for the castration of rapists.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://citizen.co.za/news/south-africa/politics/2106266/women-forward-party-calls-for-castration-of-rapists/ |title=Women Forward party calls for castration of rapists |last=ANA |website=The Citizen |language=en |access-date=2019-04-07}}</ref>


As of the 2019 South African general election, Women Forward has not won any seats in the National Assembly or Provincial Legislatures.<ref name=":5">{{Cite web|title=National Assembly Election Results|url=https://www.elections.org.za/NPEDashboard/app/hybrid.html}}</ref>
Most of its membership comes from [[Limpopo]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://genderlinks.org.za/programmes/research-and-monitoring/elections/new-political-party-putting-women-forward-2009-04-17/ |title=New political party putting "Women Forward |website=Gender Links |access-date=2019-04-07}}</ref>


== History ==
Ngobese was inspired to create Women Forward by her grandfather's advocacy for "female leadership"; he wrote about the immense influence a mother has on a child as well as how his wife edited every one of his speeches.<ref name="genderlinks.org.za">{{Cite web|title=New political party putting "Women Forward"|url=https://genderlinks.org.za/programmes/research-and-monitoring/elections/new-political-party-putting-women-forward-2009-04-17/|date=1970-01-01|website=Gender Links|access-date=2020-04-01}}</ref> Ngobese also says women are more naturally "caring" and "inclusive", making them better suited to be leaders.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Woman Forward Party going to the polls on the 8th of May – eNews Channel Africa|url=https://newsvideo.su/video/10640011|website=newsvideo.su|language=en|access-date=2020-04-01}}</ref>


Ngobese worked as a gender consultant for a decade, and then joined the government. After becoming concerned about the lack of governmental concerns for gender issues, Ngobese decided to start her own political party.<ref name="genderlinks.org.za"/> Women Forward was founded on 25 June 2008, as an independent political party out of South Africa.<ref>{{Cite web|title=About Us – Women Forward|url=https://wf.org.za/about-us/|language=en-ZA|access-date=2020-04-01}}</ref>
==Election results==


The party contested the 2009 South African General elections, subsequently lost and lost their deposit in the process.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|last=Nazneen|first=Sohela|title=Voicing Demands: Feminist Activism in Transnational Contexts|publisher=Zed Books|year=2014}}</ref>

The party's manifesto was launched in [[Rustenburg]] on 30 March 2019.<ref name=":2"/>

== Membership ==
Women Forward has over 30,000 members within South Africa. Most membership is centered out of [[Limpopo|Limpopo, South Africa]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=New political party putting "Women Forward"|url=https://genderlinks.org.za/programmes/research-and-monitoring/elections/new-political-party-putting-women-forward-2009-04-17/|date=1970-01-01|website=Gender Links|access-date=2020-04-02}}</ref>

Membership is open to people who identify as [[LGBT|LGBTQI]].<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=Women Forward party aims to give a voice to South African women|url=https://www.thesouthafrican.com/news/women-forward-voice-south-african-women/|date=2019-03-25|website=The South African|language=en-US|access-date=2020-04-02}}</ref> Men are also permitted to join, as long as they "listen more to women's ways of doing things."<ref>{{Cite web|title=Women Forward hopes to change things for SA women|url=https://www.enca.com/news/women-forward-hope-change-things-sa-women|publisher=eNCA|date=22 April 2019|accessdate=30 December 2021}}</ref> Women Forward is also committed to actively recruiting "women of all races" to become members.<ref name="wf.org.za">{{Cite web|title=Women Forward Values and Principals|url=https://wf.org.za/values-principals/}}</ref>

== Mission ==
Women Forward's mission is to "help rebuild [[Grassroots|grassroots movement]] to advance women's agenda, democracy, freedom, peace, and justice."<ref name="wf.org.za"/>

The party has a manifesto that lays out its major points of interest. Their main issues are:

# Eradication of Extreme Poverty and High Unemployment Levels
# Eradication of Gender-Based Violence (GBV) due to High Levels of Crime
# Introduction of Robust Sex Education for both boys and girls to combat teen pregnancy and other health hazards by pre-adulthood sex
# Introduction of Targeted Education (Skills Development) for all women, including those 35 years of age and above
# Addressing Land Ownership by Marginalized Women/Families
# Focusing on the Environment and Sustainability for Community Wellbeing

Their manifesto also has a "call to action", urging the people of South Africa to come together to empower women to help them "achieve self-determination."<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|title=Women Forward launches its manifesto in Rustenburg - SABC News - Breaking news, special reports, world, business, sport coverage of all South African current events. Africa's news leader.|url=https://www.sabcnews.com/sabcnews/women-forward-launches-its-manifesto-in-rustenburg/|website=www.sabcnews.com|date=30 March 2019 |access-date=2020-04-02}}</ref>

Women Forward aims to achieve gender parity in the South African government by 2025.<ref>{{Cite web|title=South Africa's Political Parties Through a Feminist Lens {{!}} Heinrich Böll Stiftung {{!}} Cape Town. South Africa {{!}} Namibia {{!}} Zimbabwe|url=https://za.boell.org/en/2019/05/06/south-africas-political-parties-through-feminist-lens|website=Heinrich-Böll-Stiftung|language=en|access-date=2020-05-12}}</ref>

== Controversies ==
In March 2019, Ngobese said:<blockquote>"I actually think rapists should be executed, but [[castration]] is the second best. Rape is the worst of all crime and at the moment the law's response is pitiful."</blockquote>Ngobese went on to say the party would advocate for the castration of rapists and child assaulters.<ref name=":3">{{Cite news|title=Women's party calls for execution or castration of rapists|url=https://www.iol.co.za/news/south-africa/north-west/womens-party-calls-for-execution-or-castration-of-rapists-20076356|website=www.iol.co.za|language=en|access-date=2020-04-02|last1=Montsho |first1=Molaole }}</ref>

Women Forward has also been criticized for not addressing how lack of resources due to capitalism stops women from accessing basic services and impedes their livelihoods. Although it has been alleged that Women Forward fails to recognize women who work in informal sectors, such as sex work, effectively excluding them, such speculations are false as Ngobese has debunked these claims and affirms that Women Forward includes and advocates for all women, including sex workers.<ref name=":4">{{Cite web|title=Feminist Views of Political Parties: Women Forward|url=https://dullahomarinstitute.org.za/women-and-democracy/submissions/women-forward-party-analysis-2019.pdf}}</ref>

Critics have also claimed that Women Forward is not a feminist party, rather, promotes ideas about women that are detrimental and further bolsters the point that politics are only for men.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Women have the power to swing the 2019 election|url=https://mg.co.za/article/2019-05-06-women-have-the-power-to-swing-the-2019-election/|date=2019-05-06|website=The Mail & Guardian|language=en-ZA|access-date=2020-05-13}}</ref>

==Election results==
===National elections===
===National elections===
{{election table|editlink=no}}
{{election table}}
|-
|-
! Election
! Election
Line 103: Line 141:
| 0.03%
| 0.03%
| {{Composition bar|0|400|hex=blue}}
| {{Composition bar|0|400|hex=blue}}
| -
| {{decrease}} 2
| {{no|extraparliamentary }}
| {{no|extraparliamentary }}
|-
|-
! [[South African general election, 2019|2019]]
| 6,108
| 0.04%
| {{Composition bar|0|400|hex=blue}}
| -
| {{no|extraparliamentary }}
|}
|}


===Provincial elections===
{{election table}}
! rowspan=2 | Election<ref name="dash">{{Cite web |url=https://www.elections.org.za/NPEDashboard/app/dashboard.html |title=Results Dashboard| website=www.elections.org.za |access-date=2019-05-11}}</ref>
! colspan=2 | [[Eastern Cape]]
! colspan=2 | [[Free State (South African province)|Free State]]
! colspan=2 | [[Gauteng]]
! colspan=2 | [[KwaZulu-Natal|Kwazulu-Natal]]
! colspan=2 | [[Limpopo]]
! colspan=2 | [[Mpumalanga]]
! colspan=2 | [[North West (South African province)|North-West]]
! colspan=2 | [[Northern Cape]]
! colspan=2 | [[Western Cape]]
|-
! % !! Seats
! % !! Seats
! % !! Seats
! % !! Seats
! % !! Seats
! % !! Seats
! % !! Seats
! % !! Seats
! % !! Seats
|-
! [[South African general election, 2019|2019]]
| - || -
| 0.05% || 0/30
| 0.05% || 0/73
| 0.03% || 0/80
| 0.02% || 0/49
| - || -
| 0.06% || 0/33
| - || -
| - || -
|}


== References ==
== Future Outlooks ==
As of the 2019 election, Women Forward had not won any provincial seats or elections.<ref>{{Cite web|title=National Assembly Results|url=https://www.elections.org.za/NPEDashboard/app/hybrid.html}}</ref>
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. -->
{{reflist}}


Ngobese has said that "funds and the political environment was not as conducive to putting the party forward" as of 2019.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Women Forward hopes to change things for SA women|url=https://www.enca.com/news/women-forward-hope-change-things-sa-women|website=eNCA|language=en|access-date=2020-05-12}}</ref>

== External links ==

* {{official|https://wf.org.za}}

==References==
<!--Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations.-->
{{Reflist}}
{{Politics of South Africa navbox}}
{{Politics of South Africa navbox}}
{{South African political parties}}
{{South African political parties}}


{{SouthAfrica-party-stub}}
[[Category:2008 establishments in South Africa]]
[[Category:2008 establishments in South Africa]]
[[Category:Political parties in South Africa]]
[[Category:Feminist organisations in South Africa]]
[[Category:Feminist parties in Africa]]
[[Category:Political parties established in 2008]]
[[Category:Political parties established in 2008]]
[[Category:Political parties in South Africa]]
[[Category:Political parties of minorities in South Africa]]

Latest revision as of 11:43, 3 October 2024

Women Forward
PresidentNana Ngobese
Founded25 June 2008 (2008-06-25)
IdeologyFeminism
National Assembly seats
0 / 400
Provincial Legislatures
0 / 430
Website
wf.org.za

Women Forward (WF) is a South African political party founded aimed at uplifting women and advocating for women's rights.

Initially formed to contest the 2009 South African General elections, the party grew and began running for elections itself.[1] Women Forward's membership spans women, men, and LGBTQI people.[2] Their mission is to "work towards a more inclusive world" for women.[3] Missions include eradicating gender-based violence, improve sex education as well as getting more women in positions of government.[4]

Women Forward has caused controversies surrounding its view on rapists as well as allegedly excluding sex workers on their platform.[5][6]

As of the 2019 South African general election, Women Forward has not won any seats in the National Assembly or Provincial Legislatures.[7]

History

[edit]

Ngobese was inspired to create Women Forward by her grandfather's advocacy for "female leadership"; he wrote about the immense influence a mother has on a child as well as how his wife edited every one of his speeches.[8] Ngobese also says women are more naturally "caring" and "inclusive", making them better suited to be leaders.[9]

Ngobese worked as a gender consultant for a decade, and then joined the government. After becoming concerned about the lack of governmental concerns for gender issues, Ngobese decided to start her own political party.[8] Women Forward was founded on 25 June 2008, as an independent political party out of South Africa.[10]

The party contested the 2009 South African General elections, subsequently lost and lost their deposit in the process.[1]

The party's manifesto was launched in Rustenburg on 30 March 2019.[4]

Membership

[edit]

Women Forward has over 30,000 members within South Africa. Most membership is centered out of Limpopo, South Africa.[11]

Membership is open to people who identify as LGBTQI.[2] Men are also permitted to join, as long as they "listen more to women's ways of doing things."[12] Women Forward is also committed to actively recruiting "women of all races" to become members.[13]

Mission

[edit]

Women Forward's mission is to "help rebuild grassroots movement to advance women's agenda, democracy, freedom, peace, and justice."[13]

The party has a manifesto that lays out its major points of interest. Their main issues are:

  1. Eradication of Extreme Poverty and High Unemployment Levels
  2. Eradication of Gender-Based Violence (GBV) due to High Levels of Crime
  3. Introduction of Robust Sex Education for both boys and girls to combat teen pregnancy and other health hazards by pre-adulthood sex
  4. Introduction of Targeted Education (Skills Development) for all women, including those 35 years of age and above
  5. Addressing Land Ownership by Marginalized Women/Families
  6. Focusing on the Environment and Sustainability for Community Wellbeing

Their manifesto also has a "call to action", urging the people of South Africa to come together to empower women to help them "achieve self-determination."[4]

Women Forward aims to achieve gender parity in the South African government by 2025.[14]

Controversies

[edit]

In March 2019, Ngobese said:

"I actually think rapists should be executed, but castration is the second best. Rape is the worst of all crime and at the moment the law's response is pitiful."

Ngobese went on to say the party would advocate for the castration of rapists and child assaulters.[5]

Women Forward has also been criticized for not addressing how lack of resources due to capitalism stops women from accessing basic services and impedes their livelihoods. Although it has been alleged that Women Forward fails to recognize women who work in informal sectors, such as sex work, effectively excluding them, such speculations are false as Ngobese has debunked these claims and affirms that Women Forward includes and advocates for all women, including sex workers.[6]

Critics have also claimed that Women Forward is not a feminist party, rather, promotes ideas about women that are detrimental and further bolsters the point that politics are only for men.[15]

Election results

[edit]

National elections

[edit]
Election Total votes Share of vote Seats +/– Government
2009 5,087 0.03%
0 / 400
 - extraparliamentary
2019 6,108 0.04%
0 / 400
 - extraparliamentary

Provincial elections

[edit]
Election[16] Eastern Cape Free State Gauteng Kwazulu-Natal Limpopo Mpumalanga North-West Northern Cape Western Cape
% Seats % Seats % Seats % Seats % Seats % Seats % Seats % Seats % Seats
2019 - - 0.05% 0/30 0.05% 0/73 0.03% 0/80 0.02% 0/49 - - 0.06% 0/33 - - - -

Future Outlooks

[edit]

As of the 2019 election, Women Forward had not won any provincial seats or elections.[17]

Ngobese has said that "funds and the political environment was not as conducive to putting the party forward" as of 2019.[18]

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Nazneen, Sohela (2014). Voicing Demands: Feminist Activism in Transnational Contexts. Zed Books.
  2. ^ a b "Women Forward party aims to give a voice to South African women". The South African. 25 March 2019. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
  3. ^ "About Us – Women Forward". Retrieved 12 May 2020.
  4. ^ a b c "Women Forward launches its manifesto in Rustenburg - SABC News - Breaking news, special reports, world, business, sport coverage of all South African current events. Africa's news leader". www.sabcnews.com. 30 March 2019. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
  5. ^ a b Montsho, Molaole. "Women's party calls for execution or castration of rapists". www.iol.co.za. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
  6. ^ a b "Feminist Views of Political Parties: Women Forward" (PDF).
  7. ^ "National Assembly Election Results".
  8. ^ a b "New political party putting "Women Forward"". Gender Links. 1 January 1970. Retrieved 1 April 2020.
  9. ^ "Woman Forward Party going to the polls on the 8th of May – eNews Channel Africa". newsvideo.su. Retrieved 1 April 2020.
  10. ^ "About Us – Women Forward". Retrieved 1 April 2020.
  11. ^ "New political party putting "Women Forward"". Gender Links. 1 January 1970. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
  12. ^ "Women Forward hopes to change things for SA women". eNCA. 22 April 2019. Retrieved 30 December 2021.
  13. ^ a b "Women Forward Values and Principals".
  14. ^ "South Africa's Political Parties Through a Feminist Lens | Heinrich Böll Stiftung | Cape Town. South Africa | Namibia | Zimbabwe". Heinrich-Böll-Stiftung. Retrieved 12 May 2020.
  15. ^ "Women have the power to swing the 2019 election". The Mail & Guardian. 6 May 2019. Retrieved 13 May 2020.
  16. ^ "Results Dashboard". www.elections.org.za. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
  17. ^ "National Assembly Results".
  18. ^ "Women Forward hopes to change things for SA women". eNCA. Retrieved 12 May 2020.
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