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{{short description|Earldom in the Peerage of Great Britain}}
{{Short description|Earldom in the Peerage of Great Britain}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Multiple image
|total_width=300px
|image1=Lennard (BaronDacre) Arms.svg
|caption1=Arms of Lennard: ''Or, on a fess gules three fleurs-de-lys of the field''<ref>Burke, Sir Bernard, The General Armory, London, 1884, p.601</ref>
|image2=Radcliffe arms.svg
|caption2=Arms of Radcliffe: ''Argent, a bend engrailed sable''
}}

'''Earl of Sussex''' is a title that has been created several times in the [[Peerage]]s of [[Peerage of England|England]], [[Peerage of Great Britain|Great Britain]], and the [[Peerage of the United Kingdom|United Kingdom]]. The early [[Earl of Arundel|Earls of Arundel]] (up to 1243) were often also called Earls of Sussex.
'''Earl of Sussex''' is a title that has been created several times in the [[Peerage]]s of [[Peerage of England|England]], [[Peerage of Great Britain|Great Britain]], and the [[Peerage of the United Kingdom|United Kingdom]]. The early [[Earl of Arundel|Earls of Arundel]] (up to 1243) were often also called Earls of Sussex.


The fifth creation came in the Peerage of Great Britain in 1717 in favour of [[Talbot Yelverton, 1st Earl of Sussex|Talbot Yelverton, 2nd Viscount Longueville]]. The Yelverton family descended from [[Christopher Yelverton|Sir Christopher Yelverton]], [[Speaker of the House of Commons (United Kingdom)|Speaker of the House of Commons]] from 1597 to 1598. Sir Christopher's grandson and namesake, [[Sir Christopher Yelverton, 1st Baronet|Christopher Yelverton]], was created a '''baronet''', of [[Easton Mauduit]] in the County of Northampton, in the [[Baronetage of England]] in 1641. He was succeeded by his son, Sir Henry, the second Baronet. He married Susan Longueville, [[suo jure]] 13th [[Baron Grey de Ruthyn|Baroness Grey de Ruthyn]]. Their eldest son, Charles, succeeded in both the baronetcy and barony. However, he died young and was succeeded by his younger brother, Henry, the fifteenth Baron. In 1690 he was created '''Viscount Longueville''' in the Peerage of England. His son, Henry, the aforementioned second Viscount, was created '''Earl of Sussex''' in 1717. Henry's two sons, George and Henry, both succeeded in the earldom. The baronetcy, viscountcy and earldom became extinct on Henry's death in 1799. He was succeeded in the barony of Grey de Ruthyn by his grandson, [[Henry Yelverton, 19th Baron Grey de Ruthyn|Henry]], the nineteenth Baron, the son of his daughter Lady Barbara Yelverton by Colonel Edward Thoroton Gould. See [[Baron Grey de Ruthyn]] for further history of this title.
The fifth creation came in the Peerage of Great Britain in 1717 in favour of [[Talbot Yelverton, 1st Earl of Sussex|Talbot Yelverton, 2nd Viscount Longueville]]. The Yelverton family descended from [[Christopher Yelverton]], [[Speaker of the House of Commons (United Kingdom)|Speaker of the House of Commons]] from 1597 to 1598. Christopher's grandson and namesake, [[Sir Christopher Yelverton, 1st Baronet|Christopher Yelverton]], was created a '''baronet''', of [[Easton Mauduit]] in the County of Northampton, in the [[Baronetage of England]] in 1641. He was succeeded by his son, Henry, the second Baronet. He married Susan Longueville, [[suo jure]] 13th [[Baron Grey de Ruthyn|Baroness Grey de Ruthyn]]. Their eldest son, Charles, succeeded in both the baronetcy and barony. However, he died young and was succeeded by his younger brother, Henry, the fifteenth Baron. In 1690 he was created '''Viscount Longueville''' in the Peerage of England. Henry's son, Talbot, the aforementioned second Viscount, was created '''Earl of Sussex''' in 1717. Henry's two sons, George and Henry, both succeeded in the earldom. The baronetcy, viscountcy and earldom became extinct on Henry's death in 1799. He was succeeded in the barony of Grey de Ruthyn by his grandson, [[Henry Yelverton, 19th Baron Grey de Ruthyn|Henry]], the nineteenth Baron, the son of his daughter Lady Barbara Yelverton by Colonel Edward Thoroton Gould. See [[Baron Grey de Ruthyn]] for further history of this title.


==Earls of Sussex; First creation (1282)==
==Earls of Sussex; First creation (1282)==
*[[John de Warenne, 6th Earl of Surrey|John de Warenne, 1st Earl of Sussex]] (1231–1304)
* [[John de Warenne, 6th Earl of Surrey|John de Warenne, 1st Earl of Sussex]] (1231–1304)
*[[John de Warenne, 7th Earl of Surrey|John de Warenne, 2nd Earl of Sussex]] (1286–1347)
* [[John de Warenne, 7th Earl of Surrey|John de Warenne, 2nd Earl of Sussex]] (1286–1347)


==Earls of Sussex; Second creation (1529)==
==Earls of Sussex; Second creation (1529)==
[[File:Church of St Andrew's, Boreham, Essex - Earls of Sussex tomb chest 1.jpg|thumb|right|Monument to the 1st, 2nd and 3rd Radcliffe Earls of Sussex in St Andrew's Church, Boreham, Essex<br/>
[[File:Radcliffe arms.svg|thumb|Arms of Radcliffe: ''Argent, a bend engrailed sable'']]

[[File:Church of St Andrew's, Boreham, Essex - Earls of Sussex tomb chest 1.jpg|thumb|right|Monument to the 1st, 2nd and 3rd Radcliffe Earls of Sussex in St Andrew's Church, Boreham, Essex]]
Originally built in the 16th century and rebuilt in the 19th, the Sussex Chapel running south off the chancel is for this 1587-1589 tomb of the first three Earls of Sussex, of the second creation: [[Robert Radcliffe, 1st Earl of Sussex|Robert]], [[Henry Radclyffe, 2nd Earl of Sussex|Henry]] and [[Thomas Radclyffe, 3rd Earl of Sussex|Thomas]], built by Richard Stevens of Southwark, in the Grade I listed 11th- to 15th-century Parish Church of St Andrew's, in [[Boreham]] village, [[Essex]], England. Ape foot-rests wearing caps of maintenance.]]
*[[Robert Radcliffe, 1st Earl of Sussex]] (1483–1542)

*[[Henry Radclyffe, 2nd Earl of Sussex]] (1507–1557)
*[[Thomas Radclyffe, 3rd Earl of Sussex]] (1525–1583)
* [[Robert Radcliffe, 1st Earl of Sussex]] (1483–1542)
*[[Henry Radclyffe, 4th Earl of Sussex]] (1532–1593)
* [[Henry Radclyffe, 2nd Earl of Sussex]] (1507–1557)
*[[Robert Radclyffe, 5th Earl of Sussex]] (1573–1629)
* [[Thomas Radclyffe, 3rd Earl of Sussex]] (1525–1583)
*[[Edward Radclyffe, 6th Earl of Sussex]] (1559–1643)
* [[Henry Radclyffe, 4th Earl of Sussex]] (1532–1593)
* [[Robert Radclyffe, 5th Earl of Sussex]] (1573–1629)
* [[Edward Radclyffe, 6th Earl of Sussex]] (1559–1643)


''Subsidiary titles: Viscount FitzWalter (1525), [[Baron FitzWalter]] (1295) (1st–5th Earls)''
''Subsidiary titles: Viscount FitzWalter (1525), [[Baron FitzWalter]] (1295) (1st–5th Earls)''


===Family tree===
==Baron Savile of Pontefract (1628)==
{{FitzWalter family tree}}
*[[John Savile, 1st Baron Savile of Pontefract]] (1556–1630) (Alternative spelling Baron Savile of Pomfret)
*[[Thomas Savile, 1st Earl of Sussex|Thomas Savile, 2nd Baron Savile of Pontefract]] (1590 – c. 1659) (created '''Earl of Sussex''' in 1644)


==Earls of Sussex, Third creation (1644)==
==Earls of Sussex, Third creation (1644)==
*[[Thomas Savile, 1st Earl of Sussex]] (1590–1659)
===Baron Savile of Pontefract (1628)===
* [[John Savile, 1st Baron Savile of Pontefract]] (1556–1630) (Alternative spelling Baron Savile of Pomfret)
*[[James Savile, 2nd Earl of Sussex]] (1647–1671)
* [[Thomas Savile, 1st Earl of Sussex|Thomas Savile, 2nd Baron Savile of Pontefract]] (1590 – c. 1659) (created '''Earl of Sussex''' in 1644)

===Earls of Sussex, Third creation (1644)===
* [[Thomas Savile, 1st Earl of Sussex]] (1590–1659)
* [[James Savile, 2nd Earl of Sussex]] (1647–1671)


''Subsidiary titles: Viscount Savile (1628), Baron Castlebar (1628)''
''Subsidiary titles: Viscount Savile (1628), Baron Castlebar (1628)''


==Earls of Sussex; Fourth creation (1674)==
==Earls of Sussex; Fourth creation (1674)==
* [[Thomas Lennard, 1st Earl of Sussex]] (1654 – 1715)
[[File:Lennard (BaronDacre) Arms.svg|thumb|Arms of Lennard: ''Or, on a fess gules three fleurs-de-lys of the field''<ref>Burke, Sir Bernard, The General Armory, London, 1884, p.601</ref>]]
*[[Thomas Lennard, 1st Earl of Sussex]] (1654 – 1715)


''Subsidiary title: [[Baron Dacre]] (1321)''
''Subsidiary title: [[Baron Dacre]] (1321)''


==Yelverton baronets, of Easton Mauduit (1641)==
==Earls of Sussex; Fifth creation (1717)==
===Yelverton baronets, of Easton Mauduit (1641)===
*[[Sir Christopher Yelverton, 1st Baronet]] (died 1654)
[[File:Henry Yelverton, 1st Viscount Longueville.jpg|thumb|[[Henry Yelverton, 1st Viscount Longueville]]]]
*[[Sir Henry Yelverton, 2nd Baronet]] (1633-1670)
*Sir Charles Yelverton, 3rd Baronet (1657-1679) (succeeded as '''Baron Grey de Ruthyn''' in 1676)
* [[Sir Christopher Yelverton, 1st Baronet|Christopher Yelverton, 1st Baronet]] (died 1654)
* [[Sir Henry Yelverton, 2nd Baronet|Henry Yelverton, 2nd Baronet]] (1633–1670)
* Charles Yelverton, 3rd Baronet (1657–1679) (succeeded as '''Baron Grey de Ruthyn''' in 1676)


==Barons Grey de Ruthyn (1324)==
===Barons Grey de Ruthyn (1324)===
*Charles Yelverton, 14th Baron Grey de Ruthyn (1657-1679)
* Charles Yelverton, 14th Baron Grey de Ruthyn (1657–1679)
*Henry Yelverton, 15th Baron Grey de Ruthyn (died 1704) (created '''Viscount Longueville''' in 1690)
* Henry Yelverton, 15th Baron Grey de Ruthyn (died 1704) (created '''Viscount Longueville''' in 1690)


==Viscounts Longueville (1690)==
=== Viscounts Longueville; First creation (1690) ===
* [[Henry Yelverton, 1st Viscount Longueville]] (died 1704)
* [[Talbot Yelverton, 1st Earl of Sussex|Talbot Yelverton, 2nd Viscount Longueville]] (1690–1731) (created '''Earl of Sussex''' in 1717)


===Earls of Sussex; Fifth creation (1717)===
[[File:Henry Yelverton, 1st Viscount Longueville.jpg|thumb|[[Henry Yelverton, 1st Viscount Longueville]]]]
* [[Talbot Yelverton, 1st Earl of Sussex]] (1690–1731)
* [[George Augustus Yelverton, 2nd Earl of Sussex]] (1727–1758)
* [[Henry Yelverton, 3rd Earl of Sussex]] (1728–1799)


===Family tree===
*[[Henry Yelverton, 1st Viscount Longueville]] (died 1704)
{{Grosvenor family tree}}
*[[Talbot Yelverton, 1st Earl of Sussex|Talbot Yelverton, 2nd Viscount Longueville]] (1690–1731) (created '''Earl of Sussex''' in 1717)

==Earls of Sussex; Fifth creation (1717)==
*[[Talbot Yelverton, 1st Earl of Sussex]] (1690–1731)
*[[George Augustus Yelverton, 2nd Earl of Sussex]] (1727–1758)
*[[Henry Yelverton, 3rd Earl of Sussex]] (1728–1799)
**Talbot Yelverton


==Earls of Sussex; Sixth creation (1874)==
==Earls of Sussex; Sixth creation (1874)==
*[[Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn|The Prince Arthur, 1st Duke of Connaught and Strathearn, 1st Earl of Sussex]] (1850–1942)<ref>{{London Gazette|issue=24098|page=2779|date=26 May 1874}}</ref>
* [[Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn|Prince Arthur, 1st Duke of Connaught and Strathearn, 1st Earl of Sussex]] (1850–1942)<ref>{{London Gazette|issue=24098|page=2779|date=26 May 1874}}</ref>
**[[Prince Arthur of Connaught]] (1883–1938)
** [[Prince Arthur of Connaught]] (1883–1938)
*[[Alastair Windsor, 2nd Duke of Connaught and Strathearn|Alastair Arthur Windsor, 2nd Duke of Connaught and Strathearn, 2nd Earl of Sussex]] (1914–1943)
* [[Alastair Windsor, 2nd Duke of Connaught and Strathearn|Alastair Arthur Windsor, 2nd Duke of Connaught and Strathearn, 2nd Earl of Sussex]] (1914–1943)


==See also==
==See also==
*[[Duke of Sussex]]
* [[Duke of Sussex]]
*[[Earl of Arundel]]
* [[Earl of Arundel]]
*[[Yelverton baronets]]
* [[Yelverton baronets]]
*[[Baron Grey de Ruthyn]]
* [[Baron Grey de Ruthyn]]


==References==
==References==
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==External links==
==External links==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080608050744/http://www.leighrayment.com/peers/peersS6.htm Earl of Sussex]
* {{Usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20080608050744/http://www.leighrayment.com/peers/peersS6.htm Earl of Sussex]}}
* [http://www.cracroftspeerage.co.uk/sussex1644.htm Sussex, Earl of (E, 1644 - 1671)]
* [http://www.cracroftspeerage.co.uk/sussex1644.htm Sussex, Earl of (E, 1644 - 1671)]
* [http://www.cracroftspeerage.co.uk/sussex1674.htm Sussex, Earl of (E, 1674 - 1715)]
* [http://www.cracroftspeerage.co.uk/sussex1674.htm Sussex, Earl of (E, 1674 - 1715)]
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Sussex}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sussex}}
[[Category:Earls of Sussex| ]]
[[Category:Extinct earldoms in the Peerage of England]]
[[Category:Extinct earldoms in the Peerage of England]]
[[Category:Extinct earldoms in the Peerage of Great Britain]]
[[Category:Extinct earldoms in the Peerage of Great Britain]]

Latest revision as of 13:06, 4 October 2024

Arms of Lennard: Or, on a fess gules three fleurs-de-lys of the field[1]
Arms of Radcliffe: Argent, a bend engrailed sable

Earl of Sussex is a title that has been created several times in the Peerages of England, Great Britain, and the United Kingdom. The early Earls of Arundel (up to 1243) were often also called Earls of Sussex.

The fifth creation came in the Peerage of Great Britain in 1717 in favour of Talbot Yelverton, 2nd Viscount Longueville. The Yelverton family descended from Christopher Yelverton, Speaker of the House of Commons from 1597 to 1598. Christopher's grandson and namesake, Christopher Yelverton, was created a baronet, of Easton Mauduit in the County of Northampton, in the Baronetage of England in 1641. He was succeeded by his son, Henry, the second Baronet. He married Susan Longueville, suo jure 13th Baroness Grey de Ruthyn. Their eldest son, Charles, succeeded in both the baronetcy and barony. However, he died young and was succeeded by his younger brother, Henry, the fifteenth Baron. In 1690 he was created Viscount Longueville in the Peerage of England. Henry's son, Talbot, the aforementioned second Viscount, was created Earl of Sussex in 1717. Henry's two sons, George and Henry, both succeeded in the earldom. The baronetcy, viscountcy and earldom became extinct on Henry's death in 1799. He was succeeded in the barony of Grey de Ruthyn by his grandson, Henry, the nineteenth Baron, the son of his daughter Lady Barbara Yelverton by Colonel Edward Thoroton Gould. See Baron Grey de Ruthyn for further history of this title.

Earls of Sussex; First creation (1282)

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Earls of Sussex; Second creation (1529)

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Monument to the 1st, 2nd and 3rd Radcliffe Earls of Sussex in St Andrew's Church, Boreham, Essex
Originally built in the 16th century and rebuilt in the 19th, the Sussex Chapel running south off the chancel is for this 1587-1589 tomb of the first three Earls of Sussex, of the second creation: Robert, Henry and Thomas, built by Richard Stevens of Southwark, in the Grade I listed 11th- to 15th-century Parish Church of St Andrew's, in Boreham village, Essex, England. Ape foot-rests wearing caps of maintenance.

Subsidiary titles: Viscount FitzWalter (1525), Baron FitzWalter (1295) (1st–5th Earls)

Family tree

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Earls of Sussex, Third creation (1644)

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Baron Savile of Pontefract (1628)

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Earls of Sussex, Third creation (1644)

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Subsidiary titles: Viscount Savile (1628), Baron Castlebar (1628)

Earls of Sussex; Fourth creation (1674)

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Subsidiary title: Baron Dacre (1321)

Earls of Sussex; Fifth creation (1717)

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Yelverton baronets, of Easton Mauduit (1641)

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Henry Yelverton, 1st Viscount Longueville

Barons Grey de Ruthyn (1324)

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  • Charles Yelverton, 14th Baron Grey de Ruthyn (1657–1679)
  • Henry Yelverton, 15th Baron Grey de Ruthyn (died 1704) (created Viscount Longueville in 1690)

Viscounts Longueville; First creation (1690)

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Earls of Sussex; Fifth creation (1717)

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Family tree

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Earls of Sussex; Sixth creation (1874)

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ Burke, Sir Bernard, The General Armory, London, 1884, p.601
  2. ^ "No. 24098". The London Gazette. 26 May 1874. p. 2779.
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