Civil Police (San Marino): Difference between revisions

Civil Police of San Marino
*Corpo di Polizia Civile*
Civil Police of San Marino; Corpo di Polizia Civile
	Coat of Arms of the Civil Police
Abbreviation	PC
Motto	Libertas; "Liberty"
Agency overview
Formed	January 1, 1945
Preceding agencies	Traffic Police Corps; Gendarmerie;
Employees	50 (2012)
Annual budget	$4.8 million (2012)
Jurisdictional structure
National agency	San Marino
Operations jurisdiction	San Marino
	Map of Civil Police of San Marino's jurisdiction
Size	61 km² (24 sq mi)
Population	32,000
Governing body	Government of San Marino
General nature	Local civilian police;
Operational structure
Headquarters	City of San Marino
Agency executive	Werter Selva, Commander;
Parent agency	Secretary of State of Home Affairs
Facilities
Vehicles	33
Patrol boats	1
Helicopters	1
Website
	Official website

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Latest revision as of 10:37, 26 October 2024

The Civil Police (Italian: Corpo di Polizia Civile) founded on January 1, 1945, is one of the law enforcement organisations in San Marino,^[3]^[4] who police one of the smallest,^[5] but perhaps one of the safest countries in the world.^[6] San Marino's low population and low crime rates combine to make it the least incarcerated country in the world - as recently as 2011, only one prisoner was incarcerated in the entire nation.^[7] The Secretary of State of Home Affairs controls the Civil Police, who are responsible for tax collection, domestic security, traffic control, and civil defence.^[3] Currently there are around 50 police officers and civilian employees serving in the Civil Police, according to a report by the Government of San Marino.^[2]^[8] The Civil Police are required by statute to cooperate with two military units, the Gendarmerie and the Fortress Guard, who are responsible (from new regulations passed in 2008) for policing, criminal investigation, national penitentiary, changing the guard, border patrol, customs control, personal protection, and national security.^[3]

Emergencies

The national emergency telephone number, for the police is 112, for the Fire Brigade is 115, and for the Ambulance Service is 118.^[9]

Ranks

Senior Officers

Commandant (Comandante)
Officer (Ufficiale) - (There are two Ufficiali, one of whom is the Vice Commandant (Vice comandante))

NCOs

Inspector (Ispettore)
Superintendent (Sovrintendente)

Agents

Assistant (Assistente)
Chosen Agent (Agente scelto)
Agent (Agente)
Auxiliary Agent (Agente ausiliare)

Equipment

The Civil Police maintain a fleet of 33 vehicles, including: 4 Alfa Romeo 156s, 4 Piaggio Libertys, 3 Fiat Pandas, 3 Fiat Mareas, 3 Subaru Foresters, 3 Subaru Outbacks, 2 Fiat Ducatos, 2 Fiat Puntos, 2 Fiat Stilos, 2 Land Rover Defenders, 1 Iveco Baribbi, 1 Iveco Magirus, 1 Fiat Daily, 1 Ford F-250, and 1 Man TGM. Officers typically carry the Glock 17, and occasionally the Benelli M4 when patrolling. The officers wear a dark yellow shirt and black pants.

Point Duty

References

^ Public Security Forces > Civil Police
^ ^a ^b 2012 Government Report
^ ^a ^b ^c "San Marino Military Organizations". Sanmarinosite.com. Archived from the original on 2008-09-17. Retrieved 2012-06-18.
^ "San Marino / Europe / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL". Interpol.int. 2006-09-22. Retrieved 2012-06-18.
^ "The Smallest Country - The World's Smallest Countries". Geography.about.com. Archived from the original on 2016-08-04. Retrieved 2012-06-18.
^ San Marino travel advice
^ Squires, Nick (17 February 2011). "The 'world's most pampered - and bored - prisoner'". Telegraph. Retrieved 2012-06-18.
^ Public Security Forces > Civil Police
^ "Emergency Numbers - Need to know". visiteurope.com. Archived from the original on 2012-05-08. Retrieved 2012-06-18.

External links

[1] Public Security Forces > Civil Police

[autogenerated1-2] 2012 Government Report

[iha-3] "San Marino Military Organizations". Sanmarinosite.com. Archived from the original on 2008-09-17. Retrieved 2012-06-18.

[4] "San Marino / Europe / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL". Interpol.int. 2006-09-22. Retrieved 2012-06-18.

[5] "The Smallest Country - The World's Smallest Countries". Geography.about.com. Archived from the original on 2016-08-04. Retrieved 2012-06-18.

[6] San Marino travel advice

[7] Squires, Nick (17 February 2011). "The 'world's most pampered - and bored - prisoner'". Telegraph. Retrieved 2012-06-18.

[8] Public Security Forces > Civil Police

[9] "Emergency Numbers - Need to know". visiteurope.com. Archived from the original on 2012-05-08. Retrieved 2012-06-18.

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[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

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[8]

[9]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-{{Infobox Law enforcement agency
+{{Infobox law enforcement agency
 | agencyname      = Civil Police of San Marino
-| nativename      = Polizia Civile
+| nativename      = {{lang|it|Corpo di Polizia Civile}}
 | abbreviation    = PC
 | patch           = Patch Polizia Civile.jpg
@@ Line 12: / Line 12: @@
 | preceding1      = [[Traffic Police Corps of San Marino|Traffic Police Corps]]
 | preceding2      = [[Corps of Gendarmerie of San Marino|Gendarmerie]]
-| employees       = 50 (2012)<ref name=autogenerated1>[http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?depth=1&hl=en&prev=/search%3Fq%3Dsegreteria%2Bdi%2Bstato%2Bper%2Ble%2Bfinanze%2Be%2Bbilancio%2B2012%26hl%3Den%26safe%3Doff%26biw%3D1366%26bih%3D704%26prmd%3Dimvns&rurl=translate.google.com&sl=it&twu=1&u=http://www.finanze.sm/contents/instance25/files/document/24042520PaginedaAll.MBil.pdf&usg=ALkJrhjrPXG2M834oFaQyn5lj7BQWHUlag 2012 Government Report<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
+| employees       = 50 (2012)<ref>[http://www.worldstatesmen.org/San_Marino.html Public Security Forces > Civil Police<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
+| budget= [[$US|$]]4.8 million (2012)<ref name=autogenerated1>[http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?depth=1&hl=en&prev=/search%3Fq%3Dsegreteria%2Bdi%2Bstato%2Bper%2Ble%2Bfinanze%2Be%2Bbilancio%2B2012%26hl%3Den%26safe%3Doff%26biw%3D1366%26bih%3D704%26prmd%3Dimvns&rurl=translate.google.com&sl=it&twu=1&u=http://www.finanze.sm/contents/instance25/files/document/24042520PaginedaAll.MBil.pdf&usg=ALkJrhjrPXG2M834oFaQyn5lj7BQWHUlag 2012 Government Report<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
-| budget= [[$US|$]]4.8 million (2012)<ref name=autogenerated1 />
 | country         = San Marino
 | sizearea        = 61&nbsp;km² (24 sq mi)
@@ Line 24: / Line 24: @@
 | local           = Yes
 | parentagency    = Secretary of State of Home Affairs
-| headquarters    = [[City of San Marino]]
+| sworn           =
-| sworn           = 37 (2012)<ref name=autogenerated1 />
 | unsworn         =
-| chief1name      = [[Albina Neighbors]]
+| chief1name      = [[Werter Selva]]
 | chief1position  = [[Commander]]
 | headquarters    = [[City of San Marino]]
 | vehicle1type    = [[Vehicle]]
-| vehicles1       = 32
+| vehicles1       = 33
 | boat1type       = [[Patrol boat]]
 | boats1          = 1
@@ Line 39: / Line 38: @@
 }}
-The '''Civil Police''' ({{lang-it|Corpo de Polizia Civile}}) founded on January 1, 1945, is one of the [[Law enforcement agency|law enforcement organisations]] in [[San Marino]],<ref name=iha /> who police one of the [[List of countries by land area|smallest]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://geography.about.com/cs/countries/a/smallcountries.htm |title=The Smallest Country - The World's Smallest Countries |publisher=Geography.about.com |date= |accessdate=2012-06-18}}</ref> but perhaps one of the safest countries in the world.<ref>[http://www.fco.gov.uk/en/travel-and-living-abroad/travel-advice-by-country/europe/san-marino San Marino travel advice<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.interpol.int/Member-countries/Europe/San-Marino |title=San Marino / Europe / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL |publisher=Interpol.int |date=2006-09-22 |accessdate=2012-06-18}}</ref> In 2011, only one prisoner was incarcerated, making San Marino the [[List of countries by incarceration rate|least incarcerated country in the world]].<ref>{{cite web|last=Squires |first=Nick |url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/sanmarino/8330662/The-worlds-most-pampered-and-bored-prisoner.html |title=The 'world's most pampered - and bored - prisoner' |publisher=Telegraph |date= |accessdate=2012-06-18}}</ref> The Secretary of State of Home Affairs controls the Civil Police, who are responsible for [[tax collection]], [[Security|domestic security]], [[traffic control]], and [[civil defence]].<ref name=iha /> Currently there are around 50 police officers and civilian employees serving in the Civil Police, according to a report by the [[Government of San Marino]].<ref name=autogenerated1 /><ref>[http://www.worldstatesmen.org/San_Marino.html San Marino<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> The Civil Police are required by statute to cooperate with two [[Military of San Marino|military units]], the [[Corps of Gendarmerie of San Marino|Gendarmerie]] and the [[Guardia di Rocca|Fortress Guard]], who are responsible (from new regulations passed in 2008) for [[policing]], [[criminal investigation]], [[prison|national penitentiary]],  [[Guard Mounting|changing the guard]],  [[Border guard|border patrol]], [[Custom controls|customs control]], [[Body guard|personal protection]], and [[national security]].<ref name=iha>{{cite web|url=http://www.sanmarinosite.com/eng/corpimilitari.html |title=San Marino Military Organizations |publisher=Sanmarinosite.com |date= |accessdate=2012-06-18}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polizia_Civile_(San_Marino) |title=Polizia Civile (San Marino) - Wikipedia |language={{it icon}} |publisher=It.wikipedia.org |date= |accessdate=2012-06-18}}</ref>
+The '''Civil Police''' ({{langx|it|Corpo di Polizia Civile}}) founded on January 1, 1945, is one of the [[Law enforcement agency|law enforcement organisations]] in [[San Marino]],<ref name=iha /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.interpol.int/Member-countries/Europe/San-Marino |title=San Marino / Europe / Member countries / Internet / Home - INTERPOL |publisher=Interpol.int |date=2006-09-22 |access-date=2012-06-18}}</ref> who police one of the [[List of countries by land area|smallest]],<ref>{{cite web |url=http://geography.about.com/cs/countries/a/smallcountries.htm |title=The Smallest Country - The World's Smallest Countries |publisher=Geography.about.com |access-date=2012-06-18 |archive-date=2016-08-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160804015640/http://geography.about.com/cs/countries/a/smallcountries.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> but perhaps one of the safest countries in the world.<ref>[http://www.fco.gov.uk/en/travel-and-living-abroad/travel-advice-by-country/europe/san-marino San Marino travel advice<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> San Marino's low population and low crime rates combine to make it the [[List of countries by incarceration rate|least incarcerated country in the world]] - as recently as 2011, only one prisoner was incarcerated in the entire nation.<ref>{{cite web|last=Squires |first=Nick |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/sanmarino/8330662/The-worlds-most-pampered-and-bored-prisoner.html |title=The 'world's most pampered - and bored - prisoner' |date=17 February 2011 |publisher=Telegraph |access-date=2012-06-18}}</ref> The Secretary of State of Home Affairs controls the Civil Police, who are responsible for [[tax collection]], [[Security|domestic security]], [[Road traffic control|traffic control]], and [[civil defence]].<ref name=iha /> Currently there are around 50 police officers and civilian employees serving in the Civil Police, according to a report by the [[Government of San Marino]].<ref name=autogenerated1 /><ref>[http://www.worldstatesmen.org/San_Marino.html Public Security Forces > Civil Police<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> The Civil Police are required by statute to cooperate with two [[Military of San Marino|military units]], the [[Corps of Gendarmerie of San Marino|Gendarmerie]] and the [[Guardia di Rocca|Fortress Guard]], who are responsible (from new regulations passed in 2008) for [[policing]], [[criminal investigation]], [[prison|national penitentiary]], [[Guard Mounting|changing the guard]], [[Border guard|border patrol]], [[Custom controls|customs control]], [[Body guard|personal protection]], and [[national security]].<ref name=iha>{{cite web |url=http://www.sanmarinosite.com/eng/corpimilitari.html |title=San Marino Military Organizations |publisher=Sanmarinosite.com |access-date=2012-06-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080917042756/http://www.sanmarinosite.com/eng/corpimilitari.html |archive-date=2008-09-17 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
-The Civil Police maintain a fleet of 32 vehicles, including: 4 [[Alfa Romeo 156]]s, 4 [[Piaggio Liberty]]s, 4 [[Subaru Forester]]s, 3 [[Fiat Panda]]s, 3 [[Fiat Marea]]s, 3 [[Subaru Outback]]s, 2 [[Fiat Ducato]]s, 2 [[Fiat Stilo]]s, 2 [[Land Rover Defender]]s, 1 [[Iveco |Iveco Baribbi]], 1 [[Iveco Magirus]], 1 [[Fiat Daily]], 1 [[Ford F-250|Ford F-250]], and 1 [[MAN Truck & Bus|MAN TGM]]. The force uses the [[Glock 17]] for patrolling purposes.
 ==Emergencies==
-The national [[emergency telephone number]], for the police is [[112 (emergency telephone number)|112]], for the [[Fire Brigade (San Marino)|Fire Brigade]] is [[115 (emergency telephone number)|115]], and for the [[Ambulance Service (San Marino)|Ambulance Service]] is [[118 (emergency telephone number)|118]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.visiteurope.com/Plan/Practical-Information/Need-to-know/Emergency-numbers |title=Emergency Numbers - Need to know |publisher=visiteurope.com |date= |accessdate=2012-06-18}}</ref>
+The national [[emergency telephone number]], for the police is [[112 (emergency telephone number)|112]], for the [[Fire Brigade (San Marino)|Fire Brigade]] is [[115 (emergency telephone number)|115]], and for the [[Ambulance Service (San Marino)|Ambulance Service]] is [[118 (emergency telephone number)|118]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.visiteurope.com/Plan/Practical-Information/Need-to-know/Emergency-numbers |title=Emergency Numbers - Need to know |publisher=visiteurope.com |access-date=2012-06-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120508215935/http://www.visiteurope.com/Plan/Practical-Information/Need-to-know/Emergency-numbers |archive-date=2012-05-08 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
-== Gallery ==
+==Ranks==
+'''Senior Officers'''
-<center>
+*Commandant ({{lang|it|Comandante}})
-<gallery>
+*Officer ({{lang|it|Ufficiale}}) - (There are two {{lang|it|Ufficiali}}, one of whom is the Vice Commandant ({{lang|it|Vice comandante}}))
+'''NCOs'''
-Image:Piaggio Liberty 125 della Polizia Civile.jpg| [[Piaggio Liberty]] 125
+*Inspector ({{lang|it|Ispettore}})
-Image:Fiat Panda 4x4 della Polizia Civile.jpg| [[Fiat Panda]] 4x4
+*Superintendent ({{lang|it|Sovrintendente}})
-Image:Land Rover Polizia Civile.jpg| [[Land Rover]]
-Image:MAN TGE POLIZIA CIVILE.jpg| [[Man]]
+'''Agents'''
-Image:Iveco Magirus della Polizia Civile.jpg|[[Iveco Magirus]]
+*Assistant ({{lang|it|Assistente}})
-Image:Iveco Baribbi Turbo della Polizia Civile.jpg| [[Iveco]]
+*Chosen Agent ({{lang|it|Agente scelto}})
-Image:Fiat Panda della Polizia Civile.jpg| [[Fiat Panda]]
+*Agent ({{lang|it|Agente}})
-Image:Alfa Romeo 156 della Polizia Civile.jpg| [[Alfa Romeo 156]]
+*Auxiliary Agent ({{lang|it|Agente ausiliare}})
+== Equipment ==
+The Civil Police maintain a fleet of 33 vehicles, including: 4 [[Alfa Romeo 156]]s, 4 [[Piaggio Liberty]]s, 3 [[Fiat Panda]]s, 3 [[Fiat Marea]]s, 3 [[Subaru Forester]]s, 3 [[Subaru Outback]]s, 2 [[Fiat Ducato]]s, 2 [[Fiat Punto]]s,  2 [[Fiat Stilo]]s, 2 [[Land Rover Defender]]s, 1 [[Iveco|Iveco Baribbi]], 1 [[Iveco Magirus]], 1 [[Fiat Daily]], 1 [[Ford F-250]], and 1 [[MAN Truck & Bus|Man TGM]]. Officers typically carry the [[Glock 17]], and occasionally the [[Benelli M4]] when patrolling. The officers wear a dark yellow shirt and black pants.
+<gallery class="center">
+Image:Jeep polizia rsm.jpg| [[Jeep Cherokee]]
+Image:Piaggio Liberty 125 della Polizia Civile.jpg| [[Piaggio Liberty]]
+Image:Fiat Panda della Polizia Civile.jpg| [[Fiat Panda]]
+Image:Fiat Panda 4x4 della Polizia Civile.jpg| [[Fiat Panda]] 4x4
+Image:Subaru polizia.jpg| [[Subaru Forester]]
 Image:Subaru Polizia Civile.jpg| [[Subaru Outback]]
-Image:Ducato Polizia Civile 1.jpg| [[Fiat Ducato]] e [[Fiat Daily]]
+Image:Ducato Polizia Civile 1.jpg| [[Fiat Ducato]]
-Image:Subaru Forester della Polizia Civile.jpg| [[Subaru Forester]]
+Image:Punto Polizia Civile.jpg| [[Fiat Punto]]
+Image:Land Rover Polizia Civile.jpg| [[Land Rover Defender]]
-Image:Polizia san marino posto di blocco.jpg| Joint [[Border checkpoint|border checkpoint]] with the Fortress Guard
+Image:Iveco Baribbi Turbo della Polizia Civile.jpg| [[Iveco|Iveco Baribbi]]
+Image:Iveco Magirus della Polizia Civile.jpg|[[Iveco Magirus]]
+Image:MAN TGM POLIZIA CIVILE.jpg| [[MAN Truck & Bus|Man TGM]]
 </gallery>
-</center>
-== Officers on point duty ==
+== Point Duty ==
-<center>
+<gallery class="center">
+File:San Marino poliziotto.jpg
-<gallery>
+File:Poliziotto Sammarinese.JPG
+File:Agente della Polizia Civile.jpg
-Image:San Marino poliziotto.jpg| In the [[City of San Marino]]
-Image:Poliziotto Sammarinese.JPG| In [[Acquaviva (San Marino)|Acquaviva]]
-Image:Agente della Polizia Civile.jpg| In [[Borgo Maggiore]]
 </gallery>
-</center>
 ==See also==
@@ Line 85: / Line 94: @@
 ==External links==
+{{Commons category|Civil Police of San Marino}}
-* [http://www.sanmarinosite.com/eng/corpimilitari.html Official website]
+* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080917042756/http://www.sanmarinosite.com/eng/corpimilitari.html Official website]
 * [http://www.interpol.int/Member-countries/Europe/San-Marino Interpol notes]
+{{San Marino topics}}
 {{Law enforcement in San Marino}}
 {{Europe topic|Law enforcement in}}
+{{Police}}
 [[Category:Law enforcement in San Marino]]
+[[Category:1945 establishments in San Marino]]
-[[eu:Polizia Zibila (San Marino)]]
-[[it:Polizia Civile (San Marino)]]

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