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{{Redirect|14 October|the newspaper|14 October (newspaper)}}
{{Redirect|14 October|the newspaper|14 October (newspaper)}}
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*[[1322]] &ndash; [[Robert the Bruce|Robert the Bruce of Scotland]] defeats King [[Edward II of England]] at the [[Battle of Old Byland]], forcing Edward to accept Scotland's independence.<ref>{{cite book |last1=M |first1=Strickland Matthew Crang Jeremy a Spiers Edward |title=Military History of Scotland |date=2014 |publisher=Edinburgh University Press |isbn=978-0-7486-3204-6 |page=9 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cpgkDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA9 |language=en}}</ref>
*[[1322]] &ndash; [[Robert the Bruce|Robert the Bruce of Scotland]] defeats King [[Edward II of England]] at the [[Battle of Old Byland]], forcing Edward to accept Scotland's independence.<ref>{{cite book |last1=M |first1=Strickland Matthew Crang Jeremy a Spiers Edward |title=Military History of Scotland |date=2014 |publisher=Edinburgh University Press |isbn=978-0-7486-3204-6 |page=9 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cpgkDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA9 |language=en}}</ref>
*[[1586]] &ndash; [[Mary, Queen of Scots]], goes on trial for conspiracy against Queen [[Elizabeth I|Elizabeth I of England]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Childs |first1=Jessie |title=God's Traitors: Terror and Faith in Elizabethan England |date=2014 |publisher=Random House |isbn=978-1-4735-1164-4 |page=123 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=o8L6AgAAQBAJ&pg=PP123 |language=en}}</ref>
*[[1586]] &ndash; [[Mary, Queen of Scots]], goes on trial for conspiracy against Queen [[Elizabeth I|Elizabeth I of England]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Childs |first1=Jessie |title=God's Traitors: Terror and Faith in Elizabethan England |date=2014 |publisher=Random House |isbn=978-1-4735-1164-4 |page=123 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=o8L6AgAAQBAJ&pg=PP123 |language=en}}</ref>

===1601–1900===
===1601–1900===
*[[1656]] &ndash; The [[Massachusetts General Court|General Court]] of the [[Massachusetts Bay Colony]] enacts the first punitive legislation against the [[Quakers|Religious Society of Friends]].<ref>{{cite book|title=McCarty's Annual Statistician|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wHoZAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA235|year=1879|publisher=L.P. McCarty|pages=235}}</ref>
*[[1656]] &ndash; The [[Massachusetts General Court|General Court]] of the [[Massachusetts Bay Colony]] enacts the first punitive legislation against the [[Quakers|Religious Society of Friends]].<ref>{{cite book|title=McCarty's Annual Statistician|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wHoZAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA235|year=1879|publisher=L.P. McCarty|pages=235}}</ref>
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*[[1773]] &ndash; The first recorded ministry of education, the [[Commission of National Education]], is formed in the [[Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth]].
*[[1773]] &ndash; The first recorded ministry of education, the [[Commission of National Education]], is formed in the [[Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth]].
*[[1774]] &ndash; [[American Revolution]]: The [[First Continental Congress]] denounces the [[Parliament of Great Britain|British Parliament]]'s [[Intolerable Acts]] and demands British concessions.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Stathis|first=Stephen|url=http://sk.sagepub.com/cqpress/landmark-legislation-1774-2012|title=Landmark Legislation 1774–2012: Major U.S. Acts and Treaties|date=2014|publisher=CQ Press|isbn=978-1-4522-9230-4|location=Washington DC|pages=1–9|chapter=Continental Congress: September 5, 1774, to March 2, 1781: United States in Congress Assembled: March 2, 1781, to October 10, 1788|doi=10.4135/9781452292281}}</ref>
*[[1774]] &ndash; [[American Revolution]]: The [[First Continental Congress]] denounces the [[Parliament of Great Britain|British Parliament]]'s [[Intolerable Acts]] and demands British concessions.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Stathis|first=Stephen|url=http://sk.sagepub.com/cqpress/landmark-legislation-1774-2012|title=Landmark Legislation 1774–2012: Major U.S. Acts and Treaties|date=2014|publisher=CQ Press|isbn=978-1-4522-9230-4|location=Washington DC|pages=1–9|chapter=Continental Congress: September 5, 1774, to March 2, 1781: United States in Congress Assembled: March 2, 1781, to October 10, 1788|doi=10.4135/9781452292281}}</ref>
*[[1791]] &ndash; The revolutionary group the [[Society of United Irishmen|United Irishmen]] is formed in [[Belfast]], Ireland leading to the [[Irish Rebellion of 1798]].<ref>{{cite book |last=Bartlett |first=Thomas|title=Dictionary of Irish Biography |url=https://www.dib.ie/biography/tone-theobald-wolfe-a8590 |location=Tone, Theobald Wolfe |publisher=Royal Irish Academy }}</ref>
*[[1805]] &ndash; [[War of the Third Coalition]]: A French corps [[Battle of Elchingen|defeats]] an Austrian attempt to escape encirclement at Ulm.
*[[1805]] &ndash; [[War of the Third Coalition]]: A French corps [[Battle of Elchingen|defeats]] an Austrian attempt to escape encirclement at Ulm.
*[[1806]] &ndash; [[War of the Fourth Coalition]]: Napoleon decisively defeats Prussia at the [[Battle of Jena–Auerstedt]].
*[[1806]] &ndash; [[War of the Fourth Coalition]]: Napoleon decisively defeats Prussia at the [[Battle of Jena–Auerstedt]].
*[[1808]] &ndash; The [[Republic of Ragusa]] is annexed by France.
*[[1808]] &ndash; The [[Republic of Ragusa]] is annexed by France.
*[[1809]] &ndash; The [[Treaty of Schönbrunn]] is signed, ending the [[War of the Fifth Coalition]], the final successful war in [[Napoleon]] Bonaparte's military career.<ref>https://www.britannica.com/event/Treaty-of-Schonbrunn</ref>
*[[1843]] &ndash; Irish nationalist [[Daniel O'Connell]] is arrested by the British on charges of criminal conspiracy.
*[[1843]] &ndash; Irish nationalist [[Daniel O'Connell]] is arrested by the British on charges of criminal conspiracy.
*[[1863]] &ndash; [[American Civil War]]: Confederate troops under the command of A. P. Hill [[Battle of Bristoe Station|fail to drive]] the [[Union Army]] completely out of [[Virginia]].
*[[1863]] &ndash; [[American Civil War]]: Confederate troops under the command of A. P. Hill [[Battle of Bristoe Station|fail to drive]] the [[Union Army]] completely out of [[Virginia]].
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*[[1888]] &ndash; [[Louis Le Prince]] films the first [[Film|motion picture]], ''[[Roundhay Garden Scene]]''.
*[[1888]] &ndash; [[Louis Le Prince]] films the first [[Film|motion picture]], ''[[Roundhay Garden Scene]]''.
*[[1898]] &ndash; The steam ship {{SS|Mohegan}} sinks near the [[The Lizard|Lizard peninsula]], [[Cornwall]], killing 106.
*[[1898]] &ndash; The steam ship {{SS|Mohegan}} sinks near the [[The Lizard|Lizard peninsula]], [[Cornwall]], killing 106.

===1901–present===
===1901–present===
*[[1908]] &ndash; The [[Chicago Cubs]] defeat the [[Detroit Tigers]], 2–0, clinching the [[1908 World Series]]; this would be their last until winning the [[2016 World Series]].
*[[1908]] &ndash; The [[Chicago Cubs]] defeat the [[Detroit Tigers]], 2–0, clinching the [[1908 World Series]]; this would be their last until winning the [[2016 World Series]].
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*[[1913]] &ndash; [[Senghenydd colliery disaster]], the United Kingdom's worst coal mining accident, claims the lives of 439 miners.
*[[1913]] &ndash; [[Senghenydd colliery disaster]], the United Kingdom's worst coal mining accident, claims the lives of 439 miners.
*[[1915]] &ndash; [[World War I]]: Bulgaria [[Bulgaria during World War I|joins the Central Powers]].
*[[1915]] &ndash; [[World War I]]: Bulgaria [[Bulgaria during World War I|joins the Central Powers]].
*[[1920]] &ndash; Finland and Soviet Russia sign the [[Treaty of Tartu (Russian–Finnish)|Treaty of Tartu]], exchanging some territories.
*[[1920]] &ndash; Finland and Soviet Russia sign the [[Treaty of Tartu (Finland–Russia)|Treaty of Tartu]], exchanging some territories.
*[[1923]] &ndash; After the [[Irish Civil War]] the [[1923 Irish hunger strikes]] were undertaken by thousands of [[Irish republican]] prisoners protesting the continuation of their [[internment]] without trial.<ref>{{cite news |last=Sugg |first=Wayne |date=15 October 1998 |title=Remembering the Past: Post-Civil War hunger-strikes |url=https://anphoblacht.com/contents/4096 |work=An Phoblacht |location=Dublin |access-date=24 July 2022}}</ref>
*[[1923]] &ndash; After the [[Irish Civil War]] the [[1923 Irish hunger strikes]] were undertaken by thousands of [[Irish republican]] prisoners protesting the continuation of their [[internment]] without trial.<ref>{{cite news |last=Sugg |first=Wayne |date=15 October 1998 |title=Remembering the Past: Post-Civil War hunger-strikes |url=https://anphoblacht.com/contents/4096 |work=An Phoblacht |location=Dublin |access-date=24 July 2022}}</ref>
*[[1930]] &ndash; The former and first [[President of Finland]], [[K. J. Ståhlberg]], and his wife, [[Ester Ståhlberg]], are [[Ståhlberg kidnapping|kidnapped from their home]] by members of the far-right [[Lapua Movement]].<ref>{{Cite book|title=Defending Democracy: Reactions to Extremism in Interwar Europe|last=Capoccia|first=Giovanni|publisher=JHU Press|year=2005}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|title=A Frozen Hell: The Russo-Finnish Winter War of 1939-40|last=Trotter|first=William R.|publisher=Algonquin Books of Chapel Hill|year=1991|isbn=978-0-945575-22-1|location=[[Chapel Hill, North Carolina]]}}</ref>
*[[1930]] &ndash; The former and first [[President of Finland]], [[K. J. Ståhlberg]], and his wife, [[Ester Ståhlberg]], are [[Ståhlberg kidnapping|kidnapped from their home]] by members of the far-right [[Lapua Movement]].<ref>{{Cite book|title=Defending Democracy: Reactions to Extremism in Interwar Europe|last=Capoccia|first=Giovanni|publisher=JHU Press|year=2005}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|title=A Frozen Hell: The Russo-Finnish Winter War of 1939-40|last=Trotter|first=William R.|publisher=Algonquin Books of Chapel Hill|year=1991|isbn=978-0-945575-22-1|location=[[Chapel Hill, North Carolina]]}}</ref>
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*[[1939]] &ndash; [[World War II]]: The {{GS|U-47|1938|6}} sinks the British battleship {{HMS|Royal Oak|08|6}} within her harbour at Scapa Flow, Scotland.
*[[1939]] &ndash; [[World War II]]: The {{GS|U-47|1938|6}} sinks the British battleship {{HMS|Royal Oak|08|6}} within her harbour at Scapa Flow, Scotland.
*[[1940]] &ndash; World War II: The [[Balham underground station disaster]] kills sixty-six people during the London Blitz.
*[[1940]] &ndash; World War II: The [[Balham underground station disaster]] kills sixty-six people during the London Blitz.
*[[1942]] – World War II: The [[German submarine U-69 (1940)]] sinks the Canadian passenger ferry [[SS Caribou]] approximately 20 [[nautical mile]]s southwest of [[Channel-Port aux Basques|Port aux Basques]], Newfoundland.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Gibbons |first=Henry K. |date=2006 |title=The Last Voyage of the S.S. Caribou (October 13/14, 1942) |url=http://www.visitnewfoundland.ca/sscaribou/chapter1.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130103104725/http://www.visitnewfoundland.ca/sscaribou/chapter1.html |archive-date=3 January 2013 |access-date=12 January 2013 |website=Government of Newfoundland and Labrador.}}</ref>
*[[1943]] &ndash; World War II: Prisoners at [[Sobibor extermination camp]] covertly assassinate most of the on-duty SS officers and then stage a mass breakout.
*[[1943]] &ndash; World War II: Prisoners at [[Sobibor extermination camp]] covertly assassinate most of the on-duty SS officers and then stage a mass breakout.
* 1943 &ndash; World War II: The [[Eighth Air Force|United States Eighth Air Force]] loses 60 of 291 [[Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress|B-17 Flying Fortresses]] during the [[Second Raid on Schweinfurt]].
* 1943 &ndash; World War II: The [[Eighth Air Force|United States Eighth Air Force]] loses 60 of 291 [[Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress|B-17 Flying Fortresses]] during the [[Second Raid on Schweinfurt]].
* 1943 &ndash; World War II: The [[Second Philippine Republic]], a puppet state of [[Empire of Japan|Japan]], is inaugurated with [[Jose P. Laurel|José P. Laurel]] as its president.
* 1943 &ndash; World War II: The [[Second Philippine Republic]], a puppet state of [[Empire of Japan|Japan]], is inaugurated with [[Jose P. Laurel|José P. Laurel]] as its president.
*[[1947]] &ndash; Flying the [[Bell X-1|Bell XS-1]] over [[Edwards Air Force Base|Muroc Army Air Field]] in California, Captain [[Chuck Yeager]] breaks the [[sound barrier]] in level flight, reaching [[Mach number|Mach 1.05]].<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1947/12/22/archives/new-us-plane-said-to-fly-faster-than-speed-of-sound-said-to-have.html|title=New U.S. Plane Said to Fly Faster Than Speed of Sound|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180723004851/https://www.nytimes.com/1947/12/22/archives/new-us-plane-said-to-fly-faster-than-speed-of-sound-said-to-have.html|archive-date=July 23, 2018|newspaper=The New York Times|date=December 22, 1947|quote=An experimental rocket plane, the Bell XS-1, has flown faster than the speed of sound a number of times recently, ''[[Aviation Week & Space Technology|Aviation Week]]'' reports in an issue to be released tomorrow.}}</ref>
*[[1947]] &ndash; [[Chuck Yeager]] becomes the first person to exceed the speed of sound.
*[[1949]] &ndash; The [[Smith Act trials of Communist Party leaders]] in the United States convicts eleven defendants of conspiring to advocate the violent overthrow of the federal government.
*[[1949]] &ndash; The [[Smith Act trials of Communist Party leaders]] in the United States convicts eleven defendants of conspiring to advocate the violent overthrow of the federal government.
*[[1952]] &ndash; [[Korean War]]: The [[Battle of Triangle Hill]] is the biggest and bloodiest battle of 1952.
*[[1952]] &ndash; [[Korean War]]: The [[Battle of Triangle Hill]] is the biggest and bloodiest battle of 1952.
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* 1957 &ndash; At least 81 people are killed in the most devastating [[1957 Valencia flood|flood]] in the history of the Spanish city of [[Valencia]].
* 1957 &ndash; At least 81 people are killed in the most devastating [[1957 Valencia flood|flood]] in the history of the Spanish city of [[Valencia]].
*[[1962]] &ndash; The [[Cuban Missile Crisis]] begins when an American reconnaissance aircraft takes photographs of Soviet ballistic missiles being installed in Cuba.
*[[1962]] &ndash; The [[Cuban Missile Crisis]] begins when an American reconnaissance aircraft takes photographs of Soviet ballistic missiles being installed in Cuba.
*[[1964]] &ndash; [[Martin Luther King Jr.]] receives the [[Nobel Peace Prize]] for combating [[Racial inequality in the United States|racial inequality]] through [[nonviolence]].
*[[1964]] &ndash; [[Martin Luther King Jr.]] receives the [[Nobel Peace Prize]] for combating [[Racial inequality in the United States|racial inequality]] through [[nonviolence]].
* 1964 &ndash; The [[Presidium of the Supreme Soviet|Soviet Presidium]] and the [[Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union|Communist Party Central Committee]] each vote to accept [[Nikita Khrushchev]]'s "voluntary" request to retire from his offices.
*1964 &ndash; The [[Presidium of the Supreme Soviet|Soviet Presidium]] and the [[Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union|Communist Party Central Committee]] each vote to accept [[Nikita Khrushchev]]'s "voluntary" request to retire from his offices.
*[[1966]] &ndash; The city of [[Montreal]] begins the operation of its underground [[Montreal Metro]] rapid transit system.
*[[1966]] &ndash; The city of [[Montreal]] begins the operation of its underground [[Montreal Metro]] rapid transit system.
*1966 &ndash; The Dutch [[Cals cabinet]] fell after [[Norbert Schmelzer]], the leader of the government party, filed a successful motion against the budget, in what later became known as the ''[[Night of Schmelzer]]''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.parlement.com/id/vh8lnhrouwx7/kabinetscrisis_1966_de_nacht_van|title=Kabinetscrisis 1966: de Nacht van Schmelzer|work=[[Parlement.com]]|language=nl|access-date=8 July 2024}}</ref>
*[[1968]] &ndash; [[Apollo program]]: The first live television broadcast by American astronauts in orbit is performed by the [[Apollo 7]] crew.
*[[1968]] &ndash; [[Apollo program]]: The first live television broadcast by American astronauts in orbit is performed by the [[Apollo 7]] crew.
* 1968 &ndash; The 6.5 {{M|w}} [[1968 Meckering earthquake|Meckering earthquake]] shakes the southwest portion of [[Western Australia]] with a maximum [[Mercalli intensity scale|Mercalli intensity]] of IX (''Violent''), causing $2.2&nbsp;million in damage and leaving 20–28 people injured.
*1968 &ndash; The 6.5 {{M|w}} [[1968 Meckering earthquake|Meckering earthquake]] shakes the southwest portion of [[Western Australia]] with a maximum [[Mercalli intensity scale|Mercalli intensity]] of IX (''Violent''), causing $2.2&nbsp;million in damage and leaving 20–28 people injured.
* 1968 &ndash; [[Jim Hines]] becomes the first man ever to break the so-called "ten-second barrier" in the 100-meter sprint with a time of 9.95 seconds.
*1968 &ndash; [[Jim Hines]] becomes the first man ever to break the so-called "ten-second barrier" in the 100-meter sprint with a time of 9.95 seconds.
*[[1973]] &ndash; In the [[1973 Thai popular uprising|Thammasat student uprising]], over 100,000 people protest in Thailand against the military government. Seventy-seven are killed and 857 are injured by soldiers.
*[[1973]] &ndash; In the [[1973 Thai popular uprising|Thammasat student uprising]], over 100,000 people protest in Thailand against the military government. Seventy-seven are killed and 857 are injured by soldiers.
*[[1975]] &ndash; An [[RAF]] [[Avro Vulcan]] bomber [[1975 Żabbar Avro Vulcan crash|explodes and crashes]] over [[Żabbar]], [[Malta]] after an aborted landing, killing five crew members and one person on the ground.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Chetcuti |first1=Kristina |title=The Vulcan tragedy over Zabbar, 35 years on |url=https://timesofmalta.com/articles/view/the-vulcan-tragedy-over-zabbar-30-years-on.331187 |work=[[Times of Malta]] |date=14 October 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200202112314/https://timesofmalta.com/articles/view/the-vulcan-tragedy-over-zabbar-30-years-on.331187 |archive-date=2 February 2020}}</ref>
*[[1975]] &ndash; An [[RAF]] [[Avro Vulcan]] bomber [[1975 Żabbar Avro Vulcan crash|explodes and crashes]] over [[Żabbar]], [[Malta]] after an aborted landing, killing five crew members and one person on the ground.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Chetcuti |first1=Kristina |title=The Vulcan tragedy over Zabbar, 35 years on |url=https://timesofmalta.com/articles/view/the-vulcan-tragedy-over-zabbar-30-years-on.331187 |work=[[Times of Malta]] |date=14 October 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200202112314/https://timesofmalta.com/articles/view/the-vulcan-tragedy-over-zabbar-30-years-on.331187 |archive-date=2 February 2020}}</ref>
*[[1979]] &ndash; The first [[National March on Washington for Lesbian and Gay Rights]] draws approximately 100,000 people.
*[[1979]] &ndash; The first [[National March on Washington for Lesbian and Gay Rights]] draws approximately 100,000 people.
*[[1980]] &ndash; The [[6th Congress of the Workers' Party of Korea|6th Congress of the Workers' Party]] ended, having anointed North Korean President [[Kim Il-sung]]'s son [[Kim Jong-il]] as his successor.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Kim |first1=Nam-Sik |date= Spring–Summer 1982 |title=North Korea's Power Structure and Foreign Relations: an Analysis of the Sixth Congress of the KWP* |journal=[[The Journal of East Asian Affairs]] |volume=2 |issue=1 |pages=125–151 |publisher=[[Institute for National Security Strategy]] |jstor=23253510 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Lee |first1=Chong-sik |date= May 1982 |title= Evolution of the Korean Workers' Party and the Rise of Kim Chŏng-il |journal=[[Asian Survey]] |volume=22 |issue=5 |pages=434–448 |publisher=[[University of California Press]] |doi=10.2307/2643871|jstor=2643871 }}</ref>
*[[1980]] &ndash; The [[6th Congress of the Workers' Party of Korea|6th Congress of the Workers' Party]] ended, having anointed North Korean President [[Kim Il Sung]]'s son [[Kim Jong Il]] as his successor.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Kim |first1=Nam-Sik |date= Spring–Summer 1982 |title=North Korea's Power Structure and Foreign Relations: an Analysis of the Sixth Congress of the KWP* |journal=[[The Journal of East Asian Affairs]] |volume=2 |issue=1 |pages=125–151 |publisher=[[Institute for National Security Strategy]] |jstor=23253510 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Lee |first1=Chong-sik |date= May 1982 |title= Evolution of the Korean Workers' Party and the Rise of Kim Chŏng-il |journal=[[Asian Survey]] |volume=22 |issue=5 |pages=434–448 |publisher=[[University of California Press]] |doi=10.2307/2643871|jstor=2643871 }}</ref>
*[[1981]] &ndash; Vice President [[Hosni Mubarak]] is elected as the [[President of Egypt]], one week after the [[assassination of Anwar Sadat]].
*[[1981]] &ndash; Vice President [[Hosni Mubarak]] is elected as the [[President of Egypt]], one week after the [[assassination of Anwar Sadat]].
*[[1982]] &ndash; U.S. President [[Ronald Reagan]] proclaims a [[War on Drugs]].
*[[1982]] &ndash; U.S. President [[Ronald Reagan]] proclaims a [[War on Drugs]].
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*[[2017]] &ndash; A [[14 October 2017 Mogadishu bombings|massive truck bombing]] in Somalia kills 358 people and injures more than 400 others.
*[[2017]] &ndash; A [[14 October 2017 Mogadishu bombings|massive truck bombing]] in Somalia kills 358 people and injures more than 400 others.
*[[2021]] &ndash; About 10,000 American employees of [[John Deere]] [[2021 John Deere strike|go on strike]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Epstein|first=Jake|date=October 14, 2021|title=10,000 John Deere workers go on strike after contract negotiations fall apart|url=https://www.businessinsider.com/10000-john-deere-workers-on-strike-over-failed-contract-negotiations-2021-10|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211014172159/https://www.businessinsider.com/10000-john-deere-workers-on-strike-over-failed-contract-negotiations-2021-10|archive-date=October 14, 2021|access-date=October 14, 2021|website=[[Business Insider]]|publisher=[[Insider Inc.]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
*[[2021]] &ndash; About 10,000 American employees of [[John Deere]] [[2021 John Deere strike|go on strike]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Epstein|first=Jake|date=October 14, 2021|title=10,000 John Deere workers go on strike after contract negotiations fall apart|url=https://www.businessinsider.com/10000-john-deere-workers-on-strike-over-failed-contract-negotiations-2021-10|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211014172159/https://www.businessinsider.com/10000-john-deere-workers-on-strike-over-failed-contract-negotiations-2021-10|archive-date=October 14, 2021|access-date=October 14, 2021|website=[[Business Insider]]|publisher=[[Insider Inc.]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
*[[2023]] – Australians [[2023 Australian Indigenous Voice referendum|vote to reject a constitutional amendment]] that would have established an [[Indigenous Voice to Parliament]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Ransley |first=Ellen |date=14 October 2023 |title=Voice to Parliament: Australia votes No in referendum |url=https://www.theaustralian.com.au/breaking-news/voice-to-parliament-australia-votes-no-in-referendum/news-story/1252710a0ac98de30c3a24eb776cce64 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20231015124445/https://www.theaustralian.com.au/breaking-news/voice-to-parliament-australia-votes-no-in-referendum/news-story/1252710a0ac98de30c3a24eb776cce64?amp&nk=e86322366fd9f25b83e68a5859874536-1697373895 |archive-date=15 October 2023 |access-date=23 October 2024 |work=[[The Australian]] |publisher=[[News Corp Australia]] |location=Sydney |language=en-au |issn=1038-8761 |agency=[[NCA NewsWire]]}}</ref>


==Births==
==Births==
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*[[1563]] &ndash; [[Jodocus Hondius]], Flemish engraver and cartographer (d. 1611)
*[[1563]] &ndash; [[Jodocus Hondius]], Flemish engraver and cartographer (d. 1611)
*[[1569]] &ndash; [[Giambattista Marino]], Italian poet (d. 1625)
*[[1569]] &ndash; [[Giambattista Marino]], Italian poet (d. 1625)

===1601–1900===
===1601–1900===
*[[1609]] &ndash; [[Ernest Günther, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg]] (d. 1689)
*[[1609]] &ndash; [[Ernest Günther, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg]] (d. 1689)
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*[[1644]] &ndash; [[William Penn]], English businessman who founded [[Pennsylvania]] (d. 1718)
*[[1644]] &ndash; [[William Penn]], English businessman who founded [[Pennsylvania]] (d. 1718)
*[[1687]] &ndash; [[Robert Simson]], Scottish mathematician and academic (d. 1768)
*[[1687]] &ndash; [[Robert Simson]], Scottish mathematician and academic (d. 1768)
*[[1712]] &ndash; [[George Grenville]], English lawyer and politician, [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom]] (d. 1770)
*[[1712]] &ndash; [[George Grenville]], English lawyer and politician, [[Prime Minister of Great Britain]] (d. 1770)<ref>{{cite web |title=History of George Grenville – GOV.UK |url=https://www.gov.uk/government/history/past-prime-ministers/george-grenville |website=gov.uk |access-date=19 June 2023 |language=en}}</ref>
*[[1726]] &ndash; [[Charles Middleton, 1st Baron Barham]], Scottish-English admiral and politician (d. 1813)
*[[1726]] &ndash; [[Charles Middleton, 1st Baron Barham]], Scottish-English admiral and politician (d. 1813)
*[[1733]] &ndash; [[François Sébastien Charles Joseph de Croix, Count of Clerfayt]], Austrian field marshal (d. 1798)
*[[1733]] &ndash; [[François Sébastien Charles Joseph de Croix, Count of Clerfayt]], Austrian field marshal (d. 1798)
*[[1784]] &ndash; [[Ferdinand VII of Spain]] (d. 1833)
*[[1784]] &ndash; [[Ferdinand VII of Spain]] (d. 1833)
*[[1791]] &ndash; [[Friedrich Parrot]], Baltic German naturalist (d. 1841)<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HaclDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA332 |title=Bibliography of Natural History Travel Narratives |last=Troelstra |first=Anne S. |date=2017-01-17 |publisher=BRILL |isbn=9789004343788 |pages=332 |df=dmy-all}}</ref>
*[[1791]] &ndash; [[Friedrich Parrot]], Baltic German naturalist (d. 1841)<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HaclDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA332 |title=Bibliography of Natural History Travel Narratives |last=Troelstra |first=Anne S. |date=2017-01-17 |publisher=BRILL |isbn=9789004343788 |pages=332}}</ref>
*[[1801]] &ndash; [[Joseph Plateau]], Belgian physicist and academic, created the [[Phenakistoscope]] (d. 1883)
*[[1801]] &ndash; [[Joseph Plateau]], Belgian physicist and academic, created the [[Phenakistoscope]] (d. 1883)
*[[1806]] &ndash; [[Preston King (politician)|Preston King]], American lawyer and politician (d. 1865)
*[[1806]] &ndash; [[Preston King (politician)|Preston King]], American lawyer and politician (d. 1865)
Line 100: Line 108:
*[[1842]] &ndash; [[Joe Start]], American baseball player and manager (d. 1927)
*[[1842]] &ndash; [[Joe Start]], American baseball player and manager (d. 1927)
*[[1844]] &ndash; [[John See]], English-Australian politician, 14th [[Premier of New South Wales]] (d. 1907)
*[[1844]] &ndash; [[John See]], English-Australian politician, 14th [[Premier of New South Wales]] (d. 1907)
*[[1845]] &ndash; [[Laura Askew Haygood]] (d. 1900)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Haygood, Laura Askew (1845–1900) {{!}} Encyclopedia.com|url=https://www.encyclopedia.com/women/dictionaries-thesauruses-pictures-and-press-releases/haygood-laura-askew-1845-1900|access-date=2021-05-18|website=www.encyclopedia.com}}</ref>
*[[1845]] &ndash; [[Laura Askew Haygood]], American educator and missionary (d. 1900)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Haygood, Laura Askew (1845–1900) {{!}} Encyclopedia.com|url=https://www.encyclopedia.com/women/dictionaries-thesauruses-pictures-and-press-releases/haygood-laura-askew-1845-1900|access-date=2021-05-18|website=encyclopedia.com}}</ref>
*[[1848]] &ndash; [[Byron Edmund Walker]], Canadian banker and philanthropist (d. 1924)
*[[1848]] &ndash; [[Byron Edmund Walker]], Canadian banker and philanthropist (d. 1924)
*[[1853]] &ndash; [[John William Kendrick]], American engineer and businessman (d. 1924)
*[[1853]] &ndash; [[John William Kendrick]], American engineer and businessman (d. 1924)
*[[1861]] &ndash; [[Julia A. Ames]], American journalist, editor, and reformer (d. 1891)<ref name="Brown1900">{{cite book|last=Brown|first=John Howard|title=Lamb's Biographical Dictionary of the United States|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rPoUAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA85|edition=Public domain|year=1900|publisher=James H. Lamb Company|pages=85–}}</ref>
*[[1861]] &ndash; [[Julia A. Ames]], American journalist, editor, and reformer (d. 1891)<ref name="Brown1900">{{cite book|last=Brown|first=John Howard|title=Lamb's Biographical Dictionary of the United States|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rPoUAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA85|edition=Public domain|year=1900|publisher=James H. Lamb Company|page=85}}</ref>
*[[1867]] &ndash; [[Masaoka Shiki]], Japanese poet, author, and critic (d. 1902)
*[[1867]] &ndash; [[Masaoka Shiki]], Japanese poet, author, and critic (d. 1902)
*[[1869]] &ndash; [[Joseph Duveen, 1st Baron Duveen]], English art dealer (d. 1939)
*[[1869]] &ndash; [[Joseph Duveen, 1st Baron Duveen]], English art dealer (d. 1939)
Line 109: Line 117:
*[[1872]] &ndash; [[Reginald Doherty]], English tennis player (d. 1910)
*[[1872]] &ndash; [[Reginald Doherty]], English tennis player (d. 1910)
*[[1882]] &ndash; [[Éamon de Valera]], American-Irish rebel and politician, 3rd [[President of Ireland]] (d. 1975)
*[[1882]] &ndash; [[Éamon de Valera]], American-Irish rebel and politician, 3rd [[President of Ireland]] (d. 1975)
* 1882 &ndash; [[Charlie Parker (cricketer)|Charlie Parker]], English cricketer, coach, and umpire (d. 1959)
* 1882 &ndash; [[Charlie Parker (cricketer)|Charlie Parker]], English cricketer, coach, and umpire (d. 1959)
*[[1888]] &ndash; [[Katherine Mansfield]], New Zealand novelist, short story writer, and essayist (d. 1923)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Welch |first1=Bronwen |title=Mansfield, Katherine (1888–1923) |journal=Routledge Encyclopedia of Modernism |date=2016 |doi=10.4324/9781135000356-REM1099-1|isbn=9781135000356 }}</ref>
*[[1888]] &ndash; [[Katherine Mansfield]], New Zealand novelist, short story writer, and essayist (d. 1923)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Welch |first1=Bronwen |title=Mansfield, Katherine (1888–1923) |journal=Routledge Encyclopedia of Modernism |date=2016 |doi=10.4324/9781135000356-REM1099-1|isbn=9781135000356 }}</ref>
* 1888 &ndash; [[Yukio Sakurauchi]], Japanese businessman and politician, 27th [[Minister of Finance (Japan)|Japanese Minister of Finance]] (d. 1947)
* 1888 &ndash; [[Yukio Sakurauchi]], Japanese businessman and politician, 27th [[Minister of Finance (Japan)|Japanese Minister of Finance]] (d. 1947)
*[[1890]] &ndash; [[Dwight D. Eisenhower]], American general and politician, 34th [[President of the United States]] (d. 1969)
*[[1890]] &ndash; [[Dwight D. Eisenhower]], American general and politician, 34th [[President of the United States]] (d. 1969)
*[[1892]] &ndash; [[Sumner Welles]], American politician and diplomat, 11th [[Under Secretary of State]] (d. 1961)
*[[1892]] &ndash; [[Sumner Welles]], American politician and diplomat, 11th [[Under Secretary of State]] (d. 1961)
*[[1893]] &ndash; [[Lois Lenski]], American author and illustrator (d. 1974)<ref>{{cite encyclopedia|editor-last1=Commire|editor-first1=Anne|editor-last2=Klezmer|editor-first2=Deborah|title=Women in World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia|volume=9|year=2001|publisher=Yorkin Publications, Gale Group|location=Waterford|isbn=978-0-78764-068-2|page=380}}</ref>
*[[1893]] &ndash; [[Lois Lenski]], American author and illustrator (d. 1974)<ref>{{cite encyclopedia|editor-last1=Commire|editor-first1=Anne|editor-last2=Klezmer|editor-first2=Deborah|title=Women in World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia|volume=9|year=2001|publisher=Yorkin Publications, Gale Group|location=Waterford|isbn=978-0-78764-068-2|page=380}}</ref>
* 1893 &ndash; [[Lillian Gish]], American actress (d. 1993)
* 1893 &ndash; [[Lillian Gish]], American actress (d. 1993)
*[[1894]] &ndash; [[E. E. Cummings]], American poet and playwright (d. 1962)
*[[1894]] &ndash; [[E. E. Cummings]], American poet and playwright (d. 1962)
*[[1894]] &ndash; [[Victoria Drummond]], British marine engineer (d. 1978)
*[[1894]] &ndash; [[Victoria Drummond]], British marine engineer (d. 1978)
*1894 &ndash; [[Sail Mohamed]], Algerian anarchist and [[Spanish Civil War]] veteran (d. 1953)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Mohamed, Sail, 1894-1953 {{!}} libcom.org |url=https://libcom.org/article/mohamed-sail-1894-1953 |access-date=2024-09-21 |website=libcom.org |language=en}}</ref>
*[[1897]] &ndash; [[Alicja Dorabialska]], Polish chemist (d. 1975)
*[[1897]] &ndash; [[Alicja Dorabialska]], Polish chemist (d. 1975)
*[[1898]] &ndash; [[Thomas William Holmes]], Canadian sergeant and pilot, [[Victoria Cross]] recipient (d. 1950)
*[[1898]] &ndash; [[Thomas William Holmes]], Canadian sergeant and pilot, [[Victoria Cross]] recipient (d. 1950)
Line 133: Line 142:
* 1909 &ndash; [[Dorothy Kingsley]], American screenwriter and producer (d. 1997)<ref>{{cite web |title=Obituary: Dorothy Kingsley |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/obituary-dorothy-kingsley-1233896.html |website=The Independent |access-date=26 October 2021 |language=en |date=23 October 2011}}</ref>
* 1909 &ndash; [[Dorothy Kingsley]], American screenwriter and producer (d. 1997)<ref>{{cite web |title=Obituary: Dorothy Kingsley |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/obituary-dorothy-kingsley-1233896.html |website=The Independent |access-date=26 October 2021 |language=en |date=23 October 2011}}</ref>
* 1909 &ndash; [[Bernd Rosemeyer]], German racing driver (d. 1938)
* 1909 &ndash; [[Bernd Rosemeyer]], German racing driver (d. 1938)
*[[1910]] &ndash; [[John Wooden]], American basketball player and coach (d. 2010) <ref>{{cite news |url = http://sports.espn.go.com/los-angeles/news/story?id=5253601 |title = Wooden dies at age 99 |publisher = ESPN Los Angeles |date = June 4, 2010 |url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200104203520/https://www.espn.com/los-angeles/news/story?id=5253601|archive-date=2020-01-04}}</ref>
*[[1910]] &ndash; [[John Wooden]], American basketball player and coach (d. 2010)<ref>{{cite news |url = https://www.espn.com/los-angeles/news/story?id=5253601 |title = Wooden dies at age 99 |publisher = ESPN Los Angeles |date = June 4, 2010 |url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200104203520/https://www.espn.com/los-angeles/news/story?id=5253601|archive-date=2020-01-04}}</ref>
*[[1911]] &ndash; [[Lê Đức Thọ]], Vietnamese general and politician, [[Nobel Peace Prize|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 1990)
*[[1911]] &ndash; [[Lê Đức Thọ]], Vietnamese general and politician, [[Nobel Peace Prize|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 1990)<ref name="UPI">{{cite web |title=Famous birthdays for Oct. 14: Steve Coogan, Jon Seda |url=https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2022/10/14/Famous-birthdays-for-Oct-14-Steve-Coogan-Jon-Seda/9261665717326/#:~:text=Famous%20birthdays%20for%20Oct.,%2C%20Jon%20Seda%20%2D%20UPI.com |publisher=[[UPI]] |access-date=12 October 2023 |date=14 October 2022}}</ref>
*[[1914]] &ndash; [[Harry Brecheen]], American baseball player and coach (d. 2004)
*[[1914]] &ndash; [[Harry Brecheen]], American baseball player and coach (d. 2004)
* 1914 &ndash; [[Raymond Davis Jr.]], American chemist and physicist, [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 2006)
* 1914 &ndash; [[Raymond Davis Jr.]], American chemist and physicist, [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 2006)
* 1914 &ndash; [[Alexis Rannit]], Estonian poet and critic (d. 1985)
* 1914 &ndash; [[Alexis Rannit]], Estonian poet and critic (d. 1985)
*[[1915]] &ndash; [[Loris Francesco Capovilla]], Italian cardinal (d. 2016)
*[[1915]] &ndash; [[Loris Francesco Capovilla]], Italian cardinal (d. 2016)
*[[1916]] &ndash; [[C. Everett Koop]], American admiral and surgeon, 13th [[United States Surgeon General]] (d. 2013)
*[[1916]] &ndash; [[C. Everett Koop]], American admiral and surgeon, 13th [[United States Surgeon General]] (d. 2013)<ref name="UPI" />
*[[1918]] &ndash; [[Marcel Chaput]], Canadian biochemist, journalist, and politician (d. 1991)
*[[1918]] &ndash; [[Marcel Chaput]], Canadian biochemist, journalist, and politician (d. 1991)
* 1918 &ndash; [[Thelma Coyne Long]], Australian tennis player and captain (d. 2015)
* 1918 &ndash; [[Thelma Coyne Long]], Australian tennis player and captain (d. 2015)
Line 146: Line 155:
*[[1923]] &ndash; [[Joel Barnett]], English accountant and politician, [[Chief Secretary to the Treasury]] (d. 2014)
*[[1923]] &ndash; [[Joel Barnett]], English accountant and politician, [[Chief Secretary to the Treasury]] (d. 2014)
*[[1926]] &ndash; [[Willy Alberti]], Dutch singer and actor (d. 1985)
*[[1926]] &ndash; [[Willy Alberti]], Dutch singer and actor (d. 1985)
*[[1927]] &ndash; [[Roger Moore]], English actor and producer (d. 2017)
*[[1927]] &ndash; [[Roger Moore]], English actor and producer (d. 2017)<ref name="UPI" />
*[[1928]] &ndash; [[Joyce Bryant]], American actress and singer (d. 2022)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.blackpast.org/african-american-history/bryant-joyce-1928/|title=Joyce Bryant (1928- ) • BlackPast|last=Fernandez|first=Maritza|date=2018-03-24|website=BlackPast|language=en-US|access-date=2019-12-02}}</ref>
*[[1928]] &ndash; [[Joyce Bryant]], American actress and singer (d. 2022)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.blackpast.org/african-american-history/bryant-joyce-1928/|title=Joyce Bryant (1928- ) • BlackPast|last=Fernandez|first=Maritza|date=2018-03-24|website=BlackPast|language=en-US|access-date=2019-12-02}}</ref>
* 1928 &ndash; [[Frank E. Resnik]], American chemist and businessman (d. 1995)
* 1928 &ndash; [[Frank E. Resnik]], American chemist and businessman (d. 1995)
Line 157: Line 166:
*[[1936]] &ndash; [[Hans Kraay Sr.]], Dutch footballer and manager (d. 2017)
*[[1936]] &ndash; [[Hans Kraay Sr.]], Dutch footballer and manager (d. 2017)
* 1936 &ndash; [[Jürg Schubiger]], Swiss psychotherapist and author (d. 2014)
* 1936 &ndash; [[Jürg Schubiger]], Swiss psychotherapist and author (d. 2014)
*[[1938]] &ndash; [[Farah Pahlavi]], Empress of Iran
*[[1938]] &ndash; [[John Dean]], American lawyer and author, 13th [[White House Counsel]]<ref name="UPI" />
* 1938 &ndash; [[John Dean]], American lawyer and author, 13th [[White House Counsel]]
* 1938 &ndash; [[Elizabeth Esteve-Coll]], English curator and academic (d. 2024)
* 1938 &ndash; [[Elizabeth Esteve-Coll]], English curator and academic
* 1938 &ndash; [[Ron Lancaster]], American-Canadian football player and coach (d. 2008)
* 1938 &ndash; [[Ron Lancaster]], American-Canadian football player and coach (d. 2008)
* 1938 &ndash; [[Shula Marks]], South African historian and academic
* 1938 &ndash; [[Shula Marks]], South African historian and academic
* 1938 &ndash; [[Melba Montgomery]], American country music singer
* 1938 &ndash; [[Melba Montgomery]], American country music singer
⚫
* 1938 &ndash; [[Farah Pahlavi]], Empress of Iran
*[[1939]] &ndash; [[Ralph Lauren]], American fashion designer, founded the [[Ralph Lauren Corporation]]
* 1939 &ndash; [[Rocky Thompson (golfer)|Rocky Thompson]], American golfer and politician
*[[1939]] &ndash; [[Ralph Lauren]], American fashion designer, founded the [[Ralph Lauren Corporation]]<ref name="UPI" />
* 1939 &ndash; [[Rocky Thompson (golfer)|Rocky Thompson]], American golfer and politician (d. 2021)
*[[1940]] &ndash; [[Perrie Mans]], South African snooker player
* 1940 &ndash; [[Cliff Richard]], Indian-English singer-songwriter and actor
*[[1940]] &ndash; [[Perrie Mans]], South African snooker player (d. 2023)
⚫
* 1940 &ndash; [[Cliff Richard]], Indian-English singer-songwriter and actor<ref name="AP" />
* 1940 &ndash; [[J. C. Snead]], American golfer
* 1940 &ndash; [[J. C. Snead]], American golfer
* 1940 &ndash; [[Christopher Timothy]], Welsh actor, director, and screenwriter
* 1940 &ndash; [[Christopher Timothy]], Welsh actor, director, and screenwriter
Line 180: Line 189:
*[[1943]] &ndash; [[Mohammad Khatami]], Iranian scholar and politician, 5th [[President of Iran]]<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wUcSDAAAQBAJ&q=Mohammad%2520Khatami%25201943&pg=PA237 |title=The Oxford Handbook of Islam and Politics |last1=Esposito |first1=John L. |last2=Shahin |first2=Emad El-Din |date=October 2016 |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |location=United Kingdom |isbn=9780190631932 |access-date=2020-01-06}}</ref>
*[[1943]] &ndash; [[Mohammad Khatami]], Iranian scholar and politician, 5th [[President of Iran]]<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wUcSDAAAQBAJ&q=Mohammad%2520Khatami%25201943&pg=PA237 |title=The Oxford Handbook of Islam and Politics |last1=Esposito |first1=John L. |last2=Shahin |first2=Emad El-Din |date=October 2016 |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |location=United Kingdom |isbn=9780190631932 |access-date=2020-01-06}}</ref>
*[[1944]] &ndash; [[Udo Kier]], German-American actor and director
*[[1944]] &ndash; [[Udo Kier]], German-American actor and director
*[[1945]] &ndash; [[Colin Hodgkinson]], English bass player
*[[1945]] &ndash; [[Colin Hodgkinson]], English bass player
* 1945 &ndash; [[Daan Jippes]], Dutch author and illustrator
* 1945 &ndash; [[Daan Jippes]], Dutch author and illustrator
* 1945 &ndash; [[Lesley Joseph]], English actress
* 1945 &ndash; [[Lesley Joseph]], English actress
*[[1946]] &ndash; [[François Bozizé]], Gabonese general and politician, [[President of the Central African Republic]]
*[[1946]] &ndash; [[François Bozizé]], Gabonese general and politician, [[President of the Central African Republic]]
* 1946 &ndash; [[Joey de Leon]], Filipino comedian, actor and television host
* 1946 &ndash; [[Joey de Leon]], Filipino comedian, actor and television host
* 1946 &ndash; [[Justin Hayward]], English singer-songwriter and guitarist
* 1946 &ndash; [[Justin Hayward]], English singer-songwriter and guitarist<ref name="AP" />
* 1946 &ndash; [[Dan McCafferty]], Scottish singer-songwriter (d. 2022)
* 1946 &ndash; [[Dan McCafferty]], Scottish singer-songwriter (d. 2022)
* 1946 &ndash; [[Al Oliver]], American baseball player
* 1946 &ndash; [[Al Oliver]], American baseball player
* 1946 &ndash; [[Craig Venter]], American biologist, geneticist, and academic
* 1946 &ndash; [[Craig Venter]], American biologist, geneticist, and academic
Line 192: Line 201:
* 1947 &ndash; [[Charlie Joiner]], American football player
* 1947 &ndash; [[Charlie Joiner]], American football player
* 1947 &ndash; [[Nikolai Volkoff]], Croatian-American wrestler (d. 2018)
* 1947 &ndash; [[Nikolai Volkoff]], Croatian-American wrestler (d. 2018)
*[[1948]] &ndash; [[Marcia Barrett]], Jamaican-English singer
*[[1948]] &ndash; [[Marcia Barrett]], Jamaican-English singer
* 1948 &ndash; [[Norman Ornstein]], American political scientist and scholar
* 1948 &ndash; [[Norman Ornstein]], American political scientist and scholar
*[[1949]] &ndash; [[Damian Lau]], Hong Kong actor, director, and producer
*[[1949]] &ndash; [[Damian Lau]], Hong Kong actor, director, and producer
Line 199: Line 208:
*[[1950]] &ndash; [[Joey Travolta]], American actor, director, and producer
*[[1950]] &ndash; [[Joey Travolta]], American actor, director, and producer
*[[1951]] &ndash; [[Aad van den Hoek]], Dutch cyclist
*[[1951]] &ndash; [[Aad van den Hoek]], Dutch cyclist
*[[1952]] &ndash; [[Harry Anderson]], American actor and screenwriter (d. 2018) <ref>Shanely, Patric (April 16, 2018). [https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/harry-anderson-dead-night-court-actor-was-65-1103243 "'Night Court' Actor Harry Anderson Dies at 65"]. ''[[The Hollywood Reporter]]''.</ref>
*[[1952]] &ndash; [[Harry Anderson]], American actor and screenwriter (d. 2018)<ref>Shanely, Patric (April 16, 2018). [https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/harry-anderson-dead-night-court-actor-was-65-1103243 "'Night Court' Actor Harry Anderson Dies at 65"]. ''[[The Hollywood Reporter]]''.</ref>
* 1952 &ndash; [[Nikolai Andrianov]], Russian gymnast and coach (d. 2011)
* 1952 &ndash; [[Nikolai Andrianov]], Russian gymnast and coach (d. 2011)
* 1952 &ndash; [[Rick Aviles]], American comedian and actor (d. 1995)
* 1952 &ndash; [[Rick Aviles]], American comedian and actor (d. 1995)
*[[1953]] &ndash; [[Kazumi Watanabe]], Japanese guitarist and composer
*[[1953]] &ndash; [[Greg Evigan]], American actor<ref name="AP" />
* 1953 &ndash; [[Kazumi Watanabe]], Japanese guitarist and composer
*[[1954]] &ndash; [[Mordechai Vanunu]], Moroccan-Israeli technician and academic
*[[1954]] &ndash; [[Mordechai Vanunu]], Moroccan-Israeli technician and academic
*[[1955]] &ndash; [[Iwona Blazwick]], English curator and critic
*[[1955]] &ndash; [[Iwona Blazwick]], English curator and critic
* 1955 &ndash; [[Arleen Sorkin]], American actress, producer, and screenwriter
* 1955 &ndash; [[Arleen Sorkin]], American actress, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2023)<ref name="AP" />
*[[1956]] &ndash; [[Chris Bangle]], American automotive designer<ref name=mt1>{{cite web | url= http://www.motortrend.com/features/112_0601_chris_bangle_bmw_design_chief/index.html | title= Interview: Chris Bangle, BMW's Design Chief | first= Gavin | last= Green | publisher= [[Motor Trend]] | accessdate= 2008-09-24}}</ref>
⚫
*[[1956]] &ndash; [[Ümit Besen]], Turkish singer-songwriter
* 1956 &ndash; [[Beth Daniel]], American golfer
* 1956 &ndash; [[Ümit Besen]], Turkish singer-songwriter
* 1956 &ndash; [[Jennell Jaquays]], American game designer
* 1956 &ndash; [[Beth Daniel]], American golfer<ref name="UPI" />
⚫
* 1956 &ndash; [[Jennell Jaquays]], American game designer (d. 2024)
*[[1957]] &ndash; [[Michel Després]], Canadian lawyer and politician
*[[1957]] &ndash; [[Michel Després]], Canadian lawyer and politician
* 1957 &ndash; [[Gen Nakatani]], Japanese lawyer and politician, 13th [[Minister of Defense (Japan)|Japanese Minister of Defense]]
* 1957 &ndash; [[Gen Nakatani]], Japanese lawyer and politician, 13th [[Minister of Defense (Japan)|Japanese Minister of Defense]]
*[[1958]] &ndash; [[Thomas Dolby]], English singer-songwriter and producer
*[[1958]] &ndash; [[Thomas Dolby]], English singer-songwriter and producer<ref name="AP" />
*[[1959]] &ndash; [[Alexei Kasatonov]], Russian ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Alexei Kasatonov |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/alexei-kasatonov-8448416 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=12 October 2023}}</ref>
⚫
*[[1959]] &ndash; [[A. J. Pero]], American drummer (d. 2015)
⚫
* 1959 &ndash; [[A. J. Pero]], American drummer (d. 2015)
*[[1960]] &ndash; [[Steve Cram]], English runner and coach
*[[1960]] &ndash; [[Steve Cram]], English runner and coach
* 1960 &ndash; [[Zbigniew Kruszyński]], Polish footballer and coach
* 1960 &ndash; [[Zbigniew Kruszyński]], Polish footballer and coach
Line 219: Line 231:
* 1962 &ndash; [[Trevor Goddard]], English-American actor (d. 2003)
* 1962 &ndash; [[Trevor Goddard]], English-American actor (d. 2003)
* 1962 &ndash; [[Chris Thomas King]], American singer-songwriter, guitarist, producer, and actor
* 1962 &ndash; [[Chris Thomas King]], American singer-songwriter, guitarist, producer, and actor
* 1962 &ndash; [[Shahar Perkiss]], Israeli tennis player<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.atptour.com/en/players/shahar-perkiss/p018/overview|title=Shahar Perkiss &#124; Overview &#124; ATP Tour &#124; Tennis|website=ATP Tour}}</ref>
* 1962 &ndash; [[Shahar Perkiss]], Israeli tennis player<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.atptour.com/en/players/shahar-perkiss/p018/overview|title=Shahar Perkiss {{pipe}} Overview {{pipe}} ATP Tour {{pipe}} Tennis|website=ATP Tour}}</ref>
*[[1963]] &ndash; [[Lori Petty]], American actress
*[[1963]] &ndash; [[Lori Petty]], American actress<ref name="AP" />
*[[1964]] &ndash; [[Joe Girardi]], American baseball player and manager
*[[1964]] &ndash; [[Joe Girardi]], American baseball player and manager
*[[1965]] &ndash; [[Steve Coogan]], English actor, comedian, producer, and screenwriter
*[[1965]] &ndash; [[Steve Coogan]], English actor, comedian, producer, and screenwriter<ref name="AP" />
* 1965 &ndash; [[Jüri Jaanson]], Estonian rower and politician<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.worldrowing.com/athletes/athlete/5046/|title=Jueri Jaanson|website=World Rowing|access-date=22 December 2019}}</ref>
* 1965 &ndash; [[Jüri Jaanson]], Estonian rower and politician<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.worldrowing.com/athletes/athlete/5046/|title=Jueri Jaanson|website=World Rowing|access-date=22 December 2019}}</ref>
* 1965 &ndash; [[Constantine Koukias]], Greek-Australian flute player and composer
* 1965 &ndash; [[Constantine Koukias]], Greek-Australian flute player and composer
* 1965 &ndash; [[Karyn White]], American singer-songwriter
* 1965 &ndash; [[Karyn White]], American singer-songwriter<ref name="AP" />
*[[1967]] &ndash; [[Pat Kelly (infielder)|Pat Kelly]], American baseball player, coach, and manager
*[[1967]] &ndash; [[Pat Kelly (infielder)|Pat Kelly]], American baseball player, coach, and manager
* 1967 &ndash; [[Sylvain Lefebvre]], Canadian ice hockey player and coach
* 1967 &ndash; [[Sylvain Lefebvre]], Canadian ice hockey player and coach
* 1967 &ndash; [[Werner Daehn]], German actor
* 1967 &ndash; [[Werner Daehn]], German actor
* 1967 &ndash; [[Jason Plato]], British racing driver<ref>{{Cite web |title=Jason Plato |url=http://www.btcc.net/html/driver_detail.php?id=2 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071006095232/http://www.btcc.net/html/driver_detail.php?id=2 |archive-date=October 6, 2007 |website=btcc.net}}</ref>
⚫
*[[1968]] &ndash; [[Jay Ferguson (Canadian musician)|Jay Ferguson]], Canadian guitarist and songwriter
* 1967 &ndash; [[Stephen A. Smith]], American sports television personality<ref>{{cite news |last=Sblendorio |first=Peter |date=2019-06-26 |title=Stephen A. Smith Talks Career with Kay |page=48 |work=[[New York Daily News]]|quote=Among the highlights was Smith, 51, reflecting on his time doubling as a basketball player and student journalist at Winston-Salem State University in North Carolina.}}</ref><ref name="firsttakebirthday">{{Cite web |publisher=ESPN First Take |title=SURPRISE! We got Stephen A. Smith on his birthday. |url=https://www.facebook.com/FirstTake/videos/surprisewe-got-stephen-a-smith-on-his-birthday/1274788912581044/ |via=Facebook}}</ref>
⚫
* 1968 &ndash; [[Johnny Goudie]], American singer-songwriter, guitarist, producer, and actor
⚫
*[[1968]] &ndash; [[Jay Ferguson (Canadian musician)|Jay Ferguson]], Canadian guitarist and songwriter
⚫
* 1968 &ndash; [[Johnny Goudie]], American singer-songwriter, guitarist, producer, and actor
* 1968 &ndash; [[Matthew Le Tissier]], English footballer and journalist
* 1968 &ndash; [[Matthew Le Tissier]], English footballer and journalist
* 1968 &ndash; [[Dwayne Schintzius]], American basketball player and coach (d. 2012)
* 1968 &ndash; [[Dwayne Schintzius]], American basketball player and coach (d. 2012)
*[[1969]] &ndash; [[P. J. Brown]], American basketball player
*[[1969]] &ndash; [[P. J. Brown]], American basketball player
* 1969 &ndash; [[Viktor Onopko]], Russian footballer and manager
* 1969 &ndash; [[Viktor Onopko]], Russian footballer and manager
* 1969 &ndash; [[David Strickland]], American actor (d. 1999)
* 1969 &ndash; [[David Strickland]], American actor (d. 1999)
*[[1970]] &ndash; [[Martin Barbarič]], Czech footballer and coach (d. 2013)
*[[1970]] &ndash; [[Martin Barbarič]], Czech footballer and coach (d. 2013)
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* 1970 &ndash; [[Meelis Lindmaa]], Estonian footballer
* 1970 &ndash; [[Meelis Lindmaa]], Estonian footballer
* 1970 &ndash; [[Hiromi Nagasaku]], Japanese actress and singer
* 1970 &ndash; [[Hiromi Nagasaku]], Japanese actress and singer
* 1970 &ndash; [[Pär Zetterberg]], Swedish footballer
* 1970 &ndash; [[Jon Seda]], American actor<ref name="AP" />
* 1970 &ndash; [[Vasko Vassilev]], Bulgarian violinist
* 1970 &ndash; [[Vasko Vassilev]], Bulgarian violinist
* 1970 &ndash; [[Pär Zetterberg]], Swedish footballer
*[[1971]] &ndash; [[Jorge Costa (footballer)|Jorge Costa]], Portuguese footballer and manager
*[[1971]] &ndash; [[Jorge Costa (footballer)|Jorge Costa]], Portuguese footballer and manager
* 1971 &ndash; [[Robert Jaworski Jr.]], Filipino basketball player and politician
* 1971 &ndash; [[Robert Jaworski Jr.]], Filipino basketball player and politician
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* 1972 &ndash; [[Julian O'Neill]], Australian rugby league player
* 1972 &ndash; [[Julian O'Neill]], Australian rugby league player
*[[1973]] &ndash; [[Thom Brooks]], American-British political philosopher and legal scholar
*[[1973]] &ndash; [[Thom Brooks]], American-British political philosopher and legal scholar
* 1973 &ndash; [[George Floyd]], American police brutality victim (d. 2020)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.estesfuneralchapel.com/obituaries/George-Floyd-7/|title = Mr. George Floyd Jr. - View Obituary & Service Information}}</ref>
* 1973 &ndash; [[George Floyd]], American police brutality victim (d. 2020)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.estesfuneralchapel.com/obituaries/George-Floyd-7/|title = Mr. George Floyd Jr. – View Obituary & Service Information}}</ref>
* 1973 &ndash; [[Lasha Zhvania]], Georgian businessman and politician
* 1973 &ndash; [[Lasha Zhvania]], Georgian businessman and politician
*[[1974]] &ndash; [[Jessica Drake]], American porn actress and director
*[[1974]] &ndash; [[Jessica Drake]], American porn actress and director
* 1974 &ndash; [[Samuel José da Silva Vieira]], Brazilian footballer
* 1974 &ndash; [[Natalie Maines]], American singer-songwriter<ref name="AP" />
⚫
* 1974 &ndash; [[Natalie Maines]], American singer-songwriter
⚫
* 1974 &ndash; [[Viktor Röthlin]], Swiss runner
* 1974 &ndash; [[Tümer Metin]], Turkish footballer
* 1974 &ndash; [[Tümer Metin]], Turkish footballer
* 1974 &ndash; [[Viktor Röthlin]], Swiss runner
* 1974 &ndash; [[Samuel (footballer, born 1974)|Samuel]], Brazilian footballer
*[[1975]] &ndash; [[Michael Duberry]], English footballer
*[[1975]] &ndash; [[Michael Duberry]], English footballer
* 1975 &ndash; [[Floyd Landis]], American cyclist
* 1975 &ndash; [[Floyd Landis]], American cyclist
⚫
* 1975 &ndash; [[Shaznay Lewis]], English singer and songwriter<ref name="AP" />
* 1975 &ndash; [[Carlos Spencer]], New Zealand rugby player
* 1975 &ndash; [[Carlos Spencer]], New Zealand rugby player
*[[1976]] &ndash; [[Tillakaratne Dilshan]], Sri Lankan cricketer
*[[1976]] &ndash; [[Tillakaratne Dilshan]], Sri Lankan cricketer
* 1976 &ndash; [[Daniel Tjärnqvist]], Swedish ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Daniel Tjarnqvist |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/daniel-tjarnqvist-8462115 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=12 October 2023}}</ref>
*[[1977]] &ndash; [[Saeed Ajmal]], Pakistani cricketer
*[[1977]] &ndash; [[Saeed Ajmal]], Pakistani cricketer
* 1977 &ndash; [[Barry Ditewig]], Dutch footballer
* 1977 &ndash; [[Barry Ditewig]], Dutch footballer
* 1977 &ndash; [[Kelly Schumacher]], American-Canadian basketball and volleyball player
* 1977 &ndash; [[Kelly Schumacher]], American-Canadian basketball and volleyball player
*[[1978]] &ndash; [[Justin Lee Brannan]], American guitarist and songwriter, and politician
*[[1978]] &ndash; [[Justin Lee Brannan]], American guitarist and songwriter, and politician
* 1978 &ndash; [[Paul Hunter]], English snooker player (d. 2006)
* 1978 &ndash; [[Paul Hunter]], English snooker player (d. 2006)
* 1978 &ndash; [[Jana Macurová]], Czech tennis player
* 1978 &ndash; [[Jana Macurová]], Czech tennis player
* 1978 &ndash; [[Steven Thompson (Scottish footballer)|Steven Thompson]], Scottish footballer
* 1978 &ndash; [[Steven Thompson (Scottish footballer)|Steven Thompson]], Scottish footballer
* 1978 &ndash; [[Usher (singer)|Usher]], American singer-songwriter, dancer, and actor<ref name="AP">{{cite web |last1=Rose |first1=Mike |title=Today's famous birthdays list for October 14, 2022 includes celebrities Usher Raymond, Jay Pharoah |url=https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2022/10/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-october-14-2022-includes-celebrities-usher-raymond-jay-pharoah.html |website=[[The Plain Dealer]] |agency=Associated Press |access-date=12 October 2023 |date=14 October 2022}}</ref>
⚫
* 1978 &ndash; [[Usher (singer)|Usher]], American singer-songwriter, dancer, and actor
*[[1979]] &ndash; [[Stacy Keibler]], American wrestler and actress
*[[1979]] &ndash; [[Stacy Keibler]], American wrestler and actress<ref name="AP" />
* 1979 &ndash; [[Liina-Grete Lilender]], Estonian figure skater and coach
* 1979 &ndash; [[Liina-Grete Lilender]], Estonian figure skater and coach
*[[1980]] &ndash; [[Paúl Ambrosi]], Ecuadorian footballer
*[[1980]] &ndash; [[Paúl Ambrosi]], Ecuadorian footballer
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*[[1981]] &ndash; [[Gautam Gambhir]], Indian cricketer
*[[1981]] &ndash; [[Gautam Gambhir]], Indian cricketer
*[[1982]] &ndash; [[Ryan Hall (runner)|Ryan Hall]], American runner
*[[1982]] &ndash; [[Ryan Hall (runner)|Ryan Hall]], American runner
* 1982 &ndash; [[Carlos Mármol]], Dominican baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Carlos Marmol |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/carlos-marmol-461791 |publisher=[[Major League Baseball]] |access-date=12 October 2023}}</ref>
* 1982 &ndash; [[Matt Roth (American football)|Matt Roth]], American football player
* 1982 &ndash; [[Matt Roth (American football)|Matt Roth]], American football player
*[[1983]] &ndash; [[Betty Heidler]], German hammer thrower
*[[1983]] &ndash; [[Betty Heidler]], German hammer thrower
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* 1984 &ndash; [[Alex Scott (footballer, born 1984)|Alex Scott]], English footballer
* 1984 &ndash; [[Alex Scott (footballer, born 1984)|Alex Scott]], English footballer
*[[1985]] &ndash; [[Alexandre Sarnes Negrão]], Brazilian racing driver
*[[1985]] &ndash; [[Alexandre Sarnes Negrão]], Brazilian racing driver
* 1985 &ndash; [[Alanna Nihell]], Irish boxer<ref>{{cite web |title=Glasgow 2014 - Alanna Audley-Murphy Profile |url=http://g2014results.thecgf.com/athlete/boxing/1034917/a_audley_murphy.html |website=g2014results.thecgf.com |access-date=24 October 2020}}</ref>
* 1985 &ndash; [[Alanna Nihell]], Irish boxer<ref>{{cite web |title=Glasgow 2014 – Alanna Audley-Murphy Profile |url=http://g2014results.thecgf.com/athlete/boxing/1034917/a_audley_murphy.html |website=g2014results.thecgf.com |access-date=24 October 2020 |archive-date=26 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201026202610/http://g2014results.thecgf.com/athlete/boxing/1034917/a_audley_murphy.html |url-status=dead }}</ref>
* 1985 &ndash; [[Ivan Pernar (politician, born 1985)|Ivan Pernar]], Croatian Member of Parliament
* 1985 &ndash; [[Ivan Pernar (politician, born 1985)|Ivan Pernar]], Croatian Member of Parliament
*[[1986]] &ndash; [[Tom Craddock]], English footballer
*[[1986]] &ndash; [[Tom Craddock]], English footballer
* 1986 &ndash; [[Wesley Matthews]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Wesley Matthews |url=https://www.nba.com/player/202083/wesley-matthews |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=12 October 2023}}</ref>
* 1986 &ndash; [[Skyler Shaye]], American actress<ref name="AP" />
*[[1987]] &ndash; [[Jay Pharoah]], American actor and comedian<ref name="AP" />
*[[1988]] &ndash; [[Glenn Maxwell]], Australian cricketer
*[[1988]] &ndash; [[Glenn Maxwell]], Australian cricketer
*[[1989]] &ndash; [[Arca (musician)|Arca]], Venezuelan musician<ref>{{Cite web |title=Arca Songs, Albums, Reviews, Bio & More |url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/arca-mn0003016471 |access-date=2022-07-19 |website=AllMusic |language=en}}</ref>
* 1988 &ndash; [[Max Thieriot]], American actor<ref name="AP" />
*[[1989]] &ndash; [[Arca (musician)|Arca]], Venezuelan musician<ref>{{Cite web |title=Arca Songs, Albums, Reviews, Bio & More |url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/arca-mn0003016471 |access-date=2022-07-19 |publisher=AllMusic |language=en}}</ref>
*[[1990]] &ndash; [[Jordan Clark (cricketer)|Jordan Clark]], English cricketer
*[[1990]] &ndash; [[Jordan Clark (cricketer)|Jordan Clark]], English cricketer
*[[1992]] &ndash; [[Ahmed Musa (footballer)|Ahmed Musa]], Nigerian footballer
*[[1992]] &ndash; [[Ahmed Musa (footballer)|Ahmed Musa]], Nigerian footballer
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* 1994 &ndash; [[Jaelen Feeney]], Australian rugby league player
* 1994 &ndash; [[Jaelen Feeney]], Australian rugby league player
* 1994 &ndash; [[Jared Goff]], American football player
* 1994 &ndash; [[Jared Goff]], American football player
*[[1998]] &ndash; [[Ariela Barer]], American actress<ref name="UPI" />
*[[1999]] &ndash; [[Quinn Hughes]], American ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Quinn Hughes |url=https://www.nhl.com/canucks/player/quinn-hughes-8480800 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=12 October 2023}}</ref>
*[[2001]] &ndash; [[Rowan Blanchard]], American actress<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.disneychannelmedianet.com/web/showpage/showpage.aspx?program_id=3158326&type=blanchard|title=Rowan Blanchard: "Riley Matthews"|publisher=Disney Channel Medianet|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140812020935/http://www.disneychannelmedianet.com/web/showpage/showpage.aspx?program_id=3158326&type=blanchard|archive-date=2014-08-12|url-status=dead|access-date=2018-08-29}}</ref>
*[[2001]] &ndash; [[Rowan Blanchard]], American actress<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.disneychannelmedianet.com/web/showpage/showpage.aspx?program_id=3158326&type=blanchard|title=Rowan Blanchard: "Riley Matthews"|publisher=Disney Channel Medianet|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140812020935/http://www.disneychannelmedianet.com/web/showpage/showpage.aspx?program_id=3158326&type=blanchard|archive-date=2014-08-12|url-status=dead|access-date=2018-08-29}}</ref>
<!-- Please do not add yourself, non-notable people, fictional characters, or people without Wikipedia articles to this list. No red links, please. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence. If there are multiple people in the same birth year, put them in alphabetical order. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. -->
<!-- Please do not add yourself, non-notable people, fictional characters, or people without Wikipedia articles to this list. No red links, please. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence. If there are multiple people in the same birth year, put them in alphabetical order. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. -->
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===Pre-1600===
===Pre-1600===
* [[530]] &ndash; [[Antipope Dioscorus]]
* [[530]] &ndash; [[Antipope Dioscorus]]
* [[841]] &ndash; [[Shi Yuanzhong]], Chinese governor
* [[841]] &ndash; [[Shi Yuanzhong]], Chinese governor
* [[869]] &ndash; [[Pang Xun]], Chinese rebel leader
* [[869]] &ndash; [[Pang Xun]], Chinese rebel leader
* [[962]] &ndash; [[Gerloc]], Frankish noblewoman
* [[962]] &ndash; [[Gerloc]], Frankish noblewoman
Line 307: Line 331:
** [[Leofwine Godwinson]], English nobleman and brother of Harold
** [[Leofwine Godwinson]], English nobleman and brother of Harold
** [[Gyrth Godwinson]], English nobleman and brother of Harold
** [[Gyrth Godwinson]], English nobleman and brother of Harold
*[[1077]] &ndash; [[Andronikos Doukas (cousin of Michael VII)|Andronicus Ducas]], Byzantine courtier (b. 1022)
*[[1077]] &ndash; [[Andronikos Doukas (cousin of Michael VII)|Andronikos Doukas]], Byzantine courtier (b. 1022)
*[[1092]] &ndash; [[Nizam al-Mulk]], Persian scholar and politician (b. 1018)
*[[1092]] &ndash; [[Nizam al-Mulk]], Persian scholar and politician (b. 1018)
*[[1184]] &ndash; [[Abu Yaqub Yusuf|Yusuf I]], Almohad caliph (b. 1135)
*[[1184]] &ndash; [[Abu Yaqub Yusuf|Yusuf I]], Almohad caliph (b. 1135)
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*[[1565]] &ndash; [[Thomas Chaloner (statesman)|Thomas Chaloner]], English poet and politician (b. 1521)
*[[1565]] &ndash; [[Thomas Chaloner (statesman)|Thomas Chaloner]], English poet and politician (b. 1521)
*[[1568]] &ndash; [[Jacques Arcadelt]], Dutch singer and composer (b. 1507)
*[[1568]] &ndash; [[Jacques Arcadelt]], Dutch singer and composer (b. 1507)

===1601–1900===
===1601–1900===
*[[1610]] &ndash; [[Amago Yoshihisa]], Japanese daimyō (b. 1540)
*[[1610]] &ndash; [[Amago Yoshihisa]], Japanese daimyō (b. 1540)
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*[[1758]] &ndash; [[James Francis Edward Keith]], Scottish-Prussian field marshal (b. 1696)
*[[1758]] &ndash; [[James Francis Edward Keith]], Scottish-Prussian field marshal (b. 1696)
*[[1831]] &ndash; [[Jean-Louis Pons]], French astronomer and educator (b. 1761)
*[[1831]] &ndash; [[Jean-Louis Pons]], French astronomer and educator (b. 1761)

===1901–present===
===1901–present===
*[[1911]] &ndash; [[John Marshall Harlan]], American lawyer and politician (b. 1833)
*[[1911]] &ndash; [[John Marshall Harlan]], American lawyer and politician (b. 1833)
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*[[1965]] &ndash; [[William Hogenson]], American sprinter (b. 1884)
*[[1965]] &ndash; [[William Hogenson]], American sprinter (b. 1884)
* 1965 &ndash; [[Randall Jarrell]], American poet and author (b. 1914)
* 1965 &ndash; [[Randall Jarrell]], American poet and author (b. 1914)
*[[1966]] &ndash; [[George Carstairs (rugby league)|George Carstairs]], Australian rugby league player (b. 1900)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rugbyleagueproject.org/players/george-carstairs/summary.html|title=George Carstairs – Career Stats & Summary – Rugby League Project|publisher=Rugby League Project}}</ref>
* 1966 &ndash; [[Arthur Folwell]], English-Australian rugby league player, coach, and administrator (b. 1904)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rugbyleagueproject.org/players/arthur-folwell/summary.html|title=Arthur Folwell – Career Stats & Summary – Rugby League Project|publisher=Rugby League Project}}</ref>
*[[1967]] &ndash; [[Marcel Aymé]], French author and playwright (b. 1902)
*[[1967]] &ndash; [[Marcel Aymé]], French author and playwright (b. 1902)
*[[1969]] &ndash; [[Haguroyama Masaji]], Japanese sumo wrestler, the 36th [[Yokozuna (sumo)|Yokozuna]] (b. 1914)
*[[1969]] &ndash; [[Haguroyama Masaji]], Japanese sumo wrestler, the 36th [[Yokozuna (sumo)|Yokozuna]] (b. 1914)
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* 2019 &ndash; [[Sulli]], South Korean actress, singer, and model (b. 1994)<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2019/oct/14/sulli-k-pop-star-former-fx-member-found-dead-aged-25|title=Sulli, K-pop star and actor, found dead aged 25|last=Snapes|first=Laura|date=2019-10-14|work=The Guardian|access-date=2019-11-07|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077}}</ref>
* 2019 &ndash; [[Sulli]], South Korean actress, singer, and model (b. 1994)<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2019/oct/14/sulli-k-pop-star-former-fx-member-found-dead-aged-25|title=Sulli, K-pop star and actor, found dead aged 25|last=Snapes|first=Laura|date=2019-10-14|work=The Guardian|access-date=2019-11-07|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077}}</ref>
*[[2021]] &ndash; [[Lee Wan-koo]], South Korean politician, 39th [[Prime Minister of South Korea]]<ref>{{cite news |title=(LEAD) Former Prime Minister Lee Wan-koo dies at 71 |url=https://en.yna.co.kr/view/AEN20211014005351315?section=national/politics |access-date=14 October 2021 |work=Yonhap News Agency |date=14 October 2021 |language=en}}</ref>
*[[2021]] &ndash; [[Lee Wan-koo]], South Korean politician, 39th [[Prime Minister of South Korea]]<ref>{{cite news |title=(LEAD) Former Prime Minister Lee Wan-koo dies at 71 |url=https://en.yna.co.kr/view/AEN20211014005351315?section=national/politics |access-date=14 October 2021 |work=Yonhap News Agency |date=14 October 2021 |language=en}}</ref>
*[[2022]] &ndash; [[Robbie Coltrane]], Scottish actor, comedian and writer (b. 1950)<ref>{{cite news |title=Actor Robbie Coltrane dies aged 72 |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-63261204 |work=[[BBC]] |date=14 October 2022 |access-date=14 October 2022 |archive-date=14 October 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221014165324/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-63261204 |url-status=live }}</ref>
*[[2022]] &ndash; [[Robbie Coltrane]], Scottish actor, comedian and writer (b. 1950)<ref>{{cite news |title=Actor Robbie Coltrane dies aged 72 |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-63261204 |publisher=BBC |date=14 October 2022 |access-date=14 October 2022 |archive-date=14 October 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221014165324/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-63261204 |url-status=live }}</ref>
*[[2024]] &ndash; [[Thomas J. Donohue]], American business executive (b. 1938)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Allen |first=Mike |date=October 14, 2024 |title=Tom Donohue, titan of the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, dies at 86 |url=https://www.axios.com/2024/10/14/tom-donohue-chamber-commerce-dies-86 |access-date=October 16, 2024 |work=[[Axios (website)|Axios]]}}</ref>
* 2024 &ndash; [[Tina Kaidanow]], American diplomat and government official (b. 1965)<ref>https://memorials.sollevinson.com/tina-kaidanow/5500496/index.php</ref>
* 2024 &ndash; [[Janet Nelson]], British historian (b. 1942)<ref>{{Cite web |last=London |first=King's College |title=A tribute to Professor Dame Janet Nelson |url=https://www.kcl.ac.uk/news/a-tribute-to-professor-dame-janet-nelson |access-date=2024-10-22 |website=King's College London |language=en}}</ref>
* 2024 – [[Philip Zimbardo]], American psychologist and academic (b. 1933)<ref>{{Cite news |date=October 20, 2024 |title=Stanford psychologist behind the controversial 'Stanford Prison Experiment' dies at 91 |url=https://www.npr.org/2024/10/20/g-s1-29097/stanford-psychologist-behind-the-controversial-stanford-prison-experiment-dies-at-91 |access-date=October 22, 2024 |publisher=[[NPR]]}}</ref>
<!-- Do not add people without Wikipedia articles to this list. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence. -->
<!-- Do not add people without Wikipedia articles to this list. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence. -->


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*[[Second Revolution Day]] ([[Yemen]])
*[[Second Revolution Day]] ([[Yemen]])
*[[World Standards Day]] ([[International observance|International]])
*[[World Standards Day]] ([[International observance|International]])
*[[Defender of Ukraine Day]] ([[Ukraine]])


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 12:35, 9 November 2024

"14 October" redirects here. For the newspaper, see 14 October (newspaper).

<< October >>
Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa
01 02 03 04 05
06 07 08 09 10 11 12
13 14 15 16 17 18 19
20 21 22 23 24 25 26
27 28 29 30 31  
2024
October 14 in recent years
  2024 (Monday)
  2023 (Saturday)
  2022 (Friday)
  2021 (Thursday)
  2020 (Wednesday)
  2019 (Monday)
  2018 (Sunday)
  2017 (Saturday)
  2016 (Friday)
  2015 (Wednesday)

October 14 is the 287th day of the year (288th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 78 days remain until the end of the year.

Events

[edit]

Pre-1600

[edit]

1601–1900

[edit]

1901–present

[edit]

Births

[edit]

Pre-1600

[edit]

1601–1900

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1901–present

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Deaths

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Pre-1600

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1601–1900

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1901–present

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Holidays and observances

[edit]

References

[edit]
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