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Pera Museum (Turkish: Pera Müzesi) is an art museum in the Tepebaşı quarter of the Beyoğlu (Pera) district in Istanbul, Turkey, located at Meşrutiyet Avenue No. 65 (adjacent to İstiklal Avenue and in close proximity to Taksim Square.)^[1]^[2] It has a particular focus on Orientalism in 19th-century art.

History

The Pera Museum was founded by the Suna and İnan Kıraç Foundation in 2005.^[3] The museum is located in the historic building of the former Bristol Hotel, which was designed by architect Achille Manoussos and built in 1893.^[3] It was renovated between 2003 and 2005 by architect Sinan Genim, who preserved the facade of the building and transformed the interior into a modern and fully equipped museum.^[3]

Collection

Pera Museum hosts regular, international loan exhibitions, in addition to holding permanent collections of Orientalist Paintings, Anatolian Weights and Measures, and Kütahya Tiles and Ceramics.

Orientalist Painting Collection

The museum's Orientalist Painting Collection consists of works by European and Ottoman/Turkish artists, including works by Osman Hamdi Bey and his most famous painting, The Tortoise Trainer.

Kökenoğlu Rıza Efendi. Painting by Osman Hamdi Bey, 1871.
Two Musician Girls. Painting by Osman Hamdi Bey, 1880.
Girl with Pink Cap. Painting by Osman Hamdi Bey, 1904.
The Tortoise Trainer. Painting by Osman Hamdi Bey, 1906.
Foreign ambassadors being received at the Topkapı Palace in Istanbul during the reign of Sultan Ahmed III. Painting by Jean-Baptiste van Mour, 1725.
Ottoman Sultan Ahmed III receives the Dutch ambassador Cornelis Calkoen at the Topkapı Palace in 1727. Painting by Jean-Baptiste van Mour, 1727.
Harem of the Topkapı Palace. Painting by Franz Hermann, 1652.
Enjoying Coffee. Painting by an unknown artist of the French school.
A Woman in Turkish Dress. Painting by Jean-Étienne Liotard.
Enjoyment of Göksu Creek. Painting by Fausto Zonaro.
Housemaid. Painting by Jules Joseph Lefebvre, 1880.
French ambassador Charles Gravier de Vergennes in Ottoman dress. Painting by Antoine de Favray, 1766.
Excursion on the Golden Horn. Painting by Tristam (Tristram) James Ellis, 1888.
Lady from the Ottoman Court playing the Def. Painting by Pierre-Désiré Guillemet, 1875.
Sultan Abdülmecid I. Painting by an unknown artist, 1850s.
A late Ottoman Şehzade (Prince)"

Anatolian Weights and Measures Collection

The Anatolian Weights and Measures Collection comprises over ten thousand pieces and consists of objects dating from prehistory to those used in present day Anatolia. These comprise the main types of scales and measuring instruments, used for measuring weight, length, and volume in every field, from land measurement to commerce, architecture to jewelery making, shipping to pharmacy.

Kütahya Tiles and Ceramics Collection

The beginnings of the Suna and İnan Kıraç Foundation's Kütahya Tiles and Ceramics Collection date back to 1980s. Today the collection consists of over 800 pieces representing various periods, especially the 18th - 20th centuries. The limited number of pieces on display have been chosen to give a general idea of the collection and the craftsmanship of Kütahya ceramics.

Temporary Exhibitions

Having organized joint projects with leading international museums, collections, and foundations including Tate Britain, Centre Pompidou, Victoria and Albert Museum, St. Petersburg Russian State Museum, JP Morgan Chase Collection, New York School of Visual Arts, and the Maeght Foundation, Pera Museum has introduced Turkish audiences to countless internationally acclaimed artists, among them Alberto Giacometti, Jean Dubuffet, Henri Cartier-Bresson, Rembrandt, Niko Pirosmani, Josef Koudelka, Joan Miró, Akira Kurosawa, Marc Chagall, Pablo Picasso, Fernando Botero, Frida Kahlo, Diego Rivera, and Goya.

Since its inauguration, Pera Museum collaborates annually with national and international institutions of art and education to hold exhibitions that support young artists.

Other functions

All of the Museum’s exhibitions are accompanied by books, catalogues, concerts, audio-visual events, and education programs.^[3] Through seasonal programs and events, Pera Film offers visitors and film buffs a wide range of screenings that extend from classics and independent movies to animated films and documentaries, as well as special shows paralleling the temporary exhibitions’ themes.^[3]

References and notes

^ "Pera Museum - Google Arts & Culture". Google Cultural Institute. Retrieved 2018-03-03.
^ "About Us". www.peramuseum.org. Retrieved 2018-03-03.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e "About Pera Museum". www.peramuseum.org. Retrieved 2018-03-03.

Literature

Pera Museum (ed.). Portraits from the Empire. Pera Museum Publications, 2005. 155 p. ISBN 975 9123 -02 - 9
Pera Museum (ed.). Young Expansion. Pera Museum Publications, 2005. 163 p. ISBN 975 9123 -00-2

External links

[1] "Pera Museum - Google Arts & Culture". Google Cultural Institute. Retrieved 2018-03-03.

[2] "About Us". www.peramuseum.org. Retrieved 2018-03-03.

[:0-3] "About Pera Museum". www.peramuseum.org. Retrieved 2018-03-03.

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[2]

[3]

@@ Line 3: / Line 3: @@
 [[Image:Peramuzesi nighttime.jpg|thumb|right|Pera Museum, Istanbul]]
-'''Pera Museum''' ([[Turkish language|Turkish]]: ''Pera Müzesi'') is an [[art museum]] in the Tepebaşı quarter of the [[Beyoğlu]] (Pera) district in [[Istanbul]], [[Turkey]], located at Meşrutiyet Avenue No. 65 (adjacent to [[İstiklal Avenue]] and in close proximity to [[Taksim Square]].) It has a particular focus on [[Orientalism|Orientalism in 19th-century art]].
+'''Pera Museum''' ([[Turkish language|Turkish]]: ''Pera Müzesi'') is an [[art museum]] in the Tepebaşı quarter of the [[Beyoğlu]] (Pera) district in [[Istanbul]], [[Turkey]], located at Meşrutiyet Avenue No. 65 (adjacent to [[İstiklal Avenue]] and in close proximity to [[Taksim Square]].)<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://artsandculture.google.com/partner/pera-museum|title=Pera Museum - Google Arts & Culture|work=Google Cultural Institute|access-date=2018-03-03|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.peramuseum.org/About/8|title=About Us|website=www.peramuseum.org|language=en|access-date=2018-03-03}}</ref> It has a particular focus on [[Orientalism|Orientalism in 19th-century art]].
 ==History==
-The Pera Museum was founded by the ''Suna and İnan Kıraç Foundation'' in 2005. The museum is located in the historic building of the former ''Hotel Bristol'', which was designed by architect Achille Manoussos and built in 1893. It was renovated between 2003 and 2005 by architect Sinan Genim, who preserved the [[facade]] of the building and transformed the interior into a modern and fully equipped museum.
+The Pera Museum was founded by the ''Suna and İnan Kıraç Foundation'' in 2005.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.peramuseum.org/Content/about-pera-museum/58|title=About Pera Museum|website=www.peramuseum.org|language=en|access-date=2018-03-03}}</ref> The museum is located in the historic building of the former ''Bristol Hotel'', which was designed by architect Achille Manoussos and built in 1893.<ref name=":0" /> It was renovated between 2003 and 2005 by architect Sinan Genim, who preserved the [[facade]] of the building and transformed the interior into a modern and fully equipped museum.<ref name=":0" />
 ==Collection==
-Pera Museum hosts regular, international loan exhibitions, in addition to holding permanent collections of Orientalist Paintings, Anatolian Weights and Measures, and Kütahya Tiles and Ceramics.
+Pera Museum hosts regular, international loan exhibitions, in addition to holding permanent collections of Orientalist Paintings, Anatolian Weights and Measures, and [[Kütahya Province|Kütahya]] Tiles and Ceramics.
 ===Orientalist Painting Collection===
-The museum's ''Orientalist Painting Collection'' consists of works by European and Ottoman/Turkish artist, including  works by [[Osman Hamdi Bey]] and his most famous painting, ''[[The Tortoise Trainer]]''.
+The museum's ''Orientalist Painting Collection'' consists of works by European and Ottoman/Turkish artists, including works by [[Osman Hamdi Bey]] and his most famous painting, ''[[The Tortoise Trainer]]''.
 <gallery>
@@ Line 45: / Line 45: @@
 ==Other functions==
-All of the Museum’s exhibitions are accompanied by books, catalogues, concerts, audio-visual events, and education programs. Through seasonal programs and events, Pera Film offers visitors and film buffs a wide range of screenings that extend from classics and independent movies to animated films and documentaries, as well as special shows paralleling the temporary exhibitions’ themes.
+All of the Museum’s exhibitions are accompanied by books, catalogues, concerts, audio-visual events, and education programs.<ref name=":0" /> Through seasonal programs and events, Pera Film offers visitors and film buffs a wide range of screenings that extend from classics and independent movies to animated films and documentaries, as well as special shows paralleling the temporary exhibitions’ themes.<ref name=":0" />
 ==References and notes==

v t e Koç family
Parents	Vehbi Koç: 1901–1996 Sadberk Koç: 1908–1973
Children	Semahat Sevim Arsel 1928 Rahmi Koç 1930 Sevgi Gönül 1938–2003 Suna Kıraç 1941–2020
Notable grandchildren	Mustafa Koç: 1960–2016 Ömer Koç: 1962 Ali Koç: 1967
Major companies	Koç Holding Arçelik Aygaz Divan Group Otokar Opet Otosan Tofaş Tüpraş Yapı ve Kredi Bankası
Social and cultural institutions	Vehbi Koç Foundation Koç School Koç University Sadberk Hanım Museum Rahmi M. Koç Museum Çengelhan Rahmi M. Koç Museum Pera Museum

v t e Museums in Istanbul
Archaeology and history museums	Istanbul Archaeology Museums Museum of the Ancient Orient Great Palace Mosaic Museum
Castles	Anadoluhisarı Rumelihisarı Yedikule Fortress
Culture and art museums	Ara Güler Museum Doğançay Museum Istanbul Contemporary Art Museum İstanbul Modern İstanbul State Art and Sculpture Museum Pera Museum Rezan Has Museum SantralIstanbul Sakıp Sabancı Museum Turkish and Islamic Arts Museum Sadberk Hanım Museum Elgiz Museum Museum of Turkish Calligraphy Art Museum of World Costumes Madame Tussauds Istanbul
Historic house museums	Adam Mickiewicz Museum, Istanbul Aşiyan Museum Atatürk Museum Florya Atatürk Marine Mansion İsmet İnönü House Museum
Literary museums	Ahmet Hamdi Tanpınar Literature Museum Library Hüseyin Rahmi Gürpınar Museum Orhan Kemal Literature Museum Piyer Loti Museum Sait Faik Abasıyanık Museum
Military museums	Aviation Museum Military Museum Naval Museum
Palaces and pavilions	Aynalıkavak Pavilion Beylerbeyi Palace Dolmabahçe Palace Ihlamur Pavilion Küçüksu Pavilion Maslak Pavilion Tiled Kiosk Topkapı Palace Yıldız Palace
Religious museums	Chora Church Galata Mevlevi House Museum [tr] Hagia Sophia Jewish Museum of Turkey Pammakaristos Church
Science and technology museums	Camera Museum Hasanpaşa Gasworks Museum of the History of Science and Technology in Islam Kandilli Earthquake Museum Kandilli Earthquake Museum Rahmi M. Koç Museum SantralIstanbul Energy Museum Postal Museum Railway Museum Istanbul Zoology Museum ITU Science Center Natural History Museum of İhsan Ketin
Miscellaneous	The Museum of Innocence Bakırköy Psychiatric Hospital Museum Fenerbahçe Museum Galatasaray Museum İstanbul Toy Museum Istanbul UFO Museum İşbank Museum MSA Gastronomy Museum Museum of Illumination and Heating Appliances Ottoman Bank Museum Museum of the Princes' Islands TGC Press Media Museum Women's Museum İstanbul

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