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Ayşenur Ezgi Eygi

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Ayşenur Ezgi Eygi
Born(1998-07-27)27 July 1998
Died6 September 2024(2024-09-06) (aged 26)
Cause of deathGunshot wound
NationalityTurkish, American
Alma materUniversity of Washington
Occupations
Movement

Ayşenur Ezgi Eygi (27 July 1998 – 6 September 2024) was a Turkish-American human rights activist and peer mentor. Eygi was a volunteer for the International Solidarity Movement (ISM) and an activist against the Israeli occupation of the Palestinian territories. On 6 September 2024, she was shot in the head in the West Bank by an Israel Defense Forces (IDF) sniper. Eygi was rushed to the Rafidia Surgical Hospital but died shortly after.

Eygi is the third ISM member to be killed by the IDF, with Rachel Corrie killed in 2003 by a bulldozer and Tom Hurndall killed in 2004 in the same manner as Eygi.

Early life

Eygi was born on July 27, 1998 in Antalya, Turkey. Her family moved to the United States when she was young. Eygi was raised in Seattle and attended the West Seattle High School. Later, she graduated from the University of Washington with a major in psychology and a minor in Middle Eastern Languages and Cultures.[1]

Activities in the West Bank

Eygi participated in the Faz3a (Faz'a) movement, an organisation which fights for the rights of Palestinian farmers who are persecuted by the Israeli military and attacked by settlers.[2] She was also a member of the Palestinian-led International Solidarity Movement, much like Tom Hurndall and Rachel Corrie.[3]

Eygi entered the West Bank at the beginning of September and took part in the weekly protests in Beita, Nablus. During a communal prayer primarily composed of men and children, IDF soldiers arrived and tried to disperse the group. With this, the protesters started throwing stones at IDF soldiers for them to leave. The soldiers responded by firing tear gas. As the protestors started to retreat, a sniper shot at the dispersed crowd with two live bullets; one hit Eygi in the head while the second shot hit a Palestinian protestor in the leg.[4]

Death

Jonathan Pollak, an Israeli activist who participated in the protest, claimed the shooting happened soon after dozens of Palestinians and foreign activists gathered for a communal prayer on a hillside near Beita, in the northern West Bank, which overlooked the illegal Israeli settlement of Evyatar. After soldiers surrounded the group, there was a confrontation. Protestors started throwing stones, and the soldiers responded by firing tear gas and live ammunition. According to Pollak, the altercations subsided as the demonstrators and activists – including Pollak and Eygi – retreated from the hill. However, shortly after the dispersion of the crowd, he saw two soldiers, positioned atop a nearby house, aiming a gun towards the retreating group and opening fire. Pollak said that Eygi was 10 meters away from him when she was shot in the head, and that she was bleeding to death next to an olive tree.[5]

Eygi was rushed to the Rafidia Surgical Hospital in Nablus where she was treated for severe head injuries. A&E medic Ward Basalat said that the doctors attempted to perform a resuscitation operation on her, but she had died shortly after arriving to the hospital on Friday September 6, 2024.[6]

Reactions

Political Reactions

A spokesperson of the Turkish Foreign Ministry, Öncü Keçeli, said that Turkey would exert “all effort to ensure that those who killed our citizen is brought to justice.”[5] Another official statement by the Turkish Foreign Ministry states that “We condemn this murder committed by the Netanyahu Government. Israel is trying to intimidate all those who come to the aid of the Palestinian people and who fight peacefully against the genocide. This policy of violence will not work.”[7]

United States Department of State spokesperson Matthew Miller said “We are urgently gathering more information about the circumstances of her death, and will have more to say as we learn more. We have no higher priority than the safety and security of American citizens.”[8]

The Israeli Defense Forces wrote on social media platform X that “The IDF is looking into reports that a foreign national was killed as a result of shots fired in the area. The details of the incident and the circumstances in which she was hit are under review.”[8]

United States National Security Council spokesperson Sean Savett said in a statement to Turkish state-owned Anadolu Agency: “We are deeply disturbed by the tragic death of an American citizen, Aysenur Ezgi Eygi, today in the West Bank and our hearts go out to her family and loved ones”. Savett further states that “We have reached out to the Government of Israel to ask for more information and request an investigation into the incident”.[7]

Nablus Governor Ghassan Daghlas in a statement to Reuters said “All legal measures will be submitted to the International Criminal Court” ... “The bullets do not distinguish between a Palestinian, a child, a woman, or any nationality” ... “Now her life is lost, she is an American citizen holding American nationality, which means Israel is crossing all lines.”[1]

References

  1. ^ a b Grover, Ashima (6 September 2024). "Who was Aysenur Ezgi Eygi? Turkish-American killed in Israeli-occupied West Bank". Hindustan Times.
  2. ^ "Faz3a".
  3. ^ Green, Eyal; Halpern, Sam (6 September 2024). "American-Turkish activist killed by Israeli forces at West Bank protest". The Jerusalem Post.
  4. ^ Cursino, Malu (5 September 2024). "American activist shot dead in occupied West Bank". BBC.
  5. ^ a b Tufana, Aref; Frankel, Julia (6 September 2024). "Israeli soldiers shoot and kill an American woman during a West Bank protest, witness says". Associated Press.
  6. ^ "Aysenur Ezgi Eygi: US-Turkish activist dies after being 'shot in head by Israeli forces'". Sky News. 6 September 2024.
  7. ^ a b "Israeli soldiers shoot Turkish-American woman dead during West Bank protest". France 24. 6 September 2024.
  8. ^ a b Lubin, Rhian (6 September 2024). "American activist shot dead in occupied West Bank". The Independent.