View source for 墊

{{also|垫}}
{{character info}}
==Translingual==

===Han character===
{{Han char|rn=32|rad=土|as=11|sn=14|four=45104|canj=GIG|ids=⿱執土}}

====Derived characters====
* {{l|mul|[[𡫓]], [[𫉷]], [[𩆔]], [[𫸃]]}}

====References====
* {{Han ref|kx=0237.300|dkj=05420|dj=0476.080|hdz=10477.080|uh=588A|ud=22666|bh=B9D4|bd=47572}}

==Chinese==
{{zh-forms|s=垫|alt=㞟-“to pay in advance”}}

===Glyph origin===
{{Han etym}}
{{Han compound|執|土|c1=p|c2=s|t2=earth|ls=psc}}.

===Etymology===
; "to pay in advance"
Replaced {{zh-l|㞟}}.

{{rfe|zh|zin3 from [[荐]]?}}

===Pronunciation 1===
{{zh-pron
|m=diàn,er=y
|m-s=
|c=zin3,din3,din3-2,zin3-2
|c_note=din3 - literary; zin3 - vernacular;
|c-t=
|g=
|h=pfs=thiap / tiap
|j=
|mb=
|md=dâing
|mn=ml:tiàm/qz:tiān/tw,xm,zz:tiām/qz:tiàn/xm,zz:thiām
|mn_note=tiàm - literary; tiān/tiām/tiàn/thiām - vernacular
|mn-t=diêng6/diang6
|px=pt,xy:dieng5
|w=
|x=
|cat=n,v
}}

====Definitions====
{{head|zh|hanzi}}

# [[pad]]; [[cushion]]; [[mat]]
# to [[put]] something under something else to [[raise]] or [[balance]] it
#: {{zh-co|用 嚟 墊{zin3} 煲底|to use as a mat for a pot|C}}
# to [[fill up]] something; to [[insert]] something
# {{lb|zh|Southern Min}} to [[sow]]

=====Synonyms=====
* {{s|pad}} {{zh-l|墊子}}

====Compounds====
{{col3|zh|封墊|墊板|墊背|墊場|墊底|墊底兒|墊肩|墊腳|墊腳石|墊平|墊圈|墊圈兒|墊上運動|墊戲|墊子|鞋墊|鞋墊仔|墊高|針墊|墊脚石|氣墊船|坐墊|杯墊|墊褥|床墊|椅墊|檯墊|拜墊|桌墊|餐墊|襯墊}}

===Pronunciation 2===
{{zh-pron
|m=diàn
|m-s=
|c=din6
|c-t=
|g=
|h=pfs=thien
|j=
|cat=v
}}

====Definitions====
{{head|zh|hanzi}}

# to [[pay]] something [[in advance]]; to pay for somebody

=====Synonyms=====
* {{zh-l|墊付}}

====Compounds====
{{col3|zh|墊錢|墊付|墊支|墊補|墊財|墊款|墊不起|墊話|墊用}}

===Pronunciation 3===
{{zh-pron
|m=diàn
|m-s=
|c=dim3
|mc=1
|oc=1
|cat=v
}}

====Definitions====
{{head|zh|hanzi}}

# {{†}} to [[sink]] down; to [[drown]]; to [[perish]]; to [[descend]]

====Compounds====
{{col3|zh|昏墊|墊溺|墊裂|墊陷|墊没}}

===Pronunciation 4===
{{zh-pron
|m=dié,diàn
|m-s=
|c=dip6
|mc=2
|oc=2
|cat=n
}}

====Definitions====
{{head|zh|hanzi}}

# {{zh-only|墊江}}

===References===
* {{R:yue:Hanzi}}

{{cat|cmn|Intermediate Mandarin}}

==Japanese==

===Kanji===
{{ja-kanji|grade=|rs=土11}}

# {{rfdef|ja|sort=土11}}

====Readings====
{{ja-readings|on=てん, ちょう, じょう|kun=おちいる, おぼれる, なやむ}}

==Korean==

===Hanja===
{{ko-hanja|hangeul=점|rv=jeom|mr=chŏm}}

# {{rfdef|ko|sort=土11}}

==Vietnamese==

===Han character===
{{vi-readings|reading=điếm|rs=土11}}

# {{rfdef|vi|sort=土11}}