View source for riba

{{also|RIBA}}
==English==

===Etymology===
From {{bor|en|ar|رِبًا}}. {{root|en|ar|ر ب و}}

===Noun===
{{en-noun|-}}

# {{lb|en|Islam|finance}} [[interest]] or [[usury]], which is [[haram]] (sinful) according to [[sharia law]].

===Anagrams===
* {{anagrams|en|a=abir|Abir|Bair|Bari|Bria|RAIB|abir|abri|bari|rabi}}

==Catalan==

===Pronunciation===
* {{ca-IPA}}
* {{audio|ca|LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-riba.wav}}

===Etymology 1===
{{inh+|ca|roa-oca|riba}}, from {{inh|ca|la|rīpa}}, from {{der|ca|ine-pro|*rey-||to tear, cut}}.

====Noun====
{{ca-noun|f}}

# [[coast]], [[shore]]
#: {{syn|ca|vora|costa}}
# [[edge]]
#: {{syn|ca|marge}}

=====Derived terms=====
{{der2|ca|ribatge|ribera}}

=====Related terms=====
* {{l|ca|arribar}}

===Etymology 2===
{{bor+|ca|ar|رِيبَاس||Syrian rhubarb; currant}}.

====Noun====
{{ca-noun|f}}

# [[currant]], [[gooseberry]]
#: {{syn|ca|grosella}}

=====Synonyms=====
* {{sense|gooseberry}} {{l|ca|agrassó}}

=====Derived terms=====
* {{l|ca|riber}}

===References===
* {{R:ca:IEC2}}
* {{R:ca:DCVB}}

{{C|ca|Fruits|Landforms}}

==Fula==

===Noun===
{{ff-noun|ka}}

# {{lb|ff|fub}} [[benefit]], [[profit]]

===References===
* {{cite-book|fr|title=Vocabulaire peul du monde rural : Maroua-Garoua (Cameroun)|last=Tourneux|first=Henry|last2=Daïrou|first2=Yaya|year=1999|url=https://shs.hal.science/halshs-03265219/file/Vocabulaire%20peul%20du%20monde%20rural.pdf|accessdate=7 May 2023}}

==Galician==

===Etymology===
From {{inh|gl|roa-opt|riba}}, from {{inh|gl|la|ripa|t=bank}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|gl|/ˈriβa̝/}}

===Noun===
{{gl-noun|f}}

# {{lb|gl|dated|landforms}} [[bank]]
# {{lb|gl|dated|landforms}} [[shore]]

====Derived terms====
{{top4}}
* {{l|gl|Riba}}
* {{l|gl|Ribas}}
* {{l|gl|ribada}}
* {{l|gl|Ribada}}
* {{l|gl|ribazo}}
* {{l|gl|ribeira}}
* {{l|gl|Ribeira}}
* {{l|gl|ribeirao}}
* {{l|gl|Ribeiro}}
* {{l|gl|Ribeiroa}}
* {{l|gl|Ribela}}
* {{l|gl|Sorribas}}
* {{l|gl|Surriba}}
* {{l|gl|Surribas}}
{{bottom}}

===Adverb===
{{gl-adv}}

# [[up]]

====Derived terms====
* {{l|gl|aínda por riba}}
* {{l|gl|por riba}}
* {{l|gl|por riba de}}

====Related terms====
* {{l|gl|arriba}}

===References===
* {{R:gl:DDGM}}
* {{R:gl:CX}}
* {{R:gl:DDLG}}
* {{R:gl:TILG}}
* {{R:TLPGP}}

==Hausa==

===Etymology 1===
Borrowed from {{bor|ha|ar|رِبًا}}.

====Pronunciation====
* {{ha-IPA|r̃ìba}}

====Noun====
{{ha-noun|f|r̃ìba}}

# bank interest, [[usury]]

===Etymology 2===
Ultimately from {{der|ha|ar|رِبْح}}, but the long ''ī'' suggests an intermediate, perhaps {{cog|ff|riiba}}.

====Pronunciation====
* {{ha-IPA|r̃ībā̀}}

====Noun====
{{ha-noun|f|r̃ībā̀}}

# [[profit]]
# [[benefit]], [[gain]], [[advantage]]

==Indonesian==
{{wikipedia||lang=id}}

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|id|/ˈriba/}}
* {{hyphenation|id|ri|ba}}

===Etymology 1===
{{inh+|id|ms|riba|t=lap}}, from {{inh|id|poz-pro|*riba|t=lap}}. Cognate with {{cog|bug|riwa}} and {{cog|slu|riha}}.

====Verb====
{{id-verb|head=}}
# to [[lap]]: to hold as in one's lap; to rest or recline in someone's lap, or as in a lap.

=====Derived terms=====
{{der4|id|
| meriba
| diriba
| ribaan
|}}

===Etymology 2===
{{inh+|id|ms|riba|t=ursury}}, from {{der|id|ar|رِبًا}}.

====Noun====
{{id-noun|head=}}

# {{lb|id|Islam}} [[interest]], [[usury]].
#: {{syn|id|bunga|renten}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:KBBI Daring}}

==Japanese==

===Romanization===
{{ja-romaji}}

# {{ja-romanization of|リバ}}

==Lithuanian==

===Etymology===
Related to {{cog|lt|ribė́ti|t=to sparkle}}, {{m|lt|raibas|t=speckled}}.<ref>{{R:lt:LKEŽDUB|ribėti}}</ref><ref>{{R:lt:LEW|head=ráibas}}</ref> The semantic development was likely 'sparkle' > 'a bright path in the forest' > 'boundary'.

A similar [[semantic]] progression can be observed in {{m|lt|aiškus|t=clear, bright}} > {{m|lt|aikštė|t=clearing; square, plaza}}

===Pronunciation===
* (ri'''bà''') {{IPA|lt|[rʲɪˈbɐ]}}
* ('''rì'''ba) {{IPA|lt|[ˈrʲɪbɐ]}}

===Noun===
{{lt-noun|f|rìbos|4|head=ribà}} <ref>{{R:lt:DLKŽ1954|riba}}</ref>

# [[boundary]]<ref name="vm2012">{{R:lt:Martsinkyavitshute2012|riba}}</ref> (dividing line or location between two areas)
#: ''[[šalis|šaliẽs]] '''ribà''''' - [[frontier]], [[border]]
# [[limit]]<ref name="vm2012" />
# [[narrow]] [[clearing]] in a [[forest]]<ref name=lkz>{{R:LKZ}}</ref>
# [[beaten]] [[path]] [[separate|separating]] two [[meadows]]<ref name=lkz />

====Declension====
{{lt-noun-f-a-4|rib|rìb}}

====Synonyms====
* {{sense|boundary}} {{l|lt|ežia}}, {{l|lt|siena}}

====Derived terms====
{{qualifier|Adjectives}}
* {{l|lt|beribis}}
* {{l|lt|ribotas}}

====See also====
* {{sense|limit}} {{l|lt|galas}}, {{l|lt|pabaiga}}

===References===
<references />

==Malay==

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|ms|/riba/}}
* {{rhymes|ms|iba|ba|a}}

===Etymology 1===
From {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*riba|t=lap}}. Cognate with {{cog|bug|riwa}} and {{cog|slu|riha}}.

====Noun====
{{ms-noun|j=ريبا}}

# {{lb|ms|anatomy}} [[lap]]
#: {{syn|ms|pangku}}

=====Derived terms=====
{{der4|ms|komputer riba|ribaan}}

=====See also=====
* [[kaki]]
* [[siku]]
* [[tangan]]

===Etymology 2===
Borrowed from {{bor|ms|ar|رِبًا}}.

====Noun====
{{ms-noun|j=ريبا}}

# {{lb|ms|Islam}} [[interest]], [[usury]]
#: {{syn|ms|bunga}}

=====See also=====
* [[duit]]
* [[hutang]]
* [[wang]]

===Descendants===
* {{desc|id|riba}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:PRPM}}
* {{R:map:ACD|riba}}

==Northern Kurdish==

===Etymology===
Borrowed from {{bor|kmr|ar|رِبًا}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{kmr-IPA}}
* {{hyphenation|kmr|ri|ba}}

===Noun===
{{kmr-noun|f}}

# [[interest]] (the price of credit)

====Declension====
{{kmr-decl-noun|f}}

==Occitan==

===Etymology===
From {{inh|oc|pro|riba}}, from {{inh|oc|la|rīpa}}, from {{der|oc|ine-pro|*rey-||to tear, cut}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|oc|[ˈriβo]}}
* {{audio|oc|LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-riba.wav}}

===Noun===
{{oc-noun|f}}

# [[shore]], [[bank]]

====Related terms====
* {{l|oc|ribièra}}

==Papiamentu==

===Etymology===
From {{der|pap|es|arriba}}.

===Preposition===
{{head|pap|preposition}}

# [[upon]]
# [[above]]
# [[on]]

==Portuguese==

===Etymology===
From {{inh|pt|la|ripa||}}.

===Pronunciation===
{{pt-IPA}}
* {{hyphenation|pt|ri|ba}}

===Noun===
{{pt-noun|f}}

# high, [[steep]] [[bank]]
#: {{syn|pt|arriba|ribança|ribanceira}}

===Adverb===
{{pt-adv}}

# [[above]]
#: {{syn|pt|acima|arriba}}

====Derived terms====
* {{l|pt|ribança}}, {{l|pt|ribanceira}}
* {{l|pt|ribeiro}}, {{l|pt|ribeirão}}, {{l|pt|ribeirinho}}

==Serbo-Croatian==
{{wp|lang=sh}}

===Etymology===
{{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*ryba}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|sh|/rîba/}}
* {{hyphenation|sh|ri|ba}}

===Noun===
{{sh-noun|g=f|head=rȉba|dim=rȉbica|adj=rȉbljī}}

# [[fish]] (''animal'')
#: {{coi|sh|grabežljiva riba|predator fish}}
# {{lb|sh|slang}} [[girl]], [[chick]]
#* {{quote-journal|sh|date=November 12, 2007|author=Zvonimir Milčec|title=Puca kino na staroj streljani u Tuškancu|work=Jutarnji list|url=http://www.jutarnji.hr/komentari/kolumne/clanak/art-2007,11,12,milcec_kolumna,97729.jl
|passage=Streljanu današnje generacije znaju samo kao omiljeno kino Tuškanac, gdje smo rado vodili svoje trebe, mačke, '''ribe''', kite i komade i odgledali velik dio svog repertoara vesterna i krimića, gdje se naveliko pucalo.}}
# {{lb|sh|slang}} (ribica, diminutive) [[vagina]]

====Declension====
{{sh-decl-noun
|rȉba|ribe
|ribe|rȋbā
|ribi|ribama
|ribu|ribe
|ribo|ribe
|ribi|ribama
|ribom|ribama
}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:sh:HJP|dlljWhg%3D}}

{{C|sh|Body|Fish|Female people}}

==Slovene==
{{wp|lang=sl}}

===Etymology===
{{inh+|sl|sla-pro|*ryba}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{sl-IPA|ríba}}

===Noun===
{{sl-noun|ríba|f}}

# [[fish]]

====Inflection====
{{sl-decl-noun-f|ríb}}

====Related terms====  
* {{l|sl|ribji}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:sl:Fran}}

{{c|sl|Fish}}

==Spanish==

===Etymology===
{{inh+|es|la|rīpa}}.

===Pronunciation===
{{es-pr}}

===Noun===
{{es-noun|f}}

# {{lb|es|obsolete|often found in compound for names of towns}} [[shore]]; [[shoreline]]

====Derived terms====
{{col-auto|es|Ribadesella|Ribadavia|Ribagorza}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:es:DRAE}}

==Swahili==
{{wikipedia|lang=sw}}

===Etymology===
{{bor+|sw|ar|رِبًا}}. {{root|sw|ar|ر ب و}}

===Pronunciation===
* {{audio|sw|Sw-ke-riba.flac|a=Kenya}}

===Noun===
{{sw-noun|n}}

# [[interest]]
# [[greed]], [[avarice]]; [[usury]]

{{C|sw|Finance}}

==Yoruba==

===Etymology===
From {{bor|yo|ha|r̃ìba}}, or {{bor|yo|ha|r̃ībā̀}} ultimately from {{der|yo|ar|رِبًا}} or {{der|yo|ar|رِبْح}}.

===Pronunciation===
*{{yo-IPA|rìbá|loan=1}}

===Noun===
{{yo-noun|rìbá}}

# {{lb|yo|law}} [[bribery]], [[kickback]]
#: {{syn|yo|àbẹ̀tẹ́lẹ̀|owó ẹ̀yìn|ọwọ́-kúdúrú|ẹ̀gúnjẹ|q4=neologism}}

====Derived terms====
{{der2|yo
|{{l|yo|ẹgbẹ́ agbóguntirìbá|t=[[anti-corruption]] [[organization]]}}
}}

{{C|yo|Crime}}