芒果: difference between revisions

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==Chinese==
==Chinese==
⚫
{{zh-forms|alt=杧果,𣙷果,檬果|-}}
⚫
{{zh-wp}}

⚫
===Etymology===
⚫
From a Southeast Asian language, perhaps {{bor|zh|ms|mangga}} or a [[Tai]] word ({{zh-ref|Wei, 2000}}). The second character {{zh-l|果|fruit}} is a {{zh-psm|nocap=1}} or a literal translation.

First attested in {{lw|zh|廣東通志|廣東通志初稿}} {{defdate|1535}} ({{zh-ref|Yang, 1987}}):
: {{zh-x|芒果，種{zhǒng} 傳 外國，實 大 如 鵝子 狀，生 則 酸，熟 則 甜，惟 ^新會、^香山 有 之。||CL|collapsed=y}}


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
{{zh-pron
{{zh-pron
|m=mángguǒ
|m=mángguǒ
|m-s=mang2go3
|c=mong4-1 gwo2
|c=mong1 gwo2
|c-t=mong1 go2
|h=gd=mong1 guo3
|j=mon1 gue2
|md=mòng-guō
|md=mòng-guō
|mn=xm,km:bông-kó
|mn=xm,km:bông-kó
|mn-t=mang5 guê2
|mn-t=mang5 guê2
|w=sh:6maon ku
|cat=n
|cat=n
}}
}}

⚫
===Etymology===
⚫
{{zh-forms|alt=杧果-chiefly Mainland China,檬果}}
⚫
{{zh-wp}}
⚫
From a Southeast Asian language, perhaps {{bor|zh|ms|mangga}} or a [[Tai]] word ({{zh-ref|Wei, 2000}}). The second character {{zh-l|果|fruit}} is a {{zh-psm|nocap=1}} or a literal translation.


===Noun===
===Noun===
[[File:Mango 4.jpg|thumb|芒果]]
{{zh-noun}}
{{head|zh|noun}}


# [[mango]]
# [[mango]] {{zh-mw|m,c:個|m,c:隻}}


====Synonyms====
====Synonyms====
Line 25: Line 34:


====Derived terms====
====Derived terms====
{{zh-der|芒果布甸|芒果汁|小腰芒果}}
{{col3|zh|芒果布甸|芒果布丁|芒果汁|小腰芒果|芒果臺}}


====Related terms====
====Related terms====
Line 31: Line 40:
* {{zh-l|腰芒}}
* {{zh-l|腰芒}}


====Descendants====
⚫
{{zh-cat|Fruits}}
* {{desc|der=1|za|makmanghgoj}}

⚫
{{C|zh|Fruits}}

==Japanese==
{{ja-kanjitab|マンゴー2|yomi=irr|ateji=y|sort=まんごお}}
{{ja-see|マンゴー}}

===Usage notes===
*{{U:ja:biology|マンゴー}}
*The kanji form is phonetic {{ja-ateji|sort=まんごお}} taken from Chinese {{m|zh|芒果}}.

Latest revision as of 06:36, 4 June 2024

Chinese

[edit]
phonetic fruit; result
trad. (芒果) 芒 果
simp. #(芒果) 芒 果
alternative forms 杧果
𣙷果
檬果
Wikipedia has an article on:

Etymology

[edit]

From a Southeast Asian language, perhaps Malay mangga or a Tai word (Wei, 2000). The second character 果 (guǒ, “fruit”) is a phono-semantic matching or a literal translation.

First attested in 廣東通志初稿 [1535] (Yang, 1987):

芒果，種傳外國，實大如鵝子狀，生則酸，熟則甜，惟新會、香山有之。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
芒果，种传外国，实大如鹅子状，生则酸，熟则甜，惟新会、香山有之。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
Mángguǒ, zhǒng chuán wàiguó, shí dà rú ézǐ zhuàng, shēng zé suān, shú zé tián, wéi Xīnhuì, Xiāngshān yǒu zhī. [Pinyin]
(please add an English translation of this usage example)

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]
芒果

芒果

  1. mango (Classifier: 個／个 m c; 隻／只 m c)

Synonyms

[edit]
Dialectal synonyms of 芒果 (“mango”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 芒果
Taxonomic name 芒果
Northeastern Mandarin Taiwan 芒果
Malaysia 芒果
Singapore 芒果
Jilu Mandarin Jinan 芒果
Central Plains Mandarin Xi'an 芒果
Xuzhou 芒果
Lanyin Mandarin Lanzhou 芒果
Ürümqi 芒果
Southwestern Mandarin Chengdu 芒果
Wuhan 芒果
Guiyang 芒果
Guilin 芒果
Liuzhou 芒果
Nanning (Wuming) 芒果
Kokang 罵木
Reshuitang (Longling) มะม่วง
Mae Salong (Lancang) มะม่วง
Mae Sai (Tengchong) มะม่วง
Jianghuai Mandarin Nanjing 芒果
Cantonese Guangzhou 芒果
Hong Kong 芒果
Zhongshan (Shiqi) 芒果
Taishan 芒果
Dongguan 芒果
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) 芒果
Xinyi 酸桃
Maoming (Xinpo) 仙桃
Nanning 芒果
Rongxian 芒果
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 芒果
Singapore (Guangfu) 芒果
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) 芒果
Bangkok (Guangfu) 芒果
Betong (Rongxian) 芒果
Hakka Meixian 芒果
Dabu (Xihe) 芒果
Jiexi 芒果
Luhe 芒果 yellow, 檨仔 green
Pinghe (Jiufeng) 檨
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 檨仔
Miaoli (Gongguan; N. Sixian) 番檨
Miaoli (Zhuolan; N. Sixian) 檨仔
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 番檨
Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian) 番檨
Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian) 番檨
Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian) 番檨
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 檨仔
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 檨
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 檨仔
Miaoli (Zhuolan; Raoping) 檨仔
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 檨仔
Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai) 仙桃
Sabah (Longchuan) 芒果
Kuala Lumpur (Dabu) 芒果
Senai (Huiyang) 芒果
Bangkok (Jiexi) 檨
Huizhou Jixi 芒果
Jin Taiyuan 芒果
Xinzhou 芒果
Eastern Min Fuzhou 番檨, 芒果
Fuqing 番檨
Southern Min Xiamen 檨仔
Quanzhou 檨仔
Jinjiang 檨仔
Zhangzhou 檨仔
Pinghe 檨仔
Zhao'an 檨
Taipei 檨仔
Taipei (Wanhua) 檨仔
New Taipei (Tamsui) 檨仔
New Taipei (Sanxia) 檨仔
New Taipei (Pingxi) 檨仔
Kaohsiung 檨仔
Kaohsiung (Cijin) 檨仔
Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang) 檨仔
Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang) 檨仔
Kaohsiung (Tianliao) 檨仔
Yilan 檨仔
Yilan (Luodong) 檨仔
Yilan (Toucheng) 檨仔
Changhua (Lukang) 檨仔
Changhua (Yongjing) 檨仔
Taichung 檨仔
Taichung (Wuqi) 檨仔
Tainan 檨仔
Tainan (Anping) 檨仔
Taitung 檨仔
Hsinchu 檨仔
Pingtung (Baoli, Checheng) 檨仔
Kinmen 檨仔, 芒果
Penghu (Magong) 檨仔
Penghu (Xiyu) 檨仔
Penang (Hokkien) 檨仔
Singapore (Hokkien) 檨, 檨仔
Manila (Hokkien) 檨仔
Pingnan (Sijie) 芒果
Pingle (Zhoutang) 芒果
Lechang (Tatou) 芒果
Yingde (Yuzui) 芒果
Yunan (Liantan) 芒果
Chaozhou 檨, 芒果
Shantou 檨, 芒果
Shantou (Chenghai) 檨
Nan'ao (Houzhai) 檨
Nan'ao (Yun'ao) 檨仔
Jieyang 檨
Haifeng 檨
Bangkok (Teochew) 檨
Chiang Mai (Teochew) 芒果
Hat Yai (Teochew) 檨
Johor Bahru (Teochew) 檨囝
Singapore (Teochew) 檨
Pontianak (Teochew) 檨
Leizhou 仙桃
Maoming (Xiadong, Dianbai) 仙桃
Wenchang 芒果
Haikou 芒果
Qionghai 芒果
Singapore (Hainanese) 檨
Puxian Min Putian 臺灣檨
Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang) 臺灣檨, 芒果
Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang) 臺灣檨
Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu) 臺灣檨
Xianyou 臺灣檨
Xianyou (Fengting) 臺灣檨
Xianyou (Youyang) 臺灣檨
Zhongshan Min Zhongshan (Sanxiang) 芒果
Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 芒果
Wu Shanghai 芒果
Danyang 芒果
Hangzhou 芒果
Jinhua 芒果

Derived terms

[edit]
[edit]

Descendants

[edit]
  • ⇒ Zhuang: makmanghgoj

Japanese

[edit]
Kanji in this term
芒 果
マンゴー
Hyōgai
(ateji) 		Grade: 4
(ateji)
irregular
For pronunciation and definitions of 芒果 – see the following entry.
【マンゴー】
[noun] mango (fruit)
(This term, 芒果, is an alternative spelling (ateji) of the above term.)

Usage notes

[edit]
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