cellulose: difference between revisions
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===Pronunciation=== |
===Pronunciation=== |
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* {{IPA|en|/ˈsɛljʊləʊz/}} |
* {{IPA|en|/ˈsɛljʊləʊz/}} |
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* {{audio|en|LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cellulose.wav| |
* {{audio|en|LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cellulose.wav|a=Southern England}} |
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===Noun=== |
===Noun=== |
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# A [[complex]] [[carbohydrate]] that forms the main [[constituent]] of the [[cell wall]] in most [[plant]]s and is important in the [[manufacture]] of numerous products, such as [[paper]], [[textiles]], [[pharmaceutical]]s, and [[explosive]]s. |
# A [[complex]] [[carbohydrate]] that forms the main [[constituent]] of the [[cell wall]] in most [[plant]]s and is important in the [[manufacture]] of numerous products, such as [[paper]], [[textiles]], [[pharmaceutical]]s, and [[explosive]]s. |
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# {{lb|en| |
# {{lb|en|carbohydrate}} A [[polysaccharide]] containing many {{l|en|glucose}} [[unit]]s in [[parallel]] [[chain]]s. |
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====Synonyms==== |
====Synonyms==== |
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====Derived terms==== |
====Derived terms==== |
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{{col-auto|en|carboxymethylcellulose|celluloselike|hydroxyethylcellulose|lactulose|pectose|woolulose |
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{{der4|en |
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|cellophane |
|cellophane |
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|cellucotton |
|cellucotton |
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* Catalan: {{t+|ca|cel·lulosa|f}} |
* Catalan: {{t+|ca|cel·lulosa|f}} |
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* Chinese: |
* Chinese: |
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*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|纖維 |
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|纖維素|tr=xiānwéisù}} |
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* Czech: {{t+|cs|celulóza|f}} |
* Czech: {{t+|cs|celulóza|f}} |
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* Danish: {{t|da|cellulose|c}} |
* Danish: {{t|da|cellulose|c}} |
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* Indonesian: {{t+|id|selulosa}} |
* Indonesian: {{t+|id|selulosa}} |
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* Italian: {{t+|it|cellulosa|f}} |
* Italian: {{t+|it|cellulosa|f}} |
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* Japanese: {{t|ja|セルロース|tr=serurōsu|sc=Jpan}} |
* Japanese: {{t+|ja|セルロース|tr=serurōsu|sc=Jpan}} |
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* Korean: {{t|ko|셀룰로스}} |
* Korean: {{t|ko|셀룰로스}} |
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* Malay: {{t|ms|selulosa}} |
* Malay: {{t|ms|selulosa}} |
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*: Bokmål: {{t|no|cellulose|m}}, {{t|no|sellulose|m}} |
*: Bokmål: {{t|no|cellulose|m}}, {{t|no|sellulose|m}} |
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*: Nynorsk: {{t|nn|cellulose|m}}, {{t|nn|sellulose|m}} |
*: Nynorsk: {{t|nn|cellulose|m}}, {{t|nn|sellulose|m}} |
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* Persian: {{t+|fa|سلولز|tr=seluloz |
* Persian: {{t+|fa|سلولز|tr=seluloz}} |
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* Polish: {{t+|pl|celuloza|f}} |
* Polish: {{t+|pl|celuloza|f}} |
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* Portuguese: {{t+|pt|celulose|f}} |
* Portuguese: {{t+|pt|celulose|f}} |
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* Slovene: {{t|sl|celuloza|f}} |
* Slovene: {{t|sl|celuloza|f}} |
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* Spanish: {{t+|es|celulosa|f}} |
* Spanish: {{t+|es|celulosa|f}} |
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* Swahili: {{t|sw|selulosi}} |
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* Swedish: {{t+|sv|cellulosa|c}} |
* Swedish: {{t+|sv|cellulosa|c}} |
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* Thai: {{t|th|เซลลูโลส}} |
* Thai: {{t|th|เซลลูโลส}} |
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# Consisting of, or containing, [[cell]]s. |
# Consisting of, or containing, [[cell]]s. |
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{{C|en|Polymer}} |
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[[Category:en:Carbohydrates]] |
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---- |
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==Dutch== |
==Dutch== |
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===Pronunciation=== |
===Pronunciation=== |
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* {{IPA|nl|/ˌsɛ.lyˈloː.zə/}} |
* {{IPA|nl|/ˌsɛ.lyˈloː.zə/}} |
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* {{audio|nl|Nl-cellulose.ogg |
* {{audio|nl|Nl-cellulose.ogg}} |
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* {{hyphenation|nl|cel|lu|lo|se}} |
* {{hyphenation|nl|cel|lu|lo|se}} |
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* {{rhymes|nl|oːzə}} |
* {{rhymes|nl|oːzə}} |
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====Derived terms==== |
====Derived terms==== |
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* {{l|nl|cellulosederivaat}} |
* {{l|nl|cellulosederivaat}} |
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---- |
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==French== |
==French== |
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===Etymology=== |
===Etymology=== |
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{{af|fr|cellule|-ose|t1=small cell}} |
From {{af|fr|cellule|-ose|t1=small cell}}. |
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===Pronunciation=== |
===Pronunciation=== |
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* {{fr-IPA}} |
* {{fr-IPA}} |
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* {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-cellulose.wav |
* {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-cellulose.wav}} |
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===Noun=== |
===Noun=== |
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{{fr-noun|f|-}} |
{{fr-noun|f|-}} |
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# |
# {{l|en|cellulose}} |
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====References==== |
====References==== |
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===Further reading=== |
===Further reading=== |
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* {{R:TLFi}} |
* {{R:fr:TLFi}} |
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{{C|fr|Carbohydrates|Organic compounds}} |
{{C|fr|Carbohydrates|Organic compounds}} |
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---- |
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==Italian== |
==Italian== |
Latest revision as of 20:49, 19 June 2024
See also: Cellulose
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French cellulose.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈsɛljʊləʊz/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
Noun
[edit]cellulose (countable and uncountable, plural celluloses)
- A complex carbohydrate that forms the main constituent of the cell wall in most plants and is important in the manufacture of numerous products, such as paper, textiles, pharmaceuticals, and explosives.
- (biochemistry) A polysaccharide containing many glucose units in parallel chains.
Synonyms
[edit]- E460 when used as an emulsifier
Derived terms
[edit]- alkali cellulose
- benzyl cellulose
- carboxymethyl cellulose
- carboxymethylcellulose
- cellophane
- cellucotton
- cellulase
- cellulose acetate
- celluloselike
- cellulose nitrate
- cellulosic
- ethyl cellulose
- ethylcellulose
- ethyl methyl cellulose
- hemicellulose
- holocellulose
- hydrocellulose
- hydroxyethylcellulose
- hydroxypropyl cellulose
- hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose
- hydroxypropylmethylcellulose
- lactulose
- lignocellulose
- methylcellulose
- methyl cellulose
- mycocellulose
- nanocellulose
- nitrocellulose
- noncellulose
- oligocellulose
- oxycellulose
- pectocellulose
- pectose
- phosphocellulose
- pyrocellulose
- soda cellulose
- woolulose
Translations
[edit]the polysaccharide cellulose
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See also
[edit]Adjective
[edit]cellulose (not comparable)
- Consisting of, or containing, cells.
Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French cellulose.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]cellulose f (plural celluloses)
- cellulose (complex carbohydrate)
Derived terms
[edit]French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From cellule (“small cell”) + -ose.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]cellulose f (uncountable)
References
[edit]- “cellulose” in the Dictionnaire de l’Académie française, 8th Edition (1932–35).
Further reading
[edit]- “cellulose”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]cellulose
Noun
[edit]cellulose f
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from French
- English terms derived from French
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Carbohydrates
- English adjectives
- English uncomparable adjectives
- en:Polymer
- Dutch terms borrowed from French
- Dutch terms derived from French
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/oːzə
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -s
- Dutch feminine nouns
- French terms suffixed with -ose
- French 3-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French uncountable nouns
- French feminine nouns
- fr:Carbohydrates
- fr:Organic compounds
- Italian 4-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/ose
- Rhymes:Italian/ose/4 syllables
- Rhymes:Italian/oze
- Rhymes:Italian/oze/4 syllables
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian adjective forms
- Italian noun forms