Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)teg-: difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Content deleted Content added
Brainulator9 (talk | contribs) m adding category Tag: 2017 source edit |
|||
(27 intermediate revisions by 17 users not shown) | |||
Line 5: | Line 5: | ||
{{ine-root|impf}} |
{{ine-root|impf}} |
||
# to [[cover]] |
# {{senseid|ine-pro|cover}}to [[cover]] |
||
====Derived terms==== |
====Derived terms==== |
||
{{rootsee|id=cover}} |
|||
{{PIE root see}} |
|||
* {{l|ine-pro||*(s)tég-e-ti|pos=root present}} |
* {{l|ine-pro||*(s)tég-e-ti|pos=root present}} |
||
Line 16: | Line 16: | ||
*** {{desc|inc-pro|*stʰágati}} |
*** {{desc|inc-pro|*stʰágati}} |
||
**** {{desc|sa|स्थगति|tr=sthágati}} |
**** {{desc|sa|स्थगति|tr=sthágati}} |
||
** {{desctree|itc-pro|*tegō}} |
** {{desctree|itc-pro|*tegō}} |
||
* {{l|ine-pro||*stog-éye-ti|pos=causative}} |
* {{l|ine-pro||*stog-éye-ti|pos=causative}} |
||
** {{desc|iir-pro|*stʰagáyati}} |
** {{desc|iir-pro|*stʰagáyati}} |
||
*** {{desc|inc-pro|*stʰagáyati}} |
*** {{desc|inc-pro|*stʰagáyati}} |
||
**** {{desc|sa|स्थगयति|tr=sthagáyati}} |
**** {{desc|sa|स्थगयति|tr=sthagáyati}} |
||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
* {{l|ine-pro||*teg-no-}} |
* {{l|ine-pro||*teg-no-}} |
||
** {{desc|itc-pro|*tegnom}} |
** {{desc|itc-pro|*tegnom}} |
||
*** {{desc|la|tignum}} |
*** {{desc|la|tignum}} |
||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
* {{l|ine-pro||*(s)tég-os}} |
* {{l|ine-pro||*(s)tég-os}} |
||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
** {{desc|cel-pro|*tegos}} {{see desc}} |
** {{desc|cel-pro|*tegos}} {{see desc}} |
||
** {{desc|grk-pro|*(s)tégos}} |
** {{desc|grk-pro|*(s)tégos}} |
||
*** {{ |
*** {{desctree|grc|στέγος}} |
||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
** {{desc| |
*** {{desc|la|tugurium|alts=1}} |
||
* {{l|ine-pro|*tégus|*tég-us|gloss=thick}} |
|||
⚫ | |||
* {{l|ine-pro|*tog[[-éh₂]]}} |
|||
⚫ | |||
** {{desc|itc-pro|*togā}} |
|||
*** {{desc|la|toga}} |
|||
* {{l|ine-pro||*tog-o-}} |
* {{l|ine-pro||*tog-o-}} |
||
** {{desc|cel-pro|*togos|gloss=roof}} |
** {{desc|cel-pro|*togos|gloss=roof}} |
||
Line 39: | Line 54: | ||
**** {{desc|cy|to}} |
**** {{desc|cy|to}} |
||
** {{desc|gem-pro|*þaką}}, {{l|gem-pro|*þakjaną}}, {{l|gem-pro|*þakinō}} {{see desc}} |
** {{desc|gem-pro|*þaką}}, {{l|gem-pro|*þakjaną}}, {{l|gem-pro|*þakinō}} {{see desc}} |
||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
** Italic: |
|||
⚫ | |||
* Unsorted formations: |
* Unsorted formations: |
||
** {{desc|ine-bsl-pro|*stāgas}} |
|||
** Balto-Slavic: |
|||
*** {{desc|prg|stogis}} |
*** {{desc|prg|stogis}} |
||
*** {{desc|ltg|stogs}} |
*** {{desc|ltg|stogs}} |
||
*** {{desc|lt|stogas}} |
*** {{desc|lt|stogas}} |
||
*** {{desc|sla-pro|*stogъ}} {{see desc}} |
*** {{desc|sla-pro|*stogъ}} {{see desc}} |
||
** {{desc|cel-pro|*entogos|qq=< {{l|ine-pro||*h₁én-togo-}}}} |
|||
*** {{desctree|sga|étach|t=clothing}} |
|||
** {{desctree|cel-pro|*togyā<ref>{{R:EDPC|376|head=*tegos-}}</ref>|qq=< {{l|ine-pro||*tog-yeh₂}}}} |
|||
** {{desc|iir-pro|*táktas}} |
** {{desc|iir-pro|*táktas}} |
||
*** {{desc|ira-pro|*táxtah}} |
*** {{desc|ira-pro|*táxtah}} |
||
**** {{desc|pal|tʾht'|tr=taxt}} {{see desc}} |
**** {{desc|pal|tʾht'|tr=taxt}} {{see desc}} |
||
**** {{desc|kho|tr=ttī|gloss=abode, covered place, nest}} |
**** {{desc|kho|𐨟𐨿𐨟𐨁𐨌|tr=ttī|gloss=abode, covered place, nest}} |
||
** {{desc|iir-pro||unc=1}} |
|||
*** {{desc|ira-pro||alt=*tāgah|t=arch, vault}} |
|||
**** Middle Iranian: {{l|und|*tāk}} |
|||
***** {{desc|ar|طَاق|bor=1}} |
|||
**** {{desc|pal|tʾg|ts=tāg}} |
|||
***** {{desctree|fa|طاق}} |
|||
===Root=== |
===Root=== |
||
{{ine-root}} |
{{ine-root}} |
||
# [[pole]], [[stick]], [[beam]] |
# {{senseid|ine-pro|pole}}[[pole]], [[stick]], [[beam]] |
||
==== |
====Derived terms==== |
||
{{rootsee|id=pole}} |
|||
* {{l|ine-pro||*stog-eh₂}} |
* {{l|ine-pro||*stog-eh₂}} |
||
** {{desc|gem-pro|*stakô}} |
** {{desc|gem-pro|*stakô}} {{see desc}} |
||
* {{l|ine-pro||*stog-nos}} |
* {{l|ine-pro||*stog-nos}} |
||
** {{desc|gem-pro|*stakkaz}} |
** {{desc|gem-pro|*stakkaz}} {{see desc}} |
||
* {{l|ine-pro||*teg-slom}} |
* {{l|ine-pro||*teg-slom}} |
||
** {{desc|itc-pro|* |
** {{desc|itc-pro|*tekslom}} |
||
*** {{desc|la|tēlum}} |
*** {{desc|la|tēlum}} {{see desc}} |
||
* {{l|ine-pro||*teg-nom}} |
* {{l|ine-pro||*teg-nom}} |
||
** {{desc|itc-pro|*tegnom}} |
** {{desc|itc-pro|*tegnom}} |
||
*** {{desc|la| |
*** {{desc|la|tignum}} |
||
==== |
====Further reading==== |
||
* {{R:ine:IEW |
* {{R:ine:IEW|1013}} |
||
* {{R:kho:Bailey|page=127}} |
* {{R:kho:Bailey|page=127}} |
||
===References=== |
|||
{{reflist|size=smaller}} |
|||
{{catlangname|ine-pro|homonymic roots}} |
Latest revision as of 21:40, 19 August 2024
Proto-Indo-European
[edit]Root
[edit]*(s)teg- (imperfective)
- to cover
Derived terms
[edit]- *(s)tég-e-ti (root present)
- *stog-éye-ti (causative)
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *stʰagáyati
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *stʰagáyati
- Sanskrit: स्थगयति (sthagáyati)
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *stʰagáyati
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *stʰagáyati
- *teg-dʰleh₂
- Italic:
- Latin: tēgula (see there for further descendants)
- Italic:
- *tég-mn̥
- *teg-no-
- *steg-nós
- Proto-Hellenic: *stegnós
- Ancient Greek: στεγανός (steganós)
- ⇒ English: steganography
- Ancient Greek: στεγανός (steganós)
- Proto-Hellenic: *stegnós
- *(s)tég-os
- *teg-ur-yo-
- *tég-us (“thick”)
- *tog-éh₂
- *tog-o-
- Unsorted formations:
Root
[edit]*(s)teg-
Derived terms
[edit]- *stog-eh₂
- Proto-Germanic: *stakô (see there for further descendants)
- *stog-nos
- Proto-Germanic: *stakkaz (see there for further descendants)
- *teg-slom
- *teg-nom
Further reading
[edit]- Pokorny, Julius (1959) “1013”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 1013
- Bailey, H. W. (1979) Dictionary of Khotan Saka, Cambridge, London, New York, Melbourne: Cambridge University press, page 127
References
[edit]- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*tegos-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 376