ťažký: difference between revisions

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==Old Slovak==
==Old Slovak==

===Alternative forms===
* {{alt|rsk|cežký|težký}}


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
{{inh+|zlw-osk|sla-pro|*tęžьkъ}}. {{etydate|1543}}
{{inh+|zlw-osk|sla-pro|*tęžьkъ}}. {{etydate|1543}}.


===Adjective===
===Adjective===
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====Descendants====
====Descendants====
* {{desc|rsk|чежки}}
* {{desc|sk|ťažký}}
* {{desc|sk|ťažký}}


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===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|sk|/ˈcaʃ.kiː/}}
* {{sk-IPA}}
* {{homophones|sk|ťažkí}}
* {{homophones|sk|ťažkí}}


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# [[heavy]]
# [[heavy]]
#: {{ant|sk|ľahký<g:m>}}
#: {{ant|sk|ľahký}}
# [[hard]] {{gloss|difficult}}
# [[hard]] {{gloss|difficult}}
#: {{syn|sk|obtiažny<g:m>}}
#: {{syn|sk|obtiažny|trudný}}
#: {{ant|sk|ľahký<g:m>}}
#: {{ant|sk|ľahký}}


====Declension====
====Declension====
{{sk-decl-adj|ťažký}}
{{sk-adecl}}


====Related terms====
====Related terms====
* {{l|sk|ťažkosť|g=f}}
* {{l|sk|ťažkosť|g=f}}
* {{l|sk|ťažkopádny|g=m}}
* {{l|sk|ťažkopádny}}
* {{l|sk|ťažkotonážny|g=m}}
* {{l|sk|ťažkotonážny}}
* {{l|sk|tiaž|g=f}}
* {{l|sk|tiaž|g=f}}



Latest revision as of 10:50, 23 September 2024

Old Slovak

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tęžьkъ. First attested in 1543.

Adjective

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ťažký

  1. heavy (having much physical weight)
  2. weight (made of heavy material; solid, massive)
  3. (of a woman) pregnant
  4. difficult (strenuous, tiring, exhausting)
  5. big, strong, serious
  6. painfully pressing, burdensome

Descendants

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  • Pannonian Rusyn: чежки (čežki)
  • Slovak: ťažký

References

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  • Majtán, Milan et al., editors (1991–2008), “ťažký”, in Historický slovník slovenského jazyka [Historical Dictionary of the Slovak Language] (in Slovak), volumes 1–7 (A – Ž), Bratislava: VEDA, →OCLC

Slovak

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old Slovak ťažký, from Proto-Slavic *tęžьkъ.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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ťažký (comparative ťažší, superlative najťažší)

  1. heavy
    Antonym: ľahký
  2. hard (difficult)
    Synonyms: obtiažny, trudný
    Antonym: ľahký

Declension

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Further reading

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