ťažký: difference between revisions
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==Old Slovak== |
==Old Slovak== |
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===Alternative forms=== |
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* {{alt|rsk|cežký|težký}} |
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===Etymology=== |
===Etymology=== |
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{{inh+|zlw-osk|sla-pro|*tęžьkъ}}. {{etydate|1543}} |
{{inh+|zlw-osk|sla-pro|*tęžьkъ}}. {{etydate|1543}}. |
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===Adjective=== |
===Adjective=== |
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====Descendants==== |
====Descendants==== |
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* {{desc|rsk|чежки}} |
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* {{desc|sk|ťažký}} |
* {{desc|sk|ťažký}} |
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===Pronunciation=== |
===Pronunciation=== |
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* {{ |
* {{sk-IPA}} |
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* {{homophones|sk|ťažkí}} |
* {{homophones|sk|ťažkí}} |
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# [[heavy]] |
# [[heavy]] |
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#: {{ant|sk|ľahký |
#: {{ant|sk|ľahký}} |
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# [[hard]] {{gloss|difficult}} |
# [[hard]] {{gloss|difficult}} |
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#: {{syn|sk|obtiažny |
#: {{syn|sk|obtiažny|trudný}} |
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#: {{ant|sk|ľahký |
#: {{ant|sk|ľahký}} |
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====Declension==== |
====Declension==== |
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{{sk- |
{{sk-adecl}} |
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====Related terms==== |
====Related terms==== |
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* {{l|sk|ťažkosť|g=f}} |
* {{l|sk|ťažkosť|g=f}} |
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* {{l|sk|ťažkopádny |
* {{l|sk|ťažkopádny}} |
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* {{l|sk|ťažkotonážny |
* {{l|sk|ťažkotonážny}} |
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* {{l|sk|tiaž|g=f}} |
* {{l|sk|tiaž|g=f}} |
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Latest revision as of 10:50, 23 September 2024
Old Slovak
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tęžьkъ. First attested in 1543.
Adjective
[edit]ťažký
- heavy (having much physical weight)
- weight (made of heavy material; solid, massive)
- (of a woman) pregnant
- difficult (strenuous, tiring, exhausting)
- big, strong, serious
- painfully pressing, burdensome
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Majtán, Milan et al., editors (1991–2008), “ťažký”, in Historický slovník slovenského jazyka [Historical Dictionary of the Slovak Language] (in Slovak), volumes 1–7 (A – Ž), Bratislava: VEDA, →OCLC
Slovak
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Slovak ťažký, from Proto-Slavic *tęžьkъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]ťažký (comparative ťažší, superlative najťažší)
Declension
[edit]Declension of ťažký (hard-long)
singular | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
masculine animate | masculine inanimate | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | ťažký | ťažká | ťažké | |
genitive | ťažkého | ťažkej | ťažkého | |
dative | ťažkému | ťažkej | ťažkému | |
accusative | ťažkého | ťažký | ťažkú | ťažké |
locative | ťažkom | ťažkej | ťažkom | |
instrumental | ťažkým | ťažkou | ťažkým | |
plural | ||||
masculine animate | masculine inanimate | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | ťažkí | ťažké | ||
genitive | ťažkých | |||
dative | ťažkým | |||
accusative | ťažkých | ťažké | ||
locative | ťažkých | |||
instrumental | ťažkými |
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “ťažký”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
Categories:
- Old Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Slovak lemmas
- Old Slovak adjectives
- Slovak terms inherited from Old Slovak
- Slovak terms derived from Old Slovak
- Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovak terms with homophones
- Slovak lemmas
- Slovak adjectives
- Slovak hard long adjectives