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{{also|Raf|RAF|raf-}}
==Czech==

===Pronunciation===
* {{cs-IPA}}

===Interjection===
{{head|cs|interjection}}

# a sound that a dog makes (while biting)

====Derived terms====
{{col-auto|cs|rafat}}

==Icelandic==
==Icelandic==

===Etymology===
From {{inh|is|non|rafr}}, from {{inh|is|gem-pro|*rabaz}} from the verb {{m|gem-pro|*rebaną||to move, stir}}. Possibly related to {{m|itc-pro|*rēpō}}, from {{m|ine-pro|*h₁reh₁p-}} (compare {{cog|lv|rapat|rãpât}}, {{cog|lv|rapt|râpt}}, {{cog|gmh|reben||to move, stir, blend}}, {{cog|gmh|rebe||offshoot, bud}}). Compare with {{cog|la|serpō}}.


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|/raːv/|lang=is}}
* {{IPA|is|/raːv/}}
* {{rhymes|aːv|lang=is}}
* {{rhymes|is|aːv|s=1}}


===Noun===
===Noun===
{{is-noun|n}}
{{is-noun|n|rafs|röf}}


# [[amber]]
# [[amber]]
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====Declension====
====Declension====
{{is-decl-noun-n-s|r|a|f}}
{{is-decl-noun-n-s|r|a|f}}

====Derived terms====
* {{l|is|rafbíll||electric vehicle}}
* {{l|is|rafmagn||electricity}}

===References===
* [https://archive.org/stream/Orel-AHandbookOfGermanicEtymology/2003OrelV.-AHandbookOfGermanicEtymology#page/n331/mode/2up ''A Handbook of Germanic Etymology'' - 1]

* [https://archive.org/stream/Orel-AHandbookOfGermanicEtymology/2003OrelV.-AHandbookOfGermanicEtymology#page/n337/mode/2up ''A Handbook of Germanic Etymology'' - 2]


===Anagrams===
===Anagrams===
* [[far#Icelandic|far]]
* {{l|is|far}}


==Luxembourgish==
----


==Lojban==
===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|lb|/ʀaːf/}}


===Rafsi===
===Verb===
{{head|lb|verb form}}
{{jbo-rafsi}}


# {{jbo-rafsi of|rafsi}}
# {{inflection of|lb|rafen||2|s|imp}}


==Middle English==
----

===Noun===
{{head|enm|noun}}

# {{alternative form of|enm|reif}}


==Polish==
==Polish==

===Pronunciation===
{{pl-pr}}


===Noun===
===Noun===
{{head|pl|noun form|g=f}}
{{head|pl|noun form|g=f}}


# {{inflection of|lang=pl|rafa||gen|p}}
# {{inflection of|pl|rafa||gen|p}}

----


==Turkish==
==Turkish==


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
Inherited from {{inh|tr|ota|راف|tr=raf}}, itself from {{der|tr|ar|رَفّ||shelf}}.
From {{etyl|ar|tr}} {{term|رَفّ|lang=ar}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|tr|/rɑf/}}
* {{audio|tr|LL-Q256 (tur)-Veravi95-raf.wav}}


===Noun===
===Noun===
{{head|tr|noun}}
{{tr-noun|ı|lar}}


# [[shelf]]
# [[shelf]]


====Declension====
[[ca:raf]]
{{tr-infl-noun-c|ı|poss=1}}
[[da:raf]]

[[ko:raf]]
===Further reading===
[[hr:raf]]
* {{R:tr:OTK|raf1|vol=1|page=3928}}
[[ku:raf]]
* {{R:tr:TDK}}
[[jbo:raf]]
[[hu:raf]]
[[mg:raf]]
[[nl:raf]]
[[uz:raf]]
[[pl:raf]]
[[ro:raf]]
[[ru:raf]]
[[sh:raf]]
[[sv:raf]]
[[tr:raf]]
[[vi:raf]]
[[vo:raf]]
[[wo:raf]]

Latest revision as of 22:39, 3 October 2024

See also: Raf, RAF, and raf-

Czech

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Pronunciation

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Interjection

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raf

  1. a sound that a dog makes (while biting)

Derived terms

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Icelandic

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Etymology

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From Old Norse rafr, from Proto-Germanic *rabaz from the verb *rebaną (“to move, stir”). Possibly related to *rēpō, from *h₁reh₁p- (compare Latvian rãpât, Latvian râpt, Middle High German reben (“to move, stir, blend”), Middle High German rebe (“offshoot, bud”)). Compare with Latin serpō.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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raf n (genitive singular rafs, nominative plural röf)

  1. amber

Declension

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    Declension of raf
n-s singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative raf rafið röf röfin
accusative raf rafið röf röfin
dative rafi rafinu röfum röfunum
genitive rafs rafsins rafa rafanna

Derived terms

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References

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Anagrams

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Luxembourgish

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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raf

  1. second-person singular imperative of rafen

Middle English

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Noun

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raf

  1. Alternative form of reif

Polish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈraf/
  • Rhymes: -af
  • Syllabification: raf

Noun

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raf f

  1. genitive plural of rafa

Turkish

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Etymology

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Inherited from Ottoman Turkish راف (raf), itself from Arabic رَفّ (raff, “shelf”).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /rɑf/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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raf (definite accusative rafı, plural raflar)

  1. shelf

Declension

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Inflection
Nominative raf
Definite accusative rafı
Singular Plural
Nominative raf raflar
Definite accusative rafı rafları
Dative rafa raflara
Locative rafta raflarda
Ablative raftan raflardan
Genitive rafın rafların
Possessive forms
Nominative
Singular Plural
1st singular rafım raflarım
2nd singular rafın rafların
3rd singular rafı rafları
1st plural rafımız raflarımız
2nd plural rafınız raflarınız
3rd plural rafları rafları
Definite accusative
Singular Plural
1st singular rafımı raflarımı
2nd singular rafını raflarını
3rd singular rafını raflarını
1st plural rafımızı raflarımızı
2nd plural rafınızı raflarınızı
3rd plural raflarını raflarını
Dative
Singular Plural
1st singular rafıma raflarıma
2nd singular rafına raflarına
3rd singular rafına raflarına
1st plural rafımıza raflarımıza
2nd plural rafınıza raflarınıza
3rd plural raflarına raflarına
Locative
Singular Plural
1st singular rafımda raflarımda
2nd singular rafında raflarında
3rd singular rafında raflarında
1st plural rafımızda raflarımızda
2nd plural rafınızda raflarınızda
3rd plural raflarında raflarında
Ablative
Singular Plural
1st singular rafımdan raflarımdan
2nd singular rafından raflarından
3rd singular rafından raflarından
1st plural rafımızdan raflarımızdan
2nd plural rafınızdan raflarınızdan
3rd plural raflarından raflarından
Genitive
Singular Plural
1st singular rafımın raflarımın
2nd singular rafının raflarının
3rd singular rafının raflarının
1st plural rafımızın raflarımızın
2nd plural rafınızın raflarınızın
3rd plural raflarının raflarının

Further reading

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