dunch: difference between revisions
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===Etymology 1=== |
===Etymology 1=== |
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From {{inh|en|enm|dunchen}}, of {{unk.|lang=en|title=uncertain origin}}. Possibly of {{etyl|gmq|en}} origin, related to {{cog|gmq-osw|diunga|t=to hit, knock}}; or from {{inh|en|enm|dengen}}, from {{inh|en|ang|denġan}}, {{m|ang|denċġan|t=to knock, ding}}, from {{inh|en|gem-pro|*dangijaną|t=to bang, knock}}. Compare {{cog|en|dinge}}. |
From {{inh|en|enm|dunchen}}, of {{unk.|lang=en|title=uncertain origin}}. Possibly from the noun (see below); or of {{etyl|gmq|en}} origin, related to {{cog|gmq-osw|diunga|t=to hit, knock}}; or from {{inh|en|enm|dengen}}, from {{inh|en|ang|denġan}}, {{m|ang|denċġan|t=to knock, ding}}, from {{inh|en|gem-pro|*dangijaną|t=to bang, knock}}. Compare {{cog|en|dinge}}. |
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====Alternative forms==== |
====Alternative forms==== |
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# {{lb|en|Scotland}} To [[gore]] with the [[horn]]s, as a bull. |
# {{lb|en|Scotland}} To [[gore]] with the [[horn]]s, as a bull. |
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# {{lb|en|British}} To [[jog]], especially with the elbow. |
# {{lb|en|British}} To [[jog]], especially with the elbow. |
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===Etymology 2=== |
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From {{inh|en|enm|dunche}}, perhaps from {{inh|en|ang|*dynċ}}, from {{inh|en|gem-pro|*dunkiz}}. Compare {{cog|non|dykr}}, {{m|non|dynkr|t=a crashing noise}}, {{cog|da|dunk|t=a blow}}, {{cog|sv|dunk|t=a thump, clap}}, {{cog|no|dunk|t=a knock, bump}}. |
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====Noun==== |
====Noun==== |
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{{en-noun|es}} |
{{en-noun|es}} |
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# {{lb|en|dialectal}} A [[push]]; [[knock]]; [[bump]] |
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# {{lb|en|golf}} A fat hit from a [[claggy]] lie. |
# {{lb|en|golf}} A fat hit from a [[claggy]] lie. |
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* [http://www.worldgolf.com/wglibrary/reference/dictionary/dpage.html Golfing dictionary], accessed on 2005-06-01 |
* [http://www.worldgolf.com/wglibrary/reference/dictionary/dpage.html Golfing dictionary], accessed on 2005-06-01 |
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===Etymology |
===Etymology 3=== |
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{{blend|dinner|lunch|lang=en}}, probably in imitation of {{m|en|brunch}}. |
{{blend|dinner|lunch|lang=en}}, probably in imitation of {{m|en|brunch}}. |
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Revision as of 04:48, 2 November 2018
English
Pronunciation
- (deprecated use of
|lang=
parameter) Rhymes: -ʌntʃ
Etymology 1
From Middle English dunchen, of Template:unk.. Possibly from the noun (see below); or of (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Lua error in Module:parameters at line 376: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "gmq" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. origin, related to Old Swedish diunga (“to hit, knock”); or from Middle English dengen, from Old English denġan, denċġan (“to knock, ding”), from Proto-Germanic *dangijaną (“to bang, knock”). Compare English dinge.
Alternative forms
- dunsh (Geordie)
Verb
dunch (third-person singular simple present dunches, present participle dunching or dunchin, simple past and past participle dunched)
- (Geordie) To knock against; to hit, punch
- (Geordie) To crash into; to bump into.
- (Scotland) To gore with the horns, as a bull.
- (British) To jog, especially with the elbow.
Etymology 2
From Middle English dunche, perhaps from Old English *dynċ, from Proto-Germanic *dunkiz. Compare Old Norse dykr, dynkr (“a crashing noise”), Danish dunk (“a blow”), Swedish dunk (“a thump, clap”), Norwegian dunk (“a knock, bump”).
Noun
dunch (plural dunches)
References
- Frank Graham, editor (1987), “DUNCH”, in The New Geordie Dictionary, Rothbury, Northumberland: Butler Publishing, →ISBN.
- “Dunch”, in Palgrave’s Word List: Durham & Tyneside Dialect Group[1], archived from the original on 2024-09-05, from F[rancis] M[ilnes] T[emple] Palgrave, A List of Words and Phrases in Everyday Use by the Natives of Hetton-le-Hole in the County of Durham […] (Publications of the English Dialect Society; 74), London: Published for the English Dialect Society by Henry Frowde, Oxford University Press, 1896, →OCLC.
- Scott Dobson, Dick Irwin “dunch”, in Newcastle 1970s: Durham & Tyneside Dialect Group[2], archived from the original on 2024-09-05.
- Northumberland Words, English Dialect Society, R. Oliver Heslop, 1893–4
- Golfing dictionary, accessed on 2005-06-01
Etymology 3
Lua error in Module:affix/templates at line 38: The |lang= parameter is not used by this template. Place the language code in parameter 1 instead., probably in imitation of brunch.
Noun
dunch
- (informal, rare) A leisurely meal between lunch and dinner in the late afternoon or early evening (about 3-5 p.m.), usually instead of lunch or dinner.
- For tomorrow, I’ve a lunchtime appointment so let's have dunch together instead.
Translations
See also
Scots
Verb
dunch (third-person singular simple present dunches, present participle dunchin, simple past duncht, past participle duncht)
- Rhymes:English/ʌntʃ
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English lemmas
- English verbs
- Geordie English
- Scottish English
- British English
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English dialectal terms
- en:Golf
- Northumbrian English
- English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals
- English informal terms
- English terms with rare senses
- English terms with usage examples
- en:Food and drink
- Scots lemmas
- Scots verbs