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==Jeju==
==Jeju==
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===Etymology 1===
===Etymology 1===
{{ko-symbol-nav}}

====Syllable====
{{ko-syllable-hangul}}

# {{ko-defn-hangul|ㅅ|ㅔ}}

===Etymology 2===
{{ko-etym-native|yb|세〯|sěy}}
{{ko-etym-native|yb|세〯|sěy}}


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{{ko-numeral usage note}}
{{ko-numeral usage note}}


===Etymology 3===
===Etymology 2===
Korean reading of various Chinese characters.
Korean reading of various Chinese characters.



Revision as of 04:01, 19 November 2021

U+C138, 세
HANGUL SYLLABLE SE
Composition: +

[U+C137]
Hangul Syllables
[U+C139]




서 ←→ 셔

Jeju

Etymology

Cognate with Korean (sae).

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /se/

Noun

(se)

  1. (seamen's) east, east wind

Determiner

(se)

  1. new

Korean

Etymology 1

First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 세〯 (Yale: sěy).

Beyond Middle Korean, the reconstruction of the ancestral Koreanic root for "three" is difficult. See a list of relevant attestations and forms in Appendix:Historical Koreanic numerals#Three.

Pronunciation

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [sʰe̞(ː)]
  • Phonetic hangul: [(ː)]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?se
Revised Romanization (translit.)?se
McCune–Reischauer?se
Yale Romanization?sēy
Korean numbers (edit)
30
 ←  2 3 4  → [a], [b], [c]
    Native isol.: (set)
    Native attr.: (se), (dated) (seok), (archaic) (seo)
    Sino-Korean: (sam)
    Hanja:
    Ordinal: 셋째 (setjjae)

Numeral

(se)

  1. (native numeral) three (before a noun or classifier)
    학생
    haksaeng se myeong
    three students
    비둘기 마리
    bidulgi se mari
    three pigeons
Usage notes

Template:ko-numeral usage note

Etymology 2

Korean reading of various Chinese characters.

Syllable

(se)

  1. :
    (MC reading: (MC syejH))
  2. :
    (MC reading: (MC sejX))
  3. :
    (MC reading: (MC sywejH))
  4. :
    (MC reading: (MC sejH))
  5. :
    (MC reading: (MC syejH))
  6. :
    (MC reading: (MC sjwejH))
  7. :
    (MC reading: (MC syejH))
  8. :
    (MC reading: )
  9. :
    (MC reading: (MC sywejH))
  10. :
    (MC reading: (MC dzyejH))
  11. :
    (MC reading: (MC sejX))
  12. :
    (MC reading: (MC sywejH))
  13. 𡜧:
    (MC reading: 𡜧)
  14. :
    (MC reading: (MC dzyejH))
  15. :
    (MC reading: (MC zwijH|zjwejH))
  16. :
    (MC reading: (MC tshjwejH|sywejH))
  17. :
    (MC reading: (MC sjwejH))
  18. :
    (MC reading: (MC sywejH))
  19. :
    (MC reading: )
  20. :
    (MC reading: )
  21. : Alternative form of
    (MC reading: (MC zjwejH))
  22. :
    (MC reading: (MC zwijH))
  23. :
    (MC reading: (MC sywejH))
  24. :
    (MC reading: (MC yejH))
  25. :
    (MC reading: )
  26. :
    (MC reading: (MC zjwejH))
  27. :
    (MC reading: (MC zjwejH))
  28. :
    (MC reading: (MC sjet))
  29. :
    (MC reading: )

References

  • Supreme Court of the Republic of Korea (대한민국 대법원, Daehanmin'guk Daebeobwon) (2018). Table of hanja for personal names (인명용 한자표 / 人名用漢字表, Inmyeong-yong hanja-pyo), page 24. [1]
  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [2]