曨

See also: 昽

Translingual

Han character

曨 (Kangxi radical 72, 日+16, 20 strokes, cangjie input 日卜月心 (AYBP), four-corner 6101₁, composition ⿰日龍)

1. vague, dim
2. twilight

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 501, character 35
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14255
• Dae Jaweon: page 872, character 8
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1541, character 20
• Unihan data for U+66E8

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Chinese

trad.		曨
simp.		昽

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (龍) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
驡	*ʔslaːŋʔ, *roŋ
龐	*broːŋ
瀧	*rroːŋ, *sroːŋ, *roːŋ
籠	*roːŋ, *roːŋʔ, *roŋ
豅	*roːŋ
朧	*roːŋ, *roŋs
龓	*roːŋ, *roːŋʔ
聾	*roːŋ
礱	*roːŋ, *roːŋs
嚨	*roːŋ
蘢	*roːŋ, *roŋ
櫳	*roːŋ
襱	*roːŋ, *roːŋʔ, *r'oŋʔ
瓏	*roːŋ
曨	*roːŋ, *roːŋʔ
鸗	*roːŋ, *roŋ
蠪	*roːŋ
巃	*roːŋʔ
竉	*roːŋʔ
攏	*roːŋʔ
儱	*roːŋʔ, *roŋs
龍	*b·roŋ, *mroːŋ
躘	*roŋ, *roŋs
隴	*roŋʔ
壠	*roŋʔ
壟	*roŋʔ
寵	*r̥ʰoŋʔ
龏	*kloŋ, *kloŋs, *qroːɡ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): lóng (long²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄨㄥˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): lung⁴

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: lóng
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄥˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: lóng
    • Wade–Giles: lung²
    • Yale: lúng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: long
    • Palladius: лун (lun)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lʊŋ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: lung⁴
    • Yale: lùhng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: lung⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: lung⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lʊŋ²¹/

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• Middle Chinese: luwng, luwngX

Rime
Character	曨	曨
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	來 (37)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	東 (1)	東 (1)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	盧紅切	力董切
Baxter	luwng	luwngX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/luŋ/	/luŋX/
Pan Wuyun	/luŋ/	/luŋX/
Shao Rongfen	/luŋ/	/luŋX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ləwŋ/	/ləwŋX/
Li Rong	/luŋ/	/luŋX/
Wang Li	/luŋ/	/luŋX/
Bernard Karlgren	/luŋ/	/luŋX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lóng	lǒng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	lung4	lung5

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*roːŋ/, /*roːŋʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	曨	曨
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	8424	8427
Phonetic component	龍	龍
Rime group	東	東
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	籠	曨
Old Chinese	/*roːŋ/	/*roːŋʔ/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 曨

1. (deprecated use of |lang= parameter) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Japanese

Kanji

曨

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. (deprecated template usage) (deprecated use of |lang= parameter) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): ろう (rō), る (ru)
• Kun: おぼろ (oboro)

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Korean

Hanja

曨 • (rong>nong) (hangeul 롱>농, revised rong>nong, McCune–Reischauer rong>nong, Yale long>nong)

1. (deprecated template usage) (deprecated use of |lang= parameter) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Vietnamese

Han character

曨: Hán Việt readings: lung

1. (deprecated template usage) (deprecated use of |lang= parameter) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Nom Foundation