Bruno Walter
Bruno Walter (15 September 1876-17 Februari 1962) merupakan seorang komponis berkebangsaan Jerman. Dia dilahirkan di Berlin, dia pindah ke beberapa negara dari tahun 1933 hingga 1939, akhirnya menylesaikan di Amerika Serikat pada tahun 1939. Nama utamanya ialah Bruno Schlesinger.
Karya
sunting- Symphony No. 1 in D minor
- Symphony No. 2
- Symphonic Fantasia
- String Quartet
- Piano Quintet
- Sonata for Violin and Piano in A
- Songs
- Choral Works
Karya tulisan
sunting- Gustav Mahler's III. Symphonie. In: Der Merker 1 (1909), 9–11
- Mahlers Weg: ein Erinnerungsblatt. In: Der Merker 3 (1912), 166–171
- Über Ethel Smyth: ein Brief von Bruno Walter. In: Der Merker 3 (1912), 897–898
- Kunst und Öffentlichkeit. In: Süddeutsche Monatshefte (Oktober 1916), 95–110
- Beethovens Missa solemnis. In: Münchner Neueste Nachrichten (30. Oct. 1920), Beethoven suppl., 3–5
- Von den moralischen Kräften der Musik. Vienna 1935
- Gustav Mahler. Wien 1936
- Bruckner and Mahler. In: Chord and Discord 2/2 (1940), 3–12
- Thema und Variationen - Erinnerungen und Gedanken. Stockholm 1947
- Von der Musik und vom Musizieren. Frankfurt 1957
- Mein Weg zur Anthroposophie. In: Das Goetheanum 52 (1961), 418–21
- Briefe 1894–1962. Hg. L.W. Lindt, Frankfurt a.M. 1969
Diskografi
sunting- Bach: St. Matthew Passion
- Beethoven: Symphonies Nos. 1-9, with the New York Philharmonic, Vienna Philharmonic, Philadelphia Orchestra, and Columbia SO (multiple recordings made from the 1930s- 1960s)
- Beethoven: Fidelio
- Beethoven: Missa Solemnis
- Beethoven: Violin Concerto (two recordings with Joseph Szigeti, one with Zino Francescatti)
- Berlioz: Symphonie fantastique, with the NBC Symphony
- Brahms: Academic Festival Overture, with the Columbia SO
- Brahms: Symphonies Nos. 1-4, Schiksalslied, Tragic Overture, and Haydn Variations with the Columbia SO, Vienna Philharmonic, and New York Philharmonic (two complete symphony cycles: New York Philharmonic, 1953 and Columbia Symphony Orchestra, 1959-61)
- Bruckner: Symphonies Nos. 4, 7 and 9, with the Columbia SO
- Dvorak: Symphonies Nos. 8 and 9, with the Columbia SO
- Haydn: Symphony Nos. 86, 88, 92, 96, 100, and 102 (various orchestras, 1930s to 1950s)
- Mahler: Symphony No. 9, (live) with Vienna Philharmonic, Jan 1938
- Mahler: Symphony No. 9, with Columbia SO, 1961
- Mahler: Symphony No. 1 (live) with the NBC Symphony Orchestra, 1939
- Mahler: Symphony Nos. 1, 2, 5 and 9 with the Columbia SO
- Mahler: Symphony Nos. 4, 5 with New York Philharmonic, 1945, 1947
- Mahler: Adagietto from Symphony No. 5 with the Vienna Philharmonic (1938)
- Mahler: Das Lied von der Erde, with the Vienna Philharmonic, Kerstin Thorborg, and Charles Kullman (1936)
- Mahler: "Ich bin der Welt abhanden gekommen" with Kerstin Thorborg and the Vienna Philharmonic (1936)
- Mahler: Das Lied von der Erde with the Vienna Philharmonic, Kathleen Ferrier, and Julius Patzak (1952)
- Mahler: Das Lied von de Erde with the New York Philharmonic, Mildred Miller, and Ernst Haefliger (1960)
- Mendelssohn: Violin Concerto with Nathan Milstein and the New York Philharmonic (1945)
- Mozart: Le Nozze di Figaro, at the 1937 Salzburg Festival
- Mozart: Symphonies Nos 35, 36, and 38-41, with the Columbia SO
- Mozart: Symphonies Nos. 38 and 41 with the Vienna Philharmonic (1936 and 1938 respectively)
- Mozart: Symphony No. 39 with the BBC Symphony Orchestra (1934)
- Mozart: Symphony No. 40 (with the Vienna Philharmonic and Columbia Symphony orchestra, 1930s and 1950s)
- Mozart: Eine kleine Nachtmusik (two recordings)
- Mozart Piano Concerto No. 20 (pianist and conductor)
- The Birth of a Performance (Rehearsals and a complete performance of Mozart's Symphony No. 36) with the Columbia Symphony Orchestra
- Mozart: Don Giovanni, with the Metropolitan Opera
- Mozart: The Marriage of Figaro, with the Salzburg Festival 1937
- Schubert: Symphonies Nos. 5, 8 (7) in b "Unfinished," 9 (8) in C, "Great C Major" - various recordings in Europe and US
- Schumann: Symphony No. 3, "Rhenish," with the New York Philharmonic (1940s)
- Smetana: The Moldau
- J. Strauss, Jr. Waltzes, polkas, overtures, etc. with the New York Philharmonic and Vienna Philharmonic (1930s and 1950s)
- R. Strauss: Don Juan,
- Verdi: La Forza del Destino
- Wagner: Meistersinger Overture
- Wagner: Prelude and Liebestod from Tristan und Isolde
- Wagner: Die Walküre Act I and portions of Act II in Vienna
- Wagner: Siegfried Idyll - Vienna Philharmonic, 1930s, and Columbia Symphony, 1950s
- Wagner: "Im Treibhaus" (Walter on piano accompanying Flagstad)[pranala nonaktif permanen]
Pranala luar
sunting- The Bruno Walter Foundation Diarsipkan 2006-06-19 di Wayback Machine.
- Biography Diarsipkan 2007-10-14 di Wayback Machine.
- The Bruno Walter Papers in the New York Public Library[pranala nonaktif permanen]
- Page with mit mp3-Berkas: Bruno Walter conducts Gustav Mahler (1. Symphony, Trio of 2d Movement) Diarsipkan 2006-03-25 di Wayback Machine.
- Bruno Walters Heritage at Vienna Music University
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Bruno Walter.