Mahkamah Arbitrase Antarabangsa
Mahkamah Arbitrase Antarbangsa atau Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) adalah sebuah organisasi internasional yang berbasis di The Hague, Belanda. Didirikan pada tahun 1899 pada awalnya merupakan Konferensi Perdamaian Den Haag. PCA mendorong penyelesaian sengketa yang melibatkan negara, badan negara, organisasi antar pemerintah, dan pihak swasta dengan membantu dalam pembentukan arbitrase pengadilan dan memfasilitasi urusan hukum antara mereka. PCA berbeda dari International Court of Justice yang bertempat di gedung yang sama, Peace Palace di The Hague.
Mahkamah Arbitrase Antarbangsa | |
---|---|
Cour permanente d'arbitrage | |
Didirikan | 1899 |
Negara | Internasional, 117 negara anggota |
Lokasi | The Hague, Belanda |
Disahkan oleh | Hague Peace Conference |
Situs web | www.pca-cpa.org |
Negara-Negara Anggota
suntingSejak November 2014, 117 negara telah menjadi anggota PCA.[1]
Anggota
|
Konvensi 1899
|
Konvensi 1907
|
---|---|---|
28-10-2011
| ||
15-06-1907
|
||
01-04-1960
|
21-02-1997
| |
04-09-1900
|
26-01-1910
| |
30-06-2008
| ||
26-02-2012
| ||
04-06-1962
|
04-04-1962
| |
04-09-1900
|
07-10-1910
| |
21-01-2003
| ||
16-09-2005
| ||
15-06-1907
|
26-10-1910
| |
15-06-1907
|
06-03-1914
| |
04-09-1900
|
10-06-2000
| |
30-08-1961
|
30-08-1961
| |
04-01-1956
|
04-01-1956
| |
01-08-1961
|
01-08-1961
| |
19-08-1960
|
09-07-1994
| |
15-06-1907
|
18-01-1998
| |
21-11-1904
|
26-01-1910
| |
15-06-1907
|
17-03-1997
| |
25-03-1961
|
25-03-1961
| |
20-07-1999
| ||
08-10-1991
|
||
15-06-1907
|
22-04-1912
| |
12-11-1993
| ||
01-01-1993
| ||
04-09-1900
|
26-01-1910
| |
15-06-1907
|
07-09-1958
| |
03-07-1907
|
||
04-11-1968
| ||
20-06-1907
|
26-01-1910
| |
04-10-1997
| ||
01-09-2003
| ||
30-07-2003
|
||
02-04-1973
|
||
09-06-1922
| ||
04-09-1900
|
06-12-1910
| |
04-09-1900
|
26-01-1910
| |
21-01-2015
| ||
04-04-1901
|
||
15-06-1907
|
14-05-1911
| |
25-01-1998
| ||
15-06-1907
|
03-04-1910
| |
01-12-1961
|
30-01-1962
| |
04-09-1900
|
26-01-1910
| |
08-12-1955
|
08-12-1955
| |
29-07-1950
|
||
04-09-1900
|
||
31-08-1970
|
30-10-1970
| |
06-07-2002
| ||
17-06-1962
| ||
04-09-1900
|
||
06-10-1900
|
11-02-1912
| |
27-01-1992
| ||
11-06-2006
| ||
21-02-2000
| ||
14-09-2003
| ||
04-06-1992
|
04-06-1992
| |
18-07-1955
|
18-07-1955
| |
12-08-2001
| ||
14-02-1968
|
14-04-1968
| |
02-09-1996
| ||
23-09-1994
| ||
09-01-2005
| ||
12-07-1901
|
04-11-1912
| |
17-11-1991
|
17-02-2001
| |
07-10-2009
| ||
06-05-2002
| ||
07-09-1968
| ||
03-08-1970
|
||
17-04-1901
|
26-01-1910
| |
03-06-2006
|
||
04-06-2001
| ||
04-09-1900
|
26-01-1910
| |
10-02-1959
|
13-04-2010
| |
15-06-1907
|
14-02-1910
| |
16-02-1987
| ||
04-09-1900
|
18-11-1910
| |
05-08-1950
|
||
15-06-1907
|
10-11-1911
| |
15-06-1907
|
24-06-1933
| |
15-06-1907
|
||
26-05-1922
| ||
14-07-2010
| ||
04-09-1900
|
12-06-1911
| |
02-12-2005
| ||
04-09-1900
|
30-04-1912
| |
07-03-1955
|
07-03-1955
| |
19-04-2011
| ||
20-10-2014
| ||
20-01-2002
| ||
01-08-1977
|
30-09-1977
| |
05-06-2006
|
05-06-2006
| |
11-09-1993
| ||
01-01-1993
| ||
01-10-1996
|
29-03-2004
| |
21-12-1998
| ||
04-09-1900
|
17-05-1913
| |
09-02-1955
|
||
02-12-1966
| ||
27-12-1992
| ||
25-12-1970
| ||
04-09-1900
|
26-01-1910
| |
29-12-1900
|
11-07-1910
| |
04-09-1900
|
11-05-1910
| |
17-12-2004
| ||
12-06-1907
|
||
30-04-1966
| ||
04-04-1962
|
04-04-1962
| |
06-11-2008
| ||
04-09-1900
|
26-01-1910
| |
04-09-1900
|
12-10-1970
| |
17-06-1907
|
||
15-06-1907
|
||
29-12-2011
|
27-02-2012
| |
31-12-1999
| ||
19-09-1984
|
Kasus sengketa
sunting- Pious Fund of the Californias (1902)
- Savarkar Case (1911)
- Island of Palmas Case (1928)
- Hanish Islands (1998 dan 1999)
- Eritrea-Ethiopia (2002)
- Iron Rhine (2005)
- Barbados v. Trinidad dan Tobago (2006)
- Abyei Arbitration (2009)
- Hulley Enterprises Limited (2014)
- Bay of Bengal Maritime Boundary (Bangladesh v. India) (2014)
- Yukos shareholders vs Rusia (2014)
- Mauritius v. Britania Raya (2015)
- Filipina v. Cina (terkini)
- Kroasia–Slovenia (terkini)
Rujukan
sunting- ^ "Member States". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-05-21. Diakses tanggal 2015-08-14.
Pranala luar
suntingWikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Permanent Court of Arbitration.