Prachanda: Perbedaan antara revisi

Prachanda
प्रचण्ड
Prachanda ; प्रचण्ड
Perdana Menteri Nepal ke-33
	Masa jabatan; 26 Desember 2022 – 14 Juli 2024
Presiden	Bidya Devi Bhandari; Ram Chandra Poudel;
Wakil	Purna Bahadur Khadka; Bishnu Prasad Paudel; Narayan Kaji Shrestha; Rabi Lamichhane; Rajendra Prasad Lingden;
	Pendahulu; Sher Bahadur Deuba Pengganti; Khadga Prasad Sharma Oli
	Masa jabatan; 4 Agustus 2016 – 7 Juni 2017
Presiden	Bidya Devi Bhandari
Wakil	Bimalendra Nidhi; Bijay Kumar Gachhadar
	Pendahulu; Khadga Prasad Sharma Oli Pengganti; Sher Bahadur Deuba
	Masa jabatan; 18 Agustus 2008 – 4 Mei 2009
Presiden	Ram Baran Yadav
	Pendahulu; Girija Prasad Koirala Pengganti; Madhav Kumar Nepal
Informasi pribadi
Lahir	11 Desember 1954 (umur 69); Kaski, Nepal
Partai politik	CPN (Maois)
Tempat tinggal	Baluwatar, Kathmandu, Nepal
Situs web	[1]
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Prachanda (bahasa Nepali: प्रचण्ड, IPA: [pɾəʦəɳɖə]; lahir 11 Desember 1954, lahir dengan nama Pushpa Kumal Dahal) adalah politikus Nepal yang pernah menjabat sebagai Perdana Menteri Nepal. Seorang revolusioner komunis, politikus, dan bekas pemimpin gerilya, ia adalah Ketua Partai Komunis Nepal (Maois) (CPN), partai politik terbesar di Nepal. Di bawah kepemimpinannya, CPN (M) melancarkan Perang Sipil Nepal pada 13 Februari 1996, menyebabkan 13.000 orang tewas dalam pertempuran antara partai dan pemerintah.^[1]

Perluasan paham Marxisme-Leninisme-Maoisme oleh Prachanda untuk mengendalikan situasi Nepal dikenal sebagai Jalan Prachanda. "Prachanda" adalah nama samaran, sebagaimana "Lenin" dan "Hồ Chí Minh". "Prachanda" berarti "orang yang serius".

Majelis Konstitusi menetapkan Prachanda sebagai Perdana Menteri pada 15 Agustus 2008.^[2] Ia disumpah sebagai Perdana Menteri pada 18 Agustus 2008.^[3] Pada 4 Mei 2009, ia mengundurkan diri setelah koalisi partai pendukungnya runtuh, setelah sebelumnya terjadi krisis dalam kekuasaan setelah Presiden Nepal mendukung kepala militer Nepal untuk tidak menerima bekas pejuang pemberontak Maois ke dalam ketentaraan.^[4]

Catatan kaki

^ "Maoist Leader Becomes Nepalese PM," BBC, 15 August 2008
^ "Ex-rebels' chief chosen as Nepal's new PM", Associated Press (International Herald Tribune), August 15, 2008.
^ "PM Dahal sworn in"^{[pranala nonaktif permanen]}, Nepalnews, August 18, 2008.
^ "PM Nepal Prachanda Mundur" Diarsipkan 2012-01-17 di Wayback Machine., Antara

Pranala luar

RETURNED: Child Soldiers of Nepal's Maoist Army Diarsipkan 2010-11-21 di Wayback Machine. Directed by Robert Koenig
Prachanda - hero or villain? By Rabindra Mishra (BBC Nepali service)
Prachanda speech on democracy given at Hindustan Times Leadership Summit, New Delhi, India, November 18, 2006 Diarsipkan 2008-10-11 di Wayback Machine. / Video of the Speech (together with Lord Neill Kinnock, Labour Party Great Britain) Diarsipkan 2008-12-07 di Wayback Machine.
Prachanda's address to the 63rd session of the United Nations General Assembly, September 26, 2008
L'Espresso-Interview with Prachanda: Our revolution won, November 2006 Diarsipkan 2008-01-10 di Wayback Machine.
L'Espresso-Interview with Prachanda as Video, November 2006 Diarsipkan 2008-01-10 di Wayback Machine.
Interview with Kantipur Online Diarsipkan 2008-01-09 di Wayback Machine.
Exclusive interview with Prachanda, The Hindu (India) of February 8, 9, and 10, 2006 Diarsipkan 2007-09-16 di Wayback Machine.
An interview with Prachanda
BBC news Video Interview with Prachanda
My Free Nepal Diarsipkan 2006-11-25 di Wayback Machine.
Interview with Revolutionary Worker in 2000 Diarsipkan 2006-05-13 di Wayback Machine.
[2]
[3]

Jabatan politik
Didahului oleh: Girija Prasad Koirala	Perdana Menteri Nepal 2008 – 2009	Pejabat terkini

Artikel bertopik biografi Nepal ini adalah sebuah rintisan. Anda dapat membantu Wikipedia dengan mengembangkannya.

[1] "Maoist Leader Becomes Nepalese PM," BBC, 15 August 2008

[PM-2] "Ex-rebels' chief chosen as Nepal's new PM", Associated Press (International Herald Tribune), August 15, 2008.

[sworn-3] "PM Dahal sworn in"^{[pranala nonaktif permanen]}, Nepalnews, August 18, 2008.

[mundur-4] "PM Nepal Prachanda Mundur" Diarsipkan 2012-01-17 di Wayback Machine., Antara

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

@@ Baris 1: / Baris 1: @@
 {{Infobox Prime Minister
-|name        = Prachanda <br /><small>प्रचण्ड</small>
+|name         = Prachanda <br /><small>प्रचण्ड</small>
-|image       = Pushpa Kamal Dahal.jpg
+|image        =Prachanda 2009.jpg
-|imagesize   = 200px
+|imagesize    = 200px
-|order       = [[Perdana Menteri Nepal]]
+|order        = [[Perdana Menteri Nepal]] ke-33
-|president   = [[Ram Baran Yadav]]
+| president           = {{ubl|[[Bidya Devi Bhandari]]|[[Ram Chandra Poudel]]}}
+| deputy              = {{ubl|[[Purna Bahadur Khadka]]|[[Bishnu Prasad Paudel]]|[[Narayan Kaji Shrestha]]|[[Rabi Lamichhane]]|[[Rajendra Prasad Lingden]]}}
-|deputy      =
-|term_start  = 18 Agustus 2008
+| term_start          = 26 Desember 2022
-|term_end    = 4 Mei 2009
+| term_end            = 14 Juli 2024
-|predecessor = [[Girija Prasad Koirala]]
+| predecessor         = [[Sher Bahadur Deuba]]
-|successor   =
+| successor           = [[Khadga Prasad Sharma Oli]]
+|term1        = 4 Agustus 2016  –  7 Juni 2017
-|birth_date  = {{birth date and age|1954|12|11|df=y}}
-|birth_place = [[Kaski]], [[Nepal]]
+|president1   = [[Bidya Devi Bhandari]]
+|deputy1      = Bimalendra Nidhi<br/>Bijay Kumar Gachhadar
-|death_date  =
+|predecessor1 = [[Khadga Prasad Sharma Oli]]
-|death_place =
+|successor1 = [[Sher Bahadur Deuba]]
-|party       = [[Partai Komunis Nepal (Maois)|CPN (Maois)]]
-|residence   = [[Baluwatar]], [[Kathmandu]], [[Nepal]]
+|president2   = [[Ram Baran Yadav]]
+|term_start2  = 18 Agustus 2008
-|website     = [http://www.pmo.gov.np/]
+|term_end2    = 4 Mei 2009
+|predecessor2 = [[Girija Prasad Koirala]]
+|successor2   = [[Madhav Kumar Nepal]]
+|birth_date   = {{birth date and age|1954|12|11|df=y}}
+|birth_place  = [[Kaski]], [[Nepal]]
+|death_date   =
+|death_place  =
+|party        = [[Partai Komunis Nepal (Maois)|CPN (Maois)]]
+|residence    = [[Baluwatar]], [[Kathmandu]], [[Nepal]]
+|website      = [http://www.pmo.gov.np/]
 }}
-'''Prachanda''' ({{lang-ne|प्रचण्ड}}, {{IPA2|pɾəʦəɳɖə}}; {{lahirmati|[[Kaski]], [[Nepal]]|11|12|1954}}, lahir dengan nama '''Pushpa Kumal Dahal''') adalah [[Perdana Menteri Nepal|Perdana Menteri]] [[Nepal]] sejak [[18 Agustus]] [[2008]] hingga [[4 Mei]] [[2009]]. Seorang [[revolusioner]] [[komunis]], [[politikus]], dan bekas pemimpin [[gerilya]], ia adalah Ketua [[Partai Komunis Nepal (Maois)]] (CPN), partai politik terbesar di Nepal. Di bawah kepemimpinannya, CPN (M) melancarkan [[Perang Sipil Nepal]] pada 13 Februari 1996, menyebabkan 13.000 orang tewas dalam pertempuran antara partai dan pemerintah.<ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/7563816.stm "Maoist Leader Becomes Nepalese PM,"] [[BBC]], 15 August 2008</ref>
+'''Prachanda''' ({{lang-ne|प्रचण्ड}}, {{IPA2|pɾəʦəɳɖə}}; {{lahirmati|[[Kaski]], [[Nepal]]|11|12|1954}}, lahir dengan nama '''Pushpa Kumal Dahal''') adalah politikus [[Nepal]] yang pernah menjabat sebagai [[Perdana Menteri Nepal]]. Seorang [[revolusioner]] [[komunis]], [[politikus]], dan bekas pemimpin [[gerilya]], ia adalah Ketua [[Partai Komunis Nepal (Maois)]] (CPN), partai politik terbesar di Nepal. Di bawah kepemimpinannya, CPN (M) melancarkan [[Perang Sipil Nepal]] pada 13 Februari 1996, menyebabkan 13.000 orang tewas dalam pertempuran antara partai dan pemerintah.<ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/7563816.stm "Maoist Leader Becomes Nepalese PM,"] [[BBC]], 15 August 2008</ref>
 Perluasan paham [[Marxisme-Leninisme]]-[[Maoisme]] oleh Prachanda untuk mengendalikan situasi Nepal dikenal sebagai [[Jalan Prachanda]]. "Prachanda" adalah [[nama samaran]], sebagaimana "[[Lenin]]" dan "[[Hồ Chí Minh]]". "Prachanda" berarti "orang yang serius".
-[[Majelis Konstitusi Nepal|Majelis Konstitusi]] menetapkan Prachanda sebagai Perdana Menteri pada 15 Agustus 2008.<ref name=PM>[http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2008/08/16/asia/AS-Nepal-Premiership-Election.php "Ex-rebels' chief chosen as Nepal's new PM"], Associated Press (''International Herald Tribune''), August 15, 2008.</ref> Ia disumpah sebagai Perdana Menteri pada 18 Agustus 2008.<ref name="sworn">[http://www.nepalnews.com/archive/2008/aug/aug18/news09.php "PM Dahal sworn in"], Nepalnews, August 18, 2008.</ref> Pada 4 Mei 2009, ia mengundurkan diri setelah koalisi partai pendukungnya runtuh, setelah sebelumnya terjadi krisis dalam kekuasaan setelah Presiden Nepal mendukung kepala militer Nepal untuk tidak menerima bekas pejuang pemberontak Maois ke dalam ketentaraan.<ref name="mundur">[http://www.antara-sumbar.com/id/index.php?sumbar=berita&d=21&id=27027 "PM Nepal Prachanda Mundur"], ''Antara''</ref>
+[[Majelis Konstitusi Nepal|Majelis Konstitusi]] menetapkan Prachanda sebagai Perdana Menteri pada 15 Agustus 2008.<ref name=PM>[https://web.archive.org/web/20080919075548/http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2008/08/16/asia/AS-Nepal-Premiership-Election.php "Ex-rebels' chief chosen as Nepal's new PM"], Associated Press (''International Herald Tribune''), August 15, 2008.</ref> Ia disumpah sebagai Perdana Menteri pada 18 Agustus 2008.<ref name="sworn">[http://www.nepalnews.com/archive/2008/aug/aug18/news09.php "PM Dahal sworn in"]{{Pranala mati|date=April 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, Nepalnews, August 18, 2008.</ref> Pada 4 Mei 2009, ia mengundurkan diri setelah koalisi partai pendukungnya runtuh, setelah sebelumnya terjadi krisis dalam kekuasaan setelah Presiden Nepal mendukung kepala militer Nepal untuk tidak menerima bekas pejuang pemberontak Maois ke dalam ketentaraan.<ref name="mundur">[http://www.antara-sumbar.com/id/index.php?sumbar=berita&d=21&id=27027 "PM Nepal Prachanda Mundur"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120117202104/http://www.antara-sumbar.com/id/index.php?sumbar=berita&d=21&id=27027 |date=2012-01-17 }}, ''Antara''</ref>
 == Catatan kaki ==
@@ Baris 29: / Baris 39: @@
 == Pranala luar ==
-* [http://nepaldocumentary.com/Main.aspx RETURNED: Child Soldiers of Nepal's Maoist Army] Directed by Robert Koenig
+* [http://nepaldocumentary.com/Main.aspx RETURNED: Child Soldiers of Nepal's Maoist Army] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101121115554/http://nepaldocumentary.com/Main.aspx |date=2010-11-21 }} Directed by Robert Koenig
 * [http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/5094948.stm Prachanda - hero or villain?] By Rabindra Mishra (BBC Nepali service)
-* [http://www.nepalmonitor.com/2006/11/delhi_summit_legitimizes_maois.html Prachanda speech on democracy given at Hindustan Times Leadership Summit, New Delhi, India, November 18, 2006] / [http://wstream.net/wstech/vod/prachanda/index.htm Video of the Speech (together with Lord Neill Kinnock, Labour Party Great Britain)]
+* [http://www.nepalmonitor.com/2006/11/delhi_summit_legitimizes_maois.html Prachanda speech on democracy given at Hindustan Times Leadership Summit, New Delhi, India, November 18, 2006] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081011091641/http://www.nepalmonitor.com/2006/11/delhi_summit_legitimizes_maois.html |date=2008-10-11 }} / [http://wstream.net/wstech/vod/prachanda/index.htm Video of the Speech (together with Lord Neill Kinnock, Labour Party Great Britain)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081207005332/http://wstream.net/wstech/vod/prachanda/index.htm |date=2008-12-07 }}
 * [http://www.un.org/ga/63/generaldebate/nepal.shtml Prachanda's address to the 63rd session of the United Nations General Assembly], September 26, 2008
-* [http://espresso.repubblica.it/dettaglio/Prachanda:%20Our%20Revolution%20Won/1431107 L'Espresso-Interview with Prachanda: Our revolution won, November 2006]
+* [http://espresso.repubblica.it/dettaglio/Prachanda:%20Our%20Revolution%20Won/1431107 L'Espresso-Interview with Prachanda: Our revolution won, November 2006] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080110093436/http://espresso.repubblica.it/dettaglio/Prachanda:%20Our%20Revolution%20Won/1431107 |date=2008-01-10 }}
-* [http://espresso.repubblica.it/rivoluzione_everest L'Espresso-Interview with Prachanda as Video, November 2006]
+* [http://espresso.repubblica.it/rivoluzione_everest L'Espresso-Interview with Prachanda as Video, November 2006] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080110075710/http://espresso.repubblica.it/rivoluzione_everest |date=2008-01-10 }}
-* [http://www.kantipuronline.com/interview.php?&nid=77214 Interview with Kantipur Online]
+* [http://www.kantipuronline.com/interview.php?&nid=77214 Interview with Kantipur Online] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080109003812/http://www.kantipuronline.com/interview.php?&nid=77214 |date=2008-01-09 }}
-* [http://hindu.com/thehindu/nic/maoist.htm Exclusive interview with Prachanda, The Hindu (India) of February 8, 9, and 10, 2006]
+* [http://hindu.com/thehindu/nic/maoist.htm Exclusive interview with Prachanda, The Hindu (India) of February 8, 9, and 10, 2006] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070916223058/http://www.hindu.com/thehindu/nic/maoist.htm |date=2007-09-16 }}
 * [http://www.countercurrents.org/nepal-perry230405.htm An interview with Prachanda]
 * [http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/4707482.stm BBC news Video Interview with Prachanda]
-* [http://www.myfreenepal.com/posts/2005/June/June4-8.htm My Free Nepal]
+* [http://www.myfreenepal.com/posts/2005/June/June4-8.htm My Free Nepal] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061125100005/http://www.myfreenepal.com/posts/2005/June/June4-8.htm |date=2006-11-25 }}
-* [http://rwor.org/a/v21/1040-049/1043/interv.htm Interview with ''Revolutionary Worker'' in 2000]
+* [http://rwor.org/a/v21/1040-049/1043/interv.htm Interview with ''Revolutionary Worker'' in 2000] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060513122153/http://rwor.org/a/v21/1040-049/1043/interv.htm |date=2006-05-13 }}
 * [http://www.outlookindia.com/full.asp?fodname=20071224&fname=Nepal+%28F%29&sid=1]
 * [http://www.nepalbc.com]
@@ Baris 52: / Baris 63: @@
 {{lifetime|1954||Prachanda}}
-{{negara-bio-stub|Nepal}}
 [[Kategori:Tokoh Anti-Revisionis]]
 [[Kategori:Pemimpin komunis]]
 [[Kategori:Majelis Konstitusi Nepal]]
-[[Kategori:Pemimpin negara saat ini]]
-[[Kategori:Politikus Nepal]]
 [[Kategori:Tokoh komunis Nepal]]
 [[Kategori:Perdana Menteri Nepal]]
 [[Kategori:Revolusioner]]
-[[Kategori:2008 di Nepal]]
+[[Kategori:Nepal dalam tahun 2008]]
+{{Nepal-bio-stub}}
-[[cy:Prachanda]]
-[[da:Prachanda]]
-[[de:Pushpa Kamal Dahal]]
-[[el:Πρατσάντα]]
-[[en:Prachanda]]
-[[es:Prachanda]]
-[[fa:پراچاندا]]
-[[fi:Pushpa Kamal Dahal]]
-[[fr:Pushpa Kamal Dahal]]
-[[hi:पुष्पकमल दहल]]
-[[it:Pushpa Kamal Dahal]]
-[[ja:プラチャンダ]]
-[[jv:Prachanda]]
-[[kn:ಪ್ರಚಂಡ]]
-[[ko:프라찬다]]
-[[la:Pushpa Kamal Dahal]]
-[[ml:പുഷ്പകമൽ ദഹാൽ പ്രചണ്ഡ]]
-[[ms:Prachanda]]
-[[ne:पुष्पकमल दाहाल]]
-[[nl:Prachanda]]
-[[no:Prachanda]]
-[[pl:Prachanda]]
-[[ru:Прачанда]]
-[[simple:Prachanda]]
-[[sv:Prachanda]]
-[[ta:பிரசந்தா]]
-[[tr:Praçanda]]
-[[zh:普拉昌达]]