Charles Baudelaire
Charles Pierre Baudelaire | |
---|---|
Pekerjaan | penyair, pengkritik seni |
Kebangsaan | Prancis |
Periode | 1844–1866 |
Aliran sastra | Simbolis, Modernis |
Tanda tangan |
Charles Pierre Baudelaire (pengucapan: /ˈboʊdəlɛər/; Prancis diucapkan [ʃaʁl bodlɛʁ]) (19 April 1821 – 31 Agustus 1867) adalah seorang penyair Prancis[1], pengkritik dan penerjemah berpengaruh pada abad kesembilan belas.
Baudelaire lahir di Paris, Prancis tahun 1821. Ayahnya, seorang pegawai negeri dan seniman amatir, meninggal ketika Baudelaire masih kecil tahun 1827.[1] Tahun berikutnya, ibunya, Caroline, 34 tahun lebih muda dari ayahnya, menikahi Letnan Kolonel Jacques Aupick, yang kemudian menjadi duta besar Prancis untuk berbagai kerajaan.
Karya
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Salon de 1845, 1845
- Salon de 1846, 1846
- La Fanfarlo, 1847
- Les Fleurs du mal, 1857
- Les paradis artificiels, 1860
- Réflexions sur Quelques-uns de mes Contemporains, 1861
- Le Peintre de la Vie Moderne, 1863
- Curiosités Esthétiques, 1868
- L'Homme et la mer
- L'art romantique, 1868
- Le Spleen de Paris/Petits Poèmes en Prose, 1869
- Oeuvres Posthumes et Correspondance Générale, 1887–1907
- Fusées, 1897
- Mon Coeur Mis à Nu, 1897
- Oeuvres Complètes, 1922-53 (19 vols.)
- Mirror of Art, 1955
- The Essence of Laughter, 1956
- Curiosités Esthétiques, 1962
- The Painter of Modern Life and Other Essays, 1964
- Baudelaire as a Literary Critic, 1964
- Arts in Paris 1845-1862, 1965
- Selected Writings on Art and Artist, 1972
- Selected Letters of Charles Baudelaire, 1986
- Critique d'art; Critique musicale, 1992
Teks di internet
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Charles Baudelaire Largest site dedicated to Baudelaire's poems and prose, containing Fleurs du mal, Petit poemes et prose, Fanfarlo and more in French together with various English and Czech translations of his works.
- FleursDuMal.org Definitive online presentation of Fleurs du mal, featuring the original French alongside multiple English translations
- Selected works at Poetry Archive
- Another selection
- The Rebel Diarsipkan 2008-08-09 di Wayback Machine. poem by Baudelaire
- Les Foules (The Crowds) Diarsipkan 2008-10-16 di Wayback Machine. - English Translation
- Translated by Cyril Scott. "The Flowers of Evil (1909)".
- [1] Sean Bonney's experimental translations of Baudelaire (Humor)
- An illustrated version (8 Mb) of Les Fleurs du Mal, 1.861 edition Diarsipkan 2008-09-10 di Wayback Machine. (Charles Baudelaire / une édition illustrée par http://www.inkwatercolor.com)
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ a b Kurnia, Anton (2019). Ensiklopedia Sastra Dunia. Yogyakarta: Diva Press. hlm. 64. ISBN 978-602-391-662-7.
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Charles Baudelaire Largest site dedicated to Baudelaire's poems and prose, containing Fleurs du mal, Petit poemes et prose, Fanfarlo and more together with various English and Czech translations of his works. (Prancis) (Inggris) (Ceko)
- Charles Baudelaire Info Diarsipkan 2019-11-18 di Wayback Machine. – Information magazine about Charles Baudelaire
- Charles Baudelaire International Association Diarsipkan 2007-01-13 di Wayback Machine.
- Karya Charles Baudelaire di Project Gutenberg (Prancis) (French only as of January 2007)
- A large site in English
- A comprehensive website Diarsipkan 2004-04-04 di Wayback Machine. (Prancis)
- Baudelaire's Paris, An ebook literary tour with suggested poems in English and French at each location
- Poetes.com
- A large site in italian Diarsipkan 2006-12-28 di Wayback Machine.
- Works by Baudelaire: text, concordances and frequency list
- Podcast: Audio reading of the poem «Albatros»[pranala nonaktif permanen] (Prancis)
- 20 different English translations of Baudelaire's "The Balcony"
- La Nouvelle Décadence - Extensive online library of Baudelaire translations and biographies
Artikel ini menyertakan teks dari suatu terbitan yang sekarang berada pada ranah publik: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "perlu nama artikel ". Encyclopædia Britannica (edisi ke-11). Cambridge University Press.