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잔글 봇: 인구 틀 정렬 변수 수정
(사용자 5명의 중간 판 14개는 보이지 않습니다)
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{{도시 정보
| 정식표기 = Iași
줄 29 ⟶ 30:
}}
 
[[파일:Collage Iași (Jassy).jpg|thumb섬네일|right|250px|이아시]]
'''이아시'''({{llang|ro|Iaşi}}, {{llang|hu|Jászvásár|야슈바사르}}, {{llang|de|Jassy|야시}}, {{llang|bg|Яш|야슈}})는 [[루마니아]] 북동부와 [[몰다비아]] 지방 중부에 위치한 도시로, 면적은 93.9㎢9km<sup>2</sup>, 인구는 315,214명(2007년 기준)이다. 루마니아 동부 지방에서 가장 큰 도시이며 [[부쿠레슈티]](루마니아의 수도) 다음으로 루마니아에서 두 번째로 큰 도시이다. 한때 몰다비아 공국의 수도이기도 했으며 [[이아시 주]]의 주도이기도 하다. 루마니아의 대표적인 극장인 바실레 알렉산드리 극장이 있다.
 
== 인구 ==
{{Historical populations|align=none
|type =
|footnote = Sources: 18th century, 1831, 1859,<ref name=uaic>[Universitatea Al.I.Cuza Iași Ed. Litera, București 1971, pag.9–10]{{언어링크|ro}}</ref> 1851,<ref name=chambers>{{웹 인용|url=https://archive.org/details/cu31924087904656|title=Chambers's encyclopaedia; a dictionary of universal knowledge for the people|date=8 January 1860|publisher=London [etc.] : W. and R. Chambers|via=Internet Archive}}</ref> 1900,<ref>[[Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition]]</ref> 1912 Census,<ref>{{웹 인용|url=https://archive.org/details/handbookofrouman00grearich|title=A handbook of Roumania|last=Great Britain. Admiralty|date=8 January 2018|publisher=London, H.M. Stationery Off., Frederick Hall [printer] Oxford|via=Internet Archive}}</ref> 1930, 1956–2011: [[Demographic history of Romania|Censuses]], 1941, 1948.<ref>[https://sas.unibuc.ro/storage/downloads/analize-regionale-9/AG48a.RECENSAMANT48.pdf Populatia RPR la 25 ianuarie 1948]</ref>
|18th century | 30000
|1831 | 59880
|1851 | 70000
|1859 | 65745
|1900 | 78067
|1912 | 75229
|1930 | 102872
|1941 | 111669
|1948 | 94075
|1956 | 112977
|1966 | 161023
|1977 | 265002
|1992 | 344425
|2002 | 320888
|2011 | 290422
}}{{-}}
 
== 기후 ==
{{Weather box
|location = Iași, Romania (1981–2010)
|metric first = Yes
|single line = Yes
| Jan record high C = 16.7
| Feb record high C = 22.5
| Mar record high C = 27.0
| Apr record high C = 31.8
| May record high C = 36.4
| Jun record high C = 38.0
| Jul record high C = 40.1
| Aug record high C = 39.7
| Sep record high C = 38.0
| Oct record high C = 33.9
| Nov record high C = 29.0
| Dec record high C = 19.5
|year record high C = 40.1
|Jan high C = 1.1
|Feb high C = 3.3
|Mar high C = 9.3
|Apr high C = 16.7
|May high C = 23.1
|Jun high C = 26.1
|Jul high C = 28.1
|Aug high C = 27.8
|Sep high C = 22.4
|Oct high C = 16.1
|Nov high C = 8.1
|Dec high C = 2.3
|year high C = 15.4
|Jan mean C = -2.3
|Feb mean C = -0.9
|Mar mean C = 3.9
|Apr mean C = 10.5
|May mean C = 16.7
|Jun mean C = 19.9
|Jul mean C = 21.7
|Aug mean C = 20.9
|Sep mean C = 15.9
|Oct mean C = 10.2
|Nov mean C = 4.0
|Dec mean C = -0.9
|year mean C = 10.0
|Jan low C = -5.2
|Feb low C = -4.2
|Mar low C = -0.1
|Apr low C = 5.4
|May low C = 10.6
|Jun low C = 14.2
|Jul low C = 15.9
|Aug low C = 15.2
|Sep low C = 10.8
|Oct low C = 5.9
|Nov low C = 0.9
|Dec low C = -3.7
|year low C = 5.5
| Jan record low C = -30.6
| Feb record low C = -36.3
| Mar record low C = -22.7
| Apr record low C = -9.4
| May record low C = -3.0
| Jun record low C = 3.5
| Jul record low C = 6.3
| Aug record low C = 4.6
| Sep record low C = -3.5
| Oct record low C = -9.6
| Nov record low C = -21.1
| Dec record low C = -29.5
|year record low C = -36.3
| precipitation colour = green
| Jan precipitation mm = 27.9
| Feb precipitation mm = 25.9
| Mar precipitation mm = 30.8
| Apr precipitation mm = 46.1
| May precipitation mm = 55.2
| Jun precipitation mm = 88.2
| Jul precipitation mm = 74.9
| Aug precipitation mm = 54.9
| Sep precipitation mm = 54.9
| Oct precipitation mm = 37.0
| Nov precipitation mm = 34.3
| Dec precipitation mm = 31.6
|year precipitation mm = 561.7
|Jan snow cm = 11.3
|Feb snow cm = 14.3
|Mar snow cm = 11.9
|Apr snow cm = 6.9
|May snow cm = 0.0
|Jun snow cm = 0.0
|Jul snow cm = 0.0
|Aug snow cm = 0.0
|Sep snow cm = 0.0
|Oct snow cm = 0.7
|Nov snow cm = 10.4
|Dec snow cm = 6.3
|year snow cm = 61.8
| unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm
| Jan precipitation days = 12.6
| Feb precipitation days = 11.2
| Mar precipitation days = 11.6
| Apr precipitation days = 11.4
| May precipitation days = 12.1
| Jun precipitation days = 12.3
| Jul precipitation days = 11.0
| Aug precipitation days = 8.5
| Sep precipitation days = 8.7
| Oct precipitation days = 8.1
| Nov precipitation days = 10.1
| Dec precipitation days = 12.6
|year precipitation days = 130.2
|Jan humidity = 82
|Feb humidity = 80
|Mar humidity = 71
|Apr humidity = 62
|May humidity = 61
|Jun humidity = 62
|Jul humidity = 60
|Aug humidity = 63
|Sep humidity = 66
|Oct humidity = 73
|Nov humidity = 79
|Dec humidity = 83
|year humidity = 70
|Jan sun = 67
|Feb sun = 91
|Mar sun = 136
|Apr sun = 180
|May sun = 256
|Jun sun = 260
|Jul sun = 288
|Aug sun = 275
|Sep sun = 200
|Oct sun = 153
|Nov sun = 79
|Dec sun = 61
|year sun = 2046
|source 1 = [[World Meteorological Organization]],<ref name=WMO>{{웹 인용
|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20170725234116/http://worldweather.wmo.int/en/city.html?cityId=2094
|archivedate = July 25, 2017
|url = http://worldweather.wmo.int/en/city.html?cityId=2094
|title = World Weather Information Service – Iasi
|publisher = World Meteorological Organization
|accessdate = July 25, 2017
|url-status = dead
|df =
}}</ref> Ogimet (mean temperatures and sun 1981–2010)<ref name=ogimet>{{웹 인용
| url = https://www.ogimet.com/cgi-bin/gclimat?lang=en&mode=0&ind=15090&ord=DIR&year=2016&mes=12&months=12
| title = CLIMAT summary for 15090: Iasi (Romania) – Section 2: Monthly Normals
| work = CLIMAT monthly weather summaries
| publisher = Ogimet
| accessdate = July 25, 2017}}</ref>
|source 2 = Romanian National Statistic Institute (extremes 1901–2000),<ref name= extremes>{{웹 인용
|url = http://www.insse.ro/cms/files/pdf/ro/cap1.pdf
|title = AIR TEMPERATURE (monthly and yearly absolute maximum and absolute minimum)
|work = Romanian Statistical Yearbook: Geography, Meteorology, and Environment
|publisher = Romanian National Statistic Institute
|year = 2007
|accessdate = February 10, 2016
|보존url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070927210503/http://www.insse.ro/cms/files/pdf/ro/cap1.pdf
|보존날짜 = 2007-09-27
|url-status = dead
}}</ref> NOAA (sunshine and snowfall 1961–1990),<ref name= NOAA>{{웹 인용
| url = ftp://ftp.atdd.noaa.gov/pub/GCOS/WMO-Normals/TABLES/REG_VI/RO/15090.TXT
| title = Iași Climate Normals 1961–1990
| publisher = [[미국 해양대기청]]
| accessdate = March 21, 2015}}</ref> [[Deutscher Wetterdienst]] (extremes, 1896–2015 and humidity, 1896–1960)<ref name = DWD>
{{웹 인용
| url = http://www.dwd.de/DWD/klima/beratung/ak/ak_150900_kt.pdf
| title = Klimatafel von Iasi (Jassy), Moldau (Bessarabien) / Rumänien
| work = Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world
| publisher = Deutscher Wetterdienst
| language = 독일어
| accessdate = November 23, 2016}}</ref>
|date=August 2010
}}
 
== 각주 ==
{{각주}}
 
{{전거 통제}}
{{토막글|루마니아}}
 
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